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Spatial targeting evaluation of energy and environmental performance of waste-to-energy processing
Petar S. Varbanov, Timothy G. Walmsley, Yee V. Fan, Jiří J. Klemeš, Simon J. Perry
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 731-744 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1772-1
Waste-to-energy supply chains are important potential contributors to minimising the environmental impacts of municipal solid waste by reducing the amounts of waste sent to landfill, as well as the fossil fuel consumption and environmental footprints. Accounting for the spatial and transport properties of the waste-to-energy supply chains is crucial for understanding the problem and improving the supply chain designs. The most significant challenge is the distributed nature of the waste generation and the household energy demands. The current work proposes concepts and a procedure for targeting the size of the municipal solid waste collection zone as the first step in the waste-to-energy supply chains synthesis. The formulated concepts and the provided case study reveal trends of reducing the net greenhouse gas savings and energy recovery by increasing the collection zone size. Population density has a positive correlation with the greenhouse gas saving and energy recovery performance. For smaller zone size the energy recovery from waste approaches and in some cases may surpass the energy spent on waste transportation. The energy recovery and greenhouse gas savings remain significant even for collection zones as large as 200 km2. The obtained trends are discussed and key directions for future work are proposed.
关键词: waste-to-energy supply chain optimisation GHG savings energy recovery ratio
Greenhouse gas emissions from thermal treatment of non-recyclable municipal waste
Tomáš Ferdan, Martin Pavlas, Vlastimír Nevrlý, Radovan Šomplák, Petr Stehlík
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 815-831 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1761-4
This paper analyses factors affecting the production of greenhouse gases from the treatment of residual municipal waste. The analysis is conducted so that the environmentally-friendly decision-making criteria may be later implemented into an optimisation task, which allocates waste treatment capacities. A simplified method of life cycle assessment is applied to describe environmental impact of the allocation. Global warming potential (GWP) is employed as a unit to quantify greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions. The objective is to identify the environmental burdens and credits measured by GWP for the three fundamental methods for treatment of residual waste unsuitable for material recovery. The three methods are waste-to-energy (WTE), landfilling and mechanical-biological treatment (MBT) with subsequent utilization of refuse-derived fuel. The composition of the waste itself and content of fossil-derived carbon and biogenic carbon are important parameters to identify amounts of GHG. In case of WTE, subsequent use of the energy, e.g., in district heating systems in case of heat, is another important parameter to be considered. GWP function dependant on WTE capacity is introduced. The conclusion of this paper provides an assessment of the potential benefits of the results in optimisation tasks for the planning of overall strategy in waste management.
关键词: waste management greenhouse gases global warming potential allocation planning waste-to-energy
State-of-the-art applications of machine learning in the life cycle of solid waste management
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1644-x
● State-of-the-art applications of machine learning (ML) in solid waste (SW) is presented.
关键词: Machine learning (ML) Solid waste (SW) Bibliometrics SW management Energy utilization Life cycle
Efficient use of waste heat and solar energy: Technologies of cooling, heating, power generation and
Ya-Ling HE, Ruzhu WANG, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY, Peiwen LI
《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期 页码 411-413 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0525-z
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1718-9
● Energy harvesters harness multiple energies for self-powered water purification.
