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Ni-Co bimetallic catalyst for CH

Xiaohong LI, Jun AI, Wenying LI, Dongxiong LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 476-480 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0512-y

Abstract: Ni-Co/Al O -ZrO bimetallic catalyst has good performance in the reduction of active components Ni, CoCompared with mono-metallic catalyst, bimetallic catalyst could provide more active sites and CO adsorption

Keywords： Ni-Co bimetallic catalyst     composite support     CH4 reforming with CO2    

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Enhanced activation of persulfate using mesoporous silica spheres augmented Cu–Al bimetallic oxide particles

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1581-1592 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2327-7

Abstract: Herein, Cu–Al bimetallic oxide was synthesized and mixed with mesoporous silica spheres via a simpleresults of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersion spectroscopy, Cu–Al bimetallic

Keywords： Cu–Al bimetallic oxides     mesoporous silica spheres     peroxydisulfate     bisphenol A    

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Fabrication of bimetallic Cu–Zn adsorbents with high dispersion by using confined space for gas adsorptive

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering   Pages 1623-1631 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2202-y

Abstract: The bimetallic materials were employed for the adsorptive separation of propene and propane.

Keywords： bimetallic adsorbents     confined space     mesoporous silica     propene/propane separation    

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Removing polybrominated diphenyl ethers in pure water using Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles

Min ZHANG,Jian LU,Zhencheng XU,Yiliang HE,Bo ZHANG,Song JIN,Brian BOMAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 5,   Pages 832-839 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0778-x

Abstract: To enhance the degradation efficiency, ZVI/Palladium bimetallic nanoparticles (nZVI/Pd) were synthesized

Keywords： degradation     bimetallic nanoparticles     nanoscale zero-valent iron     polybrominated diphenyl ethers    

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Dechlorination of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) by Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles: Comparison

Kubra Ulucan-Altuntas, Eyup Debik

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1196-2

Abstract: DDT undergoes dechlorination via Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticle.In this study, the bimetallic Fe/Pd nanoparticle was synthesized using the catalytic element palladiumThe highest possible initial DDT concentration for the treatment with Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticle was

Keywords： Persistent organic pollutants     nZVI     Bimetallic nanoparticle     Organochlorine pesticides     DDT    

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Enhanced activity of bimetallic Fe-Cu catalysts supported on ceria toward water gas shift reaction: synergistic

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1962-1972 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2359-z

Abstract: In this work, we propose bimetallic iron-copper catalysts supported on ceria, characterized by low active

Keywords： water gas shift     iron     copper     bimetallic catalysts     ceria     hydrogen    

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Mechanistic understanding of Cu-based bimetallic catalysts

You Han, Yulian Wang, Tengzhou Ma, Wei Li, Jinli Zhang, Minhua Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 689-748 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1902-4

Abstract: Copper has received extensive attention in the field of catalysis due to its rich natural reserves, low cost, and superior catalytic performance. Herein, we reviewed two modification mechanisms of co-catalyst on the coordination environment change of Cu-based catalysts: (1) change the electronic orbitals and geometric structure of Cu without any catalytic functions; (2) act as an additional active site with a certain catalytic function, as well as their catalytic mechanism in major reactions, including the hydrogenation to alcohols, dehydrogenation of alcohols, water gas shift reaction, reduction of nitrogenous compounds, electrocatalysis and others. The influencing mechanisms of different types of auxiliary metals on the structure-activity relationship of Cu-based catalysts in these reactions were especially summarized and discussed. The mechanistic understanding can provide significant guidance for the design and controllable synthesis of novel Cu-based catalysts used in many industrial reactions.

Keywords： copper     bimetallic catalyst     coordination     modification mechanism     catalytic application    

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A Pt-Bi bimetallic nanoparticle catalyst for direct electro-oxidation of formic acid in fuel cells

Shu-Hong LI, Yue ZHAO, Jian CHU, Wen-Wei LI, Han-Qing YU, Gang LIU, Yang-Chao TIAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 388-394 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0475-y

Abstract: Direct formic acid fuel cells are a promising portable power-generating device, and the development of efficient anodic catalysts is essential for such a fuel cell. In this work Pt-Bi nanoparticles supported on micro-fabricated gold wire array substrate were synthesized using an electrochemical deposition method for formic acid oxidation in fuel cells. The surface morphology and element components of the Pt-Bi/Au nanoparticles were characterized, and the catalytic activities of the three Pt-Bi/Au nanoparticle electrodes with different Pt/Bi ratios for formic acid oxidation were evaluated. It was found that Pt Bi /Au had a much higher catalytic activity than Pt Bi /Au and Pt Bi /Au, and Pt Bi /Au exhibited a current density of 2.7 mA·cm , which was 27-times greater than that of Pt/Au. The electro-catalytic activity of the Pt-Bi/Au electrode for formic acid oxidation increased with the increasing Bi content, suggesting that it would be possible to achieve an efficient formic acid oxidation on the low Pt-loading. Therefore, the Pt-Bi/Au electrode offers a promising catalyst with a high activity for direct oxidation of formic acid in fuel cells.

