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Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0935-5

Abstract: Most of the developed countries require a zero increase in peak discharge for any land development, andThe policy of zero increase in peak discharge can be considered as historical and early stage for theThe zero-increase policy links to financial responsibility and sustainability for construction of urbanThe connections and differences among LID practices, the zero-increase policy, and the flood controlWe promote and advocate the zero-increase policy on peak discharge for comprehensive stormwater management

Keywords: Stormwater management     Detention basin     Zero increase     Peak discharge     Sustainable development     Design rainfall    

Remediation of arsenic contaminated soil by sulfidated zero-valent iron

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1377-z

Abstract:

• Sulfidation significantly enhanced As(V) immobilization in soil by zerovalent iron.

Keywords: Soil     As(V)     Sulfidation     Zero-valent iron     Magnetic separation    

Strength-increase mechanism and microstructural characteristics of a biotreated geomaterial

Chi LI, Siriguleng BAI, Tuanjie ZHOU, Hanlong LIU, Xiao QIN, Shihui LIU, Xiaoying LIU, Yang XIAO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 599-608 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0606-7

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the strength-increase mechanism and microstructural characteristics

Keywords: biotreated geomaterial     microbially induced calcite precipitation     strength-increase mechanism     microstructural    

Effects of different types of biochar on the properties and reactivity of nano zero-valent iron in soil

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1388-4

Abstract:

• Biochar enhanced the mobility and stability of zero-valent iron nanoparticles

Keywords: Nano zero-valent iron     Biochar     BDE209     Transport     Soil    

Degradation of chlorinated phenols by nanoscale zero-valent iron

CHENG Rong, WANG Jianlong, ZHANG Weixian

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 103-108 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0009-9

Abstract: Recently nanoscale zero-valent iron received a great deal of attention because of its excellent performanceIn this study, nanoscale zero-valent iron particles were prepared using chemical reduction, and the reductivetransformations of three kinds of chlorinated phenols (2-CP, 3-CP, and 4-CP) by nanoscale zero-valentWith the increase in initial concentrations of CPs, removal efficiency decreased a little.

Study on the Path of “Near-zero Emission” Coal-based Clean Energy Ecosystem Development

Zhang Yu-zhuo

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 37-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014007

Abstract: Developing a "near-zero emission" coal-based clean energy ecosystem bears great significance for thearticle delves into the development strategy, implementation pathways and key priorities of China's "near-zero

Keywords: near-zero emission     clean energy ecosystem     study on the path    

Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on biochar for the highly efficient removal of nitrobenzene

Gaoling Wei, Jinhua Zhang, Jinqiu Luo, Huajian Xue, Deyin Huang, Zhiyang Cheng, Xinbai Jiang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1142-3

Abstract:

• Biochar supported nanoscale zero-valent iron composite (nZVI/BC

Keywords: Biochar     Nanoscale zero-valent iron     Nitrobenzene     Reduction     Adsorption     Synergistic effec    

Cation exchange resin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron for removal of phosphorus in rainwater runoff

XIE Bangmi,ZUO Jiane,GAN Lili,LIU Fenglin,WANG Kaijun

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 463-470 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0575-3

Abstract: Self-made cation exchange resin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (R-nZVI) was used to remove phosphoruswhile only 26% of phosphorus was removed when using cation exchange resin without supported nanoscale zero-valentThe specific surface area was increased after the load of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI), according

Keywords: nanoscale zero-valent iron(R-nZVI)     cation exchange resin     rainwater runoff     phosphorus adsorption    

Novel modular quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator with high linearity and integrated fluid damping

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2024, Volume 19, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0778-7

Abstract: isolation performance of passive isolation systems for dynamic loaded equipment, a novel modular quasi-zero

Keywords: vibration isolation     quasi-zero stiffness     damping     magnetic spring     integrated design    

The cavitation erosion damage process of dynamically loaded journal bearings

MA Yan-yan, CHENG Xian-hua

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2006, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 461-464 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0059-2

Abstract: The numerical results show that the values of equivalent plastic strain and void volume fraction increase

Keywords: bearing     fraction increase     collapse     process     evolvement    

A compound load simulator based on zero-torsion parallel mechanisms

Jingjun YU, Wei LI, Xu PEI, Shusheng BI, Guanghua ZONG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 1-4 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0306-7

Immobilization of nano-zero-valent irons by carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals for wastewater remediation

Bangxian Peng, Rusen Zhou, Ying Chen, Song Tu, Yingwu Yin, Liyi Ye

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1006-1017 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1924-y

Abstract: Nano-zero-valent irons (nZVI) have shown great potential to function as universal and low-cost magneticIn doing so, carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals supporting nano-zero-valent irons (CCNC-nZVI) were obtained

