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Jiajun Liu, Long Wang, Yun Zhu, Che-Jen Lin, Carey Jang, Shuxiao Wang, Jia Xing, Bin Yu, Hui Xu, Yuzhou Pan
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1087-6
Power plant, industrial source and waste incinerator
Keywords: Emission inventory Mercury deposition Pearl River Delta (PRD) Source attribution Control strategy
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 579-592 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023526
Nutrient pollution of air and water is a persistent problem in Europe. However, the pollution sources are often analyzed separately, preventing the formulation of integrative solutions. This study aimed to quantify the contribution of agriculture to air, river and coastal water pollution by nutrients. A new MARINA-Nutrients model was developed for Europe to calculate inputs of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) to land and rivers, N emissions to air, and nutrient export to seas by river basins. Under current practice, inputs of N and P to land were 34.4 and 1.8 Tg·yr–1, respectively. However, only 12% of N and 3% of P reached the rivers. Agriculture was responsible for 55% of N and sewage for 67% of P in rivers. Reactive N emissions to air from agriculture were calculated at 4.0 Tg·yr–1. Almost two-fifths of N emissions to air were from animal housing and storage. Nearly a third of the basin area was considered as pollution hotspots and generated over half of N emissions to air and nutrient pollution in rivers. Over 25% of river export of N ended up in the Atlantic Ocean and of P in the Mediterranean Sea. These results could support environmental policies to reduce both air and water pollution simultaneously, and avoid pollution swapping.
Keywords: agriculture air-water modeling European rivers nutrient pollution sewage systems source attribution
Development of source profiles and their application in source apportionment of PM
Ningning Zhang, Mazhan Zhuang, Jie Tian, Pengshan Tian, Jieru Zhang, Qiyuan Wang, Yaqing Zhou, Rujin Huang, Chongshu Zhu, Xuemin Zhang, Junji Cao
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0879-1
Keywords: PM2.5 Source profile Source apportionment CMB Xiamen
The source and transport of bioaerosols in the air: A review
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1336-8
• Emission of microbe from local environments is a main source of bioaerosols
Keywords: Bioaerosols Diffusion Source identification Biogeography
Fault tolerant control strategy for modular PWM current source inverter
Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2, Pages 228-238 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0852-6
Keywords: current source converter (CSC) fault-tolerant control space vector modulation active damping resonance
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1414-6
• Challenges in sampling of NH3 sources for d15N analysis are highlighted.
Keywords: Aerosol ammonium Atmospheric gaseous ammonia Isotope fingerprinting Isotope-based source apportionment
Not in Control, but Liable? Attributing Human Responsibility for Fully Automated Vehicle Accidents Article
Siming Zhai, Lin Wang, Peng Liu
Engineering 2024, Volume 33, Issue 2, Pages 121-132 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.10.008
Human agency has become increasingly limited in complex systems with increasingly automated decision-making capabilities. For instance, human occupants are passengers and do not have direct vehicle control in fully automated cars (i.e., driverless cars). An interesting question is whether users are responsible for the accidents of these cars. Normative ethical and legal analyses frequently argue that individuals should not bear responsibility for harm beyond their control. Here, we consider human judgment of responsibility for accidents involving fully automated vehicles through three studies with seven experiments (N = 2668). We compared the responsibility attributed to the occupants in three conditions: an owner in his private fully automated car, a passenger in a driverless robotaxi, and a passenger in a conventional taxi, where none of these three occupants have direct vehicle control over the involved vehicles that cause identical pedestrian injury. In contrast to normative analyses, we show that the occupants of driverless cars (private cars and robotaxis) are attributed more responsibility than conventional taxi passengers. This dilemma is robust across different contexts (e.g., participants from China vs the Republic of Korea, participants with first- vs third-person perspectives, and occupant presence vs absence). Furthermore, we observe that this is not due to the perception that these occupants have greater control over driving but because they are more expected to foresee the potential consequences of using driverless cars involving counterfactual thinking. Our findings suggest that when driverless vehicles (private cars and taxis) cause harm, their users may face more social pressure, which public discourse and legal regulations should manage appropriately.