Keywords： catalyst     electrochemical deposition     formic acid oxidation     fuel cell     gold wire array     microfabrication    

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The synergic effects of highly selective bimetallic Pt-Pd/SAPO-41 catalysts for the

Guozhi Jia, Chunmu Guo, Wei Wang, Xuefeng Bai, Xiaomeng Wei, Xiaofang Su, Tong Li, Linfei Xiao, Wei Wu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1111-1124 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2031-9

Abstract: The hydroisomerization of -hexadecane over Pt-Pd bimetallic catalysts is an effective way to produceThis work reports a useful preparation method of bimetallic bifunctional catalysts by a co-impregnation

Keywords： SAPO-41 molecular sieve     Pt-Pd bimetallic site     bifunctional catalysts     n-hexadecane     hydroisomerization    

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Simultaneous removal of trihalomethanes by bimetallic Ag/Zn: kinetics study

Ahmed H A DABWAN, Satoshi KANECO, Hideyuki KATSUMATA, Kiyoyuki EGUSA, Tohru SUZUKI, Kiyohisa OHTA,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 322-327 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0261-y

Abstract: In the present work, bimetallic silver/zinc was applied into the degradation of trihalomethanes, THMscompounds may become the most important parameters affecting the degradation kinetics and efficiency by bimetallic

Keywords： reaction     first-order     dissociation     degradation reaction     aqueous    

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In situ formation of bimetallic FeNi nanoparticles on sand through green technology: Application for

Ravikumar KVG, Debayan Ghosh, Mrudula Pulimi, Chandrasekaran Natarajan, Amitava Mukherjee

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1195-3

Abstract: • In situ preparation of FeNi nanoparticles on the sand via green synthesis approach. • Removal of tetracycline using GS-FeNi in batch and column study. • Both reductive degradation and sorption played crucial role the process. • Reusability of GS-FeNi showed about 77.39±4.3% removal on 4th cycle. • TC by-products after interaction showed less toxic as compared with TC. In this study, FeNi nanoparticles were green synthesized using Punica granatum (pomegranate) peel extract, and these nanoparticles were also formed in situ over quartz sand (GS-FeNi) for removal of tetracycline (TC). Under the optimized operating conditions, (GS-FeNi concentration: 1.5% w/v; concentration of TC: 20 mg/L; interaction period: 180 min), 99±0.2% TC removal was achieved in the batch reactor. The removal capacity was 181±1 mg/g. A detailed characterization of the sorbent and the solution before and after the interaction revealed that the removal mechanism(s) involved both the sorption and degradation of TC. The reusability of reactant was assessed for four cycles of operation, and 77±4% of TC removal was obtained in the cycle. To judge the environmental sustainability of the process, residual toxicity assay of the interacted TC solution was performed with indicator bacteria (Bacillus and Pseudomonas) and algae (Chlorella sp.), which confirmed a substantial decrease in the toxicity. The continuous column studies were undertaken in the packed bed reactors using GS-FeNi. Employing the optimized conditions, quite high removal efficiency (978±5 mg/g) was obtained in the columns. The application of GS-FeNi for antibiotic removal was further evaluated in lake water, tap water, and ground water spiked with TC, and the removal capacity achieved was found to be 781±5, 712±5, and 687±3 mg/g, respectively. This work can pave the way for treatment of antibiotics and other pollutants in the reactors using novel green composites prepared from fruit wastes.

Keywords： GS-FeNi nanoparticles     Tetracycline removal     Re-usability     Residual toxicity     Column studies    

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Facile synthesis of hierarchical flower-like Ag/Cu

Mengyun Wang, Shengbo Zhang, Mei Li, Aiguo Han, Xinli Zhu, Qingfeng Ge, Jinyu Han, Hua Wang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 813-823 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1854-8

Abstract: Novel, hierarchical, flower-like Ag/Cu O and Au/Cu O nanostructures were successfully fabricated and applied as efficient electrocatalysts for the electrochemical reduction of CO . Cu O nanospheres with a uniform size of ~180 nm were initially synthesized. Thereafter, Cu O was used as a sacrificial template to prepare a series of Ag/Cu O composites through galvanic replacement. By varying the Ag/Cu atomic ratio, Ag /Cu O, having a hierarchical, flower-like nanostructure with intersecting Ag nanoflakes encompassing an inner Cu O sphere, was prepared. The as-prepared Ag /Cu O samples presented higher Faradaic efficiencies (FE) for CO and relatively suppressed H evolution than the parent Cu O nanospheres due to the combination of Ag with Cu O in the former. Notably, the highest CO evolution rate was achieved with Ag /Cu O due to the larger electroactive surface area furnished by the hierarchical structure. The same hierarchical flower-like structure was also obtained for the Au /Cu O composite, where the FE (10%) was even higher than that of Ag /Cu O. Importantly, the results reveal that Ag /Cu O and Au /Cu O both exhibit remarkably improved stability relative to Cu O. This study presents a facile method of developing hierarchical metal-oxide composites as efficient and stable electrocatalysts for the electrochemical reduction of CO .

