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rank preservation 2

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Botrytis cinerea / food preservation / plant diseases / plant pathogenic fungi / Tupistra chinensis 1

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Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation

Zilong WANG,Hao WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 17-26 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0369-3

Abstract: Optimal application of pavement preservation or preventive maintenance is critical for highway agenciesstudy developed an integrated life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) model to quantify the impact of pavement preservationon agency cost and vehicle operation cost (VOC) and analyzed the optimal timing of preservation treatmentsinitial IRI value significantly affects life extension and the benefit of agency cost caused by pavement preservationThere are considerable differences among the optimal timing of three preservation treatments.

Keywords： pavement preservation life-cycle cost analysis agency cost vehicle operation cost

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Study on Rank Preservation of the MCDM With Normalizing Formula

Zhang Ling,Zhou Dequn,Li Hongwei,Zhu Peifeng

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 12, Pages 85-88

Abstract:

The application of the normalizing formula will result in violations of independence from irrelevant alternatives and lead to rank reversal. In the paper, the two methods that improve the original normalizing formula to erase the rank reversal are proposed; and a MCDM example based on the WAA operator is deduced to validate the conclusion using specific data at last. The methods mentioned can also be applied into other decision operators. The application of these methods can remove the influence of the normalizing formula to the independence from irrelevant alternatives and make the decision making more reasonable and scientific.

Keywords： MCDM decision normalizing violations of independence from irrelevant alternatives rank preservation rank

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Full scale amendment of a contaminated wood impregnation site with iron water treatment residues

Sanne Skov NIELSEN, Peter KJELDSEN, Rasmus JAKOBSEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0842-1

Abstract: residues has a large potential for arsenic sorption Soils are highly contaminated by arsenic at wood preservation

Keywords： Field experiment Iron oxide Arsenic Stabilization Wood preservation sites

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IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTS OF FIVE MEDICINAL PLANT SPECIES ON PLANT PATHOGENIC FUNGI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 635-644 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020343

Abstract: nbsp;T. chinensis may have potential as a new natural fungicide and may be used for the preservation

Keywords： Botrytis cinerea / food preservation / plant diseases / plant pathogenic fungi / Tupistra chinensis

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Study on Rank Reversals in Liner Allocation Method

Zhang Ling,Zhou Dequn

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 50-53

Abstract: improved liner al location method named sequence liner allocation method is analyzed to ensure ran k preservation

Keywords： decision making liner allocation method rank reversal rank preservation

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Development and utilization of underground space for the protection of relics in the Yang Emperor Mausoleum of the Han Dynasty

CHEN Zhilong, ZHANG Ping, LI Juxi

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 229-233 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0028-9

Abstract: In particular, it discusses the preservation of historical and cultural relics, the harmonious relationship

Keywords： importance architecture preservation harmonious relationship construction

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Intelligent optimization of temperature control and crack prevention measures for sluice pier concrete structure

Huang Yaoying,Ding Yuemei,Lv Xiaoman and Xu Bailin

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 3, Pages 59-63

Abstract: stress duration curve and tensile strength growth curve as inputs and the sluice pier superficial heat preservation

Keywords： sluice pier superficial heat preservation water cooling pouring temperature intelligent optimization

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Experimental and modeling studies on installation of arc sprayed Zn anodes for protection of reinforced concrete structures

Xianming SHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1, Pages 1-11 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0312-7

Abstract: Arc sprayed zinc (Zn) anode on concrete surfaces has been an emerging technology for protecting reinforced concrete structures from rebar corrosion in coastal environments. Many cathodic protection (CP) systems with arc sprayed Zn anodes will reach or exceed their design life in the near future and thus may function improperly or insufficiently, making it necessary to replace the aged anodes. However, prior to this study, little was known about the most effective profile for the concrete surface, for either new concrete or old concrete with existing Zn anodes removed. This work develops criteria to properly prepare the concrete surface before the application of new Zn anode. Experimental studies were conducted both in the laboratory and for a field structure in Oregon. Artificial neural network was used to achieve better understanding of the complex cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Zn-mortar or Zn–concrete systems and was successful in finding meaningful, logical results from the bond strength data. The goal is to achieve strong initial bond strength of new Zn to concrete, which is essential for long-term performance of the CP system. The results from this case study suggest that it is necessary to adjust the anode removal and surface sandblasting based on the electrochemical age of the existing concrete. In all cases of sandblasting, minimize the exposure of large aggregates (e.g., those bigger than 19 mm in diameter).

Keywords： arc sprayed Zn anode replacement reinforced concrete bridge preservation neural networks surface profile

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ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTS OF FIVE MEDICINAL PLANT SPECIES ON PLANT PATHOGENIC FUNGI

Shufeng YAO, Jiali XU, Haibo ZHANG, Hong GAO, Shibin SHANG, Dan WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 635-644 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020343

Abstract: may have potential as a new natural fungicide and may be used for the preservation of agricultural and

Keywords： Botrytis cinerea food preservation plant diseases plant pathogenic fungi Tupistra chinensis

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A Realization Method for Transforming a Topology Optimization Design into Additive Manufacturing Structures Article

Shutian Liu, Quhao Li, Junhuan Liu, Wenjiong Chen, Yongcun Zhang

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 277-285 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2017.09.002

Abstract: First, we extract the skeleton of the topology optimization result in order to ensure shape preservationand use a filtering method to ensure characteristics preservation.

Keywords： Topology optimization Additive manufacturing Characteristics preservation Adaptive fitting Shape optimization