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Ultrafast solid-liquid-vapor phase change of a thin gold film irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses

Jing HUANG, Yuwen ZHANG, J. K. CHEN, Mo YANG

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 1-11 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0179-9

Abstract: The melting and resolidification processes, which was characterized by the solid-liquid interfacial velocityVaporization process which leads to ablation was described by tracking the location of liquid-vapor interface

Keywords: melting     evaporation     nucleation dynamics     nanoscale heat transfer    

Study of the robustness of a low-temperature dual-pressure process for removal of CO

Stefania Moioli, Laura A. Pellegrini, Paolo Vergani, Fabio Brignoli

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 209-225 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1688-1

Abstract: The growing use of energy by most of world population and the consequent increasing demand for energy are making unexploited low quality gas reserves interesting from an industrial point of view. To meet the required specifications for a natural gas grid, some compounds need to be removed from the sour stream. Because of the high content of undesired compounds (i.e., CO ) in the stream to be treated, traditional purification processes may be too energy intensive and the overall system may result unprofitable, therefore new technologies are under study. In this work, a new process for the purification of natural gas based on a low temperature distillation has been studied, focusing on the dynamics of the system. The robustness of the process has been studied by dynamic simulation of an industrial-scale plant, with particular regard to the performances when operating conditions are changed. The results show that the process can obtain the methane product with a high purity and avoid the solidification of carbon dioxide.

Keywords: CO2 capture     innovative process     cryogenic distillation     dynamic simulation     solid-liquid-vapor    

New refrigeration system using CO vapor-solid as refrigerant

HUANG Dongping, DING Guoliang, QUACK Hans

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 494-498 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0070-x

Abstract: A refrigerant must be in the vapor-liquid phase in a vapor-compression refrigeration system, therefore, CO cannot be used as a refrigerant for temperatures lower than -56°C because solid CO will form underA refrigeration system with CO vapor-solid particles as refrigerant is put forward, by which a temperature

Keywords: refrigerant     adjustable     temperature     vapor-compression refrigeration     sublimator    

Shock wave of vapor-liquid two-phase flow

ZHAO Liangju, GAO Hong, TANG Jingwen, YUAN Yuexiang, WANG Fei

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 344-347 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0065-7

Abstract: The shock wave of vapor-liquid two-phase flow in a pressure-gain steam injector is studied by buildingThe results show that after the shock, the vapor is nearly completely condensed.The upstream Mach number and the volume ratio of vapor have a great effect on the shock.

Keywords: available     mathematic     conform     vapor-liquid two-phase     analysis    

Flow boiling heat transfer in circulating fluidized bed

Xiaoguang REN , Jiangdong ZHENG , Sefiane KHELLIl , Arumemi-Ikhide MICHAEL ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 85-89 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0067-5

Abstract: In order to enhance heat transfer and mitigate contamination in the boiling processes, a new type of vapor-liquid-solid

Keywords: vapor-liquid-solid three phase     flow boiling heat transfer     circulating fluidized bed    

A multiscale material model for heterogeneous liquid droplets in solid soft composites

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1292-1299 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0771-3

Abstract: Liquid droplets in solid soft composites have been attracting increasing attention in biological applicationsIn contrary with conventional composites, which are made of solid elastic inclusions, available materialmodels for composites including liquid droplets are for highly idealized configurations and do not includeThis research revisits the available models for liquid droplets in solid soft composites and presentsmodel can precisely predict the effective properties of liquid droplets in solid soft composites.

Keywords: liquid in solid     soft composite     computational modeling     multiscale model     heterogeneity    

A novel cryogenic insulation system of hollow glass microspheres and self-evaporation vapor-cooled shieldfor liquid hydrogen storage

Jianpeng ZHENG, Liubiao CHEN, Ping WANG, Jingjie ZHANG, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 570-577 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0642-y

Abstract: Liquid hydrogen (LH ) attracts widespread attention because of its highest energy storage density.A novel cryogenic insulation system consisting of HGMs and a self-evaporating vapor-cooled shield (VCS

Keywords: liquid hydrogen storage     hollow glass microspheres (HGMs)     self-evaporation vapor-cooled shield (VCS)     thermodynamic    

Measurement and correlation of the solid-liquid equilibrium of 2-(

Yanhong SUN, Zhiyong LI, Chuang XIE, Wei CHEN, Cui ZHANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 110-115 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1316-7

Abstract: The binary solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE) of both compounds were predicted by integrated computer aidedThe SLE experimental data were correlated using the Margules, Wilson, and non-random two liquid (NRTL

Keywords: solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE)     eutectic     integrated computer aided system (ICAS)     TOPEM     correlation    

Flow behavior of liquid-solid coupled system of piezoelectric micropump

LU Lijun, WU Jiankang

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 50-54 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0003-8

Abstract: A liquid-solid coupled system equation of the micropump is presented.Through the mode analysis of the liquid-solid coupled system, the first-order natural frequency, diaphragm

Keywords: amplitude-frequency relationship     first-order     micropump     diaphragm vibration     electric    

Modeling the methyldiethanolamine-piperazine scrubbing system for CO

Stefania Moioli,Laura A. Pellegrini

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 162-175 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1555-5

Abstract: Values of binary interaction parameters for liquid phase activity coefficients have been estimated from

Keywords: vapor-liquid equilibrium     methyldietanolamine     piperazine     regression     Electrolyte-NRTL    

Development of new transient liquid phase system Au-Sn-Au for microsystem technology

Kirsten BOBZIN, Nazlim BAGCIVAN, Lidong ZHAO, Stefania FERRARA, Jan PERNE

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 370-375 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0107-9