Keywords： bimetallic nanostructure     hierarchical metal/oxide nanomaterial     galvanic replacement     electrochemical reduction    

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Novel technologies for the lost foam casting process

Wenming JIANG, Zitian FAN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 37-47 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0473-2

Abstract: pressure solidification conditions; expendable shell casting techno- logy; and preparation technology of bimetallicMoreover, the Al/Mg and Al/Al bimetallic castings with acceptable metallurgical bonding were successfully

Keywords： under vacuum and low pressure     vibration solidification     pressure solidification     expendable shell casting     bimetallic    

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Stability analysis of alkaline nitrobenzene-containing wastewater by a catalyzed Fe-Cu treatment process

FAN Jinhong, XU Wenying, GAO Tingyao, MA Luming

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 504-508 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0081-6

Abstract: Iron and copper bimetallic system (catalyzed Fe-Cu process) is a promising technology for alkaline nitrobenzene-containing

Keywords： technology     bimetallic     catalyzed     nitrobenzene-containing wastewater     efficiency    

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Recent advances in selective acetylene hydrogenation using palladium containing catalysts

Alan J. McCue, James A. Anderson

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 142-153 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1516-4

Abstract: The overview classifies enhancement of catalytic properties for monometallic and bimetallic Pd catalystsA number of metals and synthetic approaches have been explored to prepare Pd bimetallic catalysts.A final class of bimetallic catalysts are discussed where Pd is not thought to be the primary reaction

Keywords： acetylene     ethylene     selective hydrogenation     palladium     bimetallic    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Ni-Co bimetallic catalyst for CH

Xiaohong LI, Jun AI, Wenying LI, Dongxiong LI

Journal Article

Enhanced activation of persulfate using mesoporous silica spheres augmented Cu–Al bimetallic oxide particles

Journal Article

Fabrication of bimetallic Cu–Zn adsorbents with high dispersion by using confined space for gas adsorptive

Journal Article

Removing polybrominated diphenyl ethers in pure water using Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles

Min ZHANG,Jian LU,Zhencheng XU,Yiliang HE,Bo ZHANG,Song JIN,Brian BOMAN

Journal Article

Dechlorination of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) by Fe/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles: Comparison

Kubra Ulucan-Altuntas, Eyup Debik

Journal Article

Enhanced activity of bimetallic Fe-Cu catalysts supported on ceria toward water gas shift reaction: synergistic

Journal Article

Mechanistic understanding of Cu-based bimetallic catalysts

You Han, Yulian Wang, Tengzhou Ma, Wei Li, Jinli Zhang, Minhua Zhang

Journal Article

A Pt-Bi bimetallic nanoparticle catalyst for direct electro-oxidation of formic acid in fuel cells

Shu-Hong LI, Yue ZHAO, Jian CHU, Wen-Wei LI, Han-Qing YU, Gang LIU, Yang-Chao TIAN

Journal Article

The synergic effects of highly selective bimetallic Pt-Pd/SAPO-41 catalysts for the

Guozhi Jia, Chunmu Guo, Wei Wang, Xuefeng Bai, Xiaomeng Wei, Xiaofang Su, Tong Li, Linfei Xiao, Wei Wu

Journal Article

Simultaneous removal of trihalomethanes by bimetallic Ag/Zn: kinetics study

Ahmed H A DABWAN, Satoshi KANECO, Hideyuki KATSUMATA, Kiyoyuki EGUSA, Tohru SUZUKI, Kiyohisa OHTA,

Journal Article

In situ formation of bimetallic FeNi nanoparticles on sand through green technology: Application for

Ravikumar KVG, Debayan Ghosh, Mrudula Pulimi, Chandrasekaran Natarajan, Amitava Mukherjee

Journal Article

Facile synthesis of hierarchical flower-like Ag/Cu

Mengyun Wang, Shengbo Zhang, Mei Li, Aiguo Han, Xinli Zhu, Qingfeng Ge, Jinyu Han, Hua Wang

Journal Article

Novel technologies for the lost foam casting process

Wenming JIANG, Zitian FAN

Journal Article

Stability analysis of alkaline nitrobenzene-containing wastewater by a catalyzed Fe-Cu treatment process

FAN Jinhong, XU Wenying, GAO Tingyao, MA Luming

Journal Article

Recent advances in selective acetylene hydrogenation using palladium containing catalysts

Alan J. McCue, James A. Anderson

Journal Article