Keywords: carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals     nano-zero-valent irons     magnetic bio-adsorbents     wastewater remediation    

Enhanced debromination of 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) by zero-valent zinc with ascorbic

Chaojin Jiang, Xiaoqian Jiang, Lixun Zhang, Yuntao Guan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1224-2

Abstract: A new technique of zero-valent zinc coupled with ascorbic acid (ZVZ/AA) was developed and applied toformation of Zn(II)(hydr)oxide passivation layers and promotes the corrosion of ZVZ, which leads to increase

Keywords: 2     2′     4     4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)     Ascorbic acid     Reductive debromination     Zero-valent zinc    

Pumping into a cool future: electrocaloric materials for zero-carbon refrigeration

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 19-22 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0820-1

Preventing the Immense Increase in the Life-Cycle Energy and Carbon Footprints of LLM-Powered Intelligent

Peng Jiang,Christian Sonne,Wangliang Li,Fengqi You,Siming You,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.04.002

Abstract: Intelligent chatbots powered by large language models (LLMs) have recently been sweeping the world, with potential for a wide variety of industrial applications. Global frontier technology companies are feverishly participating in LLM-powered chatbot design and development, providing several alternatives beyond the famous ChatGPT. However, training, fine-tuning, and updating such intelligent chatbots consume substantial amounts of electricity, resulting in significant carbon emissions. The research and development of all intelligent LLMs and software, hardware manufacturing (e.g., graphics processing units and supercomputers), related data/operations management, and material recycling supporting chatbot services are associated with carbon emissions to varying extents. Attention should therefore be paid to the entire life-cycle energy and carbon footprints of LLM-powered intelligent chatbots in both the present and future in order to mitigate their climate change impact. In this work, we clarify and highlight the energy consumption and carbon emission implications of eight main phases throughout the life cycle of the development of such intelligent chatbots. Based on a life-cycle and interaction analysis of these phases, we propose a system-level solution with three strategic pathways to optimize the management of this industry and mitigate the related footprints. While anticipating the enormous potential of this advanced technology and its products, we make an appeal for a rethinking of the mitigation pathways and strategies of the life-cycle energy usage and carbon emissions of the LLM-powered intelligent chatbot industry and a reshaping of their energy and environmental implications at this early stage of development.

Keywords: Large language models     Intelligent chatbots     Carbon emissions     Energy and environmental footprints     Life-cycle assessment     Global cooperation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Journal Article

Remediation of arsenic contaminated soil by sulfidated zero-valent iron

Journal Article

Strength-increase mechanism and microstructural characteristics of a biotreated geomaterial

Chi LI, Siriguleng BAI, Tuanjie ZHOU, Hanlong LIU, Xiao QIN, Shihui LIU, Xiaoying LIU, Yang XIAO

Journal Article

Effects of different types of biochar on the properties and reactivity of nano zero-valent iron in soil

Journal Article

Degradation of chlorinated phenols by nanoscale zero-valent iron

CHENG Rong, WANG Jianlong, ZHANG Weixian

Journal Article

Study on the Path of “Near-zero Emission” Coal-based Clean Energy Ecosystem Development

Zhang Yu-zhuo

Journal Article

Nanoscale zero-valent iron supported on biochar for the highly efficient removal of nitrobenzene

Gaoling Wei, Jinhua Zhang, Jinqiu Luo, Huajian Xue, Deyin Huang, Zhiyang Cheng, Xinbai Jiang

Journal Article

Cation exchange resin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron for removal of phosphorus in rainwater runoff

XIE Bangmi,ZUO Jiane,GAN Lili,LIU Fenglin,WANG Kaijun

Journal Article

Novel modular quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator with high linearity and integrated fluid damping

Journal Article

The cavitation erosion damage process of dynamically loaded journal bearings

MA Yan-yan, CHENG Xian-hua

Journal Article

A compound load simulator based on zero-torsion parallel mechanisms

Jingjun YU, Wei LI, Xu PEI, Shusheng BI, Guanghua ZONG

Journal Article

Immobilization of nano-zero-valent irons by carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals for wastewater remediation

Bangxian Peng, Rusen Zhou, Ying Chen, Song Tu, Yingwu Yin, Liyi Ye

Journal Article

Enhanced debromination of 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) by zero-valent zinc with ascorbic

Chaojin Jiang, Xiaoqian Jiang, Lixun Zhang, Yuntao Guan

Journal Article

Pumping into a cool future: electrocaloric materials for zero-carbon refrigeration

Journal Article

Preventing the Immense Increase in the Life-Cycle Energy and Carbon Footprints of LLM-Powered Intelligent

Peng Jiang,Christian Sonne,Wangliang Li,Fengqi You,Siming You,

Journal Article