Keywords: Fully automated vehicle accidents Responsibility attribution Controllability Foreseeability
STRENGTHENING NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION CONTROL TO PROMOTE AGRICULTURAL GREEN DEVELOPMENT
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 503-509 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023528
STRENGTHENING NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION CONTROL TO PROMOTE AGRICULTURAL GREEN DEVELOPMENT
Keywords: GREEN AGRICULTURAL PROMOTE POLLUTION SOURCE DEVELOPMENT POINT STRENGTHENING CONTROL
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 607-626 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023517
Keywords: ditches ponds non-point source pollution mountainous areas nitrogen phosphorus
Performance analysis of an air-source heat pump using an immersed water condenser
Jie JI, Huide FU, Hanfeng HE, Gang PEI,
Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 234-245 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0056-3
Keywords: air-source heat pump distributed model immersed water condenser
Zhenning BA; Jisai FU; Zhihui ZHU; Hao ZHONG
Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12, Pages 1515-1529 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0887-0
Keywords: source-to-structure simulation FK-FEM hybrid approach underground structures point dislocation source
CO capture and sequestration source-sink match optimization in Jing-Jin-Ji region of China
Zhong ZHENG , Dan GAO , Linwei MA , Zheng LI , Weidou NI ,
Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3, Pages 359-368 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0053-6
Keywords: CO2 capture and sequestration China source-sink match tradeoff frontiers multi-objective optimization
Toward separation at source: Evolution of Municipal Solid Waste management in China
Jianguo Liu, Shuyao Yu, Yixuan Shang
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1232-2
Keywords: Municipal Solid Waste Separation at source Recycling Biological treatment Incineration
Qingwei BU, Donghong WANG, Zijian WANG, Junnong GU
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 42-53 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0499-y
Keywords: identification and ranking source water deconvolution risk assessment Danjiangkou South to North Water
Acid Orange 7 degradation using methane as the sole carbon source and electron donor
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1468-5
• AO7 degradation was coupled with anaerobic methane oxidation.
Keywords: Azo dyes AO7 degradation Anaerobic methane oxidation Microbial community ANME-2d
Title Author Date Type Operation
Source attribution for mercury deposition with an updated atmospheric mercury emission inventory in the
Jiajun Liu, Long Wang, Yun Zhu, Che-Jen Lin, Carey Jang, Shuxiao Wang, Jia Xing, Bin Yu, Hui Xu, Yuzhou Pan
Journal Article
HOTSPOTS OF NUTRIENT LOSSES TO AIR AND WATER: AN INTEGRATED MODELING APPROACH FOR EUROPEAN RIVER BASINS
Journal Article
Development of source profiles and their application in source apportionment of PM
Ningning Zhang, Mazhan Zhuang, Jie Tian, Pengshan Tian, Jieru Zhang, Qiyuan Wang, Yaqing Zhou, Rujin Huang, Chongshu Zhu, Xuemin Zhang, Junji Cao
Journal Article
δN-stable isotope analysis of NH: An overview on analytical measurements, source sampling and its source
Journal Article
Not in Control, but Liable? Attributing Human Responsibility for Fully Automated Vehicle Accidents
Siming Zhai, Lin Wang, Peng Liu
Journal Article
STRENGTHENING NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION CONTROL TO PROMOTE AGRICULTURAL GREEN DEVELOPMENT
Journal Article
DITCHES AND PONDS CAN BE THE SOURCES OR SINKS OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION: OBSERVATIONS IN AN UPLAND
Journal Article
Performance analysis of an air-source heat pump using an immersed water condenser
Jie JI, Huide FU, Hanfeng HE, Gang PEI,
Journal Article
An end-to-end 3d seismic simulation of underground structures due to point dislocation source by using
Zhenning BA; Jisai FU; Zhihui ZHU; Hao ZHONG
Journal Article
CO capture and sequestration source-sink match optimization in Jing-Jin-Ji region of China
Zhong ZHENG , Dan GAO , Linwei MA , Zheng LI , Weidou NI ,
Journal Article
Toward separation at source: Evolution of Municipal Solid Waste management in China
Jianguo Liu, Shuyao Yu, Yixuan Shang
Journal Article
Identification and ranking of the risky organic contaminants in the source water of the Danjiangkou reservoir
Qingwei BU, Donghong WANG, Zijian WANG, Junnong GU
Journal Article