Abstract: In this study, a new transient liquid phase (TLP) system Au-Sn-Au was developed for potential medical

Keywords: transient liquid phase     microtechnology     soldering     diffusion     physical vapor deposition (PVD)    

Detection of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum(LLE-GCMS) and solid phase extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum (SPE-GCMS)

MA Xiaoyan, CHEN Beibei, LI Qingsong, ZHANG Qiaoli, GU Guofen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 286-291 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0048-7

Abstract: LC-18 column was employed in solid phase extraction (SPE), 1.0 mL of hexane was adopted in liquid-liquid

Keywords: summer     flocculation     simple     Shanghai     spectrum    

Development of mobile miniature natural gas liquefiers

Yanxing ZHAO, Maoqiong GONG, Haocheng WANG, Hao GUO, Xueqiang DONG

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 667-682 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0695-y

Abstract: With increasing consumption of natural gas (NG), small NG reservoirs, such as coalbed methane and oil field associated gas, have recently drawn significant attention. Owing to their special characteristics (e.g., scattered distribution and small output), small-scale NG liquefiers are highly required. Similarly, the mixed refrigerant cycle (MRC) is suitable for small-scale liquefaction systems due to its moderate complexity and power consumption. In consideration of the above, this paper reviews the development of mobile miniature NG liquefiers in Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry (TIPC), China. To effectively liquefy the scattered NG and overcome the drawbacks of existing technologies, three main improvements, i.e., low-pressure MRC process driven by oil-lubricated screw compressor, compact cold box with the new designed heat exchangers, and standardized equipment manufacturing and integrated process technology have been made. The development pattern of “rapid cluster application and flexible liquefaction center” has been eventually proposed. The small-scale NG liquefier developed by TIPC has reached a minimum liquefaction power consumption of about 0.35 kW·h/Nm . It is suitable to exploit small remote gas reserves which can also be used in boil-off gas reliquefaction and distributed peak-shaving of pipe networks.

Keywords: natural gas     mobile miniature liquefiers     mixed refrigerant cycle     vapor liquid equilibrium     heat transfer    

Simulation on thermodynamic state of ammonia carbonation at low temperature and low pressure

Jingcai ZHAO, Xingfu SONG, Ze SUN, Jianguo YU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 447-455 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1370-1

Abstract: Simulations on vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) of ammonia carbonation with different physical propertiesNRTL (Non-Random-Two-Liquid) series models were selected for NH -CO -H O mixed electrolyte solution system

Keywords: vapor-liquid equilibrium     activity coefficient     carbon dioxide     ammonia     NRTL    

Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 166-170 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0076-z

Abstract: the challenge of heat spreading in electronic products, highly efficient high heat flux heat transfer vaporA solid copper block with the same shape as the vapor chamber is used to compare the performance of thevapor chamber.The heat transfer characteristics of the vapor chamber are more superior to those of the copper blockthermal resistance of the test system is used to evaluate the heat transfer characteristics of the vapor

Keywords: high heat flux     vapor chamber (VC)     heat transfer characteristics     fast test    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Ultrafast solid-liquid-vapor phase change of a thin gold film irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses

Jing HUANG, Yuwen ZHANG, J. K. CHEN, Mo YANG

Journal Article

Study of the robustness of a low-temperature dual-pressure process for removal of CO

Stefania Moioli, Laura A. Pellegrini, Paolo Vergani, Fabio Brignoli

Journal Article

New refrigeration system using CO vapor-solid as refrigerant

HUANG Dongping, DING Guoliang, QUACK Hans

Journal Article

Shock wave of vapor-liquid two-phase flow

ZHAO Liangju, GAO Hong, TANG Jingwen, YUAN Yuexiang, WANG Fei

Journal Article

Flow boiling heat transfer in circulating fluidized bed

Xiaoguang REN , Jiangdong ZHENG , Sefiane KHELLIl , Arumemi-Ikhide MICHAEL ,

Journal Article

A multiscale material model for heterogeneous liquid droplets in solid soft composites

Journal Article

A novel cryogenic insulation system of hollow glass microspheres and self-evaporation vapor-cooled shieldfor liquid hydrogen storage

Jianpeng ZHENG, Liubiao CHEN, Ping WANG, Jingjie ZHANG, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Journal Article

Measurement and correlation of the solid-liquid equilibrium of 2-(

Yanhong SUN, Zhiyong LI, Chuang XIE, Wei CHEN, Cui ZHANG

Journal Article

Flow behavior of liquid-solid coupled system of piezoelectric micropump

LU Lijun, WU Jiankang

Journal Article

Modeling the methyldiethanolamine-piperazine scrubbing system for CO

Stefania Moioli,Laura A. Pellegrini

Journal Article

Development of new transient liquid phase system Au-Sn-Au for microsystem technology

Kirsten BOBZIN, Nazlim BAGCIVAN, Lidong ZHAO, Stefania FERRARA, Jan PERNE

Journal Article

Detection of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum(LLE-GCMS) and solid phase extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum (SPE-GCMS)

MA Xiaoyan, CHEN Beibei, LI Qingsong, ZHANG Qiaoli, GU Guofen

Journal Article

Development of mobile miniature natural gas liquefiers

Yanxing ZHAO, Maoqiong GONG, Haocheng WANG, Hao GUO, Xueqiang DONG

Journal Article

Simulation on thermodynamic state of ammonia carbonation at low temperature and low pressure

Jingcai ZHAO, Xingfu SONG, Ze SUN, Jianguo YU

Journal Article

Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

Journal Article