关键词: Piezocatalysis Solar energy Waste heat Decentralized water treatment Point-of-use Nanogenerator
Fangzhai Zhang,Shang Ren,Haoran Liang,Zhaozhi Wang,Ying Yan,Jiahui Wang,Yongzhen Peng,
《工程(英文)》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.03.005
关键词: Waste activated sludge Bioresource recovery Simultaneous treatment of wastewater and sludge Mature landfill leachate Free nitrous acid
杜祥琬,刘晓龙,葛琴,姜玲玲,杨波,陈守双,江媛,徐琳
《中国工程科学》 2017年 第19卷 第4期 页码 115-118 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.04.018
传统的城市建设和运行往往会产生大量废物,如不进行妥善处理,将对环境、资源和社会造成不利影响,而建设“无废社会”可实现能源、环境、经济和社会的共赢。“无废社会”是社会进步程度的重要标志,也是社会进步必然达到的目标。雄安新区建设是千年大计、国家大事,本文提出要率先以“无废”理念规划和开发雄安新区,打造典范和标杆,为全面建设“无废社会”打下基础。本文在分析了建设“无废雄安新区”重大意义的基础上,从优化能源和产业布局、构建固体废物分类资源化利用体系和建立社会治理制度等方面提出了建设思路,并对建设“无废雄安新区”提出了几点战略建议。
陆钟武,蔡九菊,杜 涛,岳 强,高成康,王鹤鸣
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第5期 页码 126-132
强调了对钢铁行业能耗、物耗和排放进行深入、透彻研究的重要性,说明了本研究工作的指导思想、思维方式和理论基础,构思了一张钢铁行业宏观调控网络图,推导了一组多比值计算式;它们都是进行精准、有效的宏观调控所必备的理论工具。回顾过去,确定了我国钢铁行业能耗高、物耗高、排放高的主要原因;展望未来,提出了今后调控工作的原则、方向和长远目标。本文初次阐明了钢铁行业宏观调控的理论和方法。
Integrated approach to winery waste: waste generation and data consolidation
Margarida OLIVEIRA,Elizabeth DUARTE
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期 页码 168-176 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0693-6
The road to sustainable use and waste management of plastics in Portugal
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 5-5 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1439-x
• Portugal recycles 34% of the 40 kg/hab year of plastic packaging waste.
关键词: Single-use plastics Plastic packaging Plastic waste Waste management Waste shipment Lightweight plastic bags
VALORIZATION OF LIVESTOCK WASTE AND CARBON NEUTRALITY
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第3期 页码 333-340 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023513
Repercussions of COVID-19 pandemic on solid waste generation and management strategies
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1407-5
• Implication of COVID-19 on medical waste and MSW generation is studied.
关键词: COVID-19 Medical waste Personal protective equipment Municipal solid waste Waste management
Yongpeng Lü, Kai YANG, Yue CHE, Zhaoyi SHANG, Jun TAI, Yun JIAN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期 页码 575-587 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0344-0
关键词: industrial solid waste waste flow analysis eco-industrial parks sustainable waste management “not in my back yard”
Biodegradation of waste refrigerator polyurethane by mealworms
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1638-8
● Waste refrigerator polyurethane (WRPU) was ingested and biodegraded by mealworms.
关键词: Waste refrigerator polyurethane Mealworms Biodegradation Carbon balance Gut microorganism
Leiyu FENG, Yuanyuan YAN, Yinguang CHEN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期 页码 623-632 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0334-2
关键词: waste activated sludge (WAS) food waste co-fermentation short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) pH synergistic effect
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Spatial targeting evaluation of energy and environmental performance of waste-to-energy processing
Petar S. Varbanov, Timothy G. Walmsley, Yee V. Fan, Jiří J. Klemeš, Simon J. Perry
期刊论文
Greenhouse gas emissions from thermal treatment of non-recyclable municipal waste
Tomáš Ferdan, Martin Pavlas, Vlastimír Nevrlý, Radovan Šomplák, Petr Stehlík
期刊论文
Efficient use of waste heat and solar energy: Technologies of cooling, heating, power generation and
Ya-Ling HE, Ruzhu WANG, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY, Peiwen LI
期刊论文
Hybrid energy harvesting systems for self-powered sustainable water purification by harnessing ambientenergy
期刊论文
Organics Recovery from Waste Activated Sludge In-situ Driving Efficient Nitrogen Removal from MatureLandfill Leachate: An Innovative Biotechnology with Energy Superiority
Fangzhai Zhang,Shang Ren,Haoran Liang,Zhaozhi Wang,Ying Yan,Jiahui Wang,Yongzhen Peng,
期刊论文
Integrated approach to winery waste: waste generation and data consolidation
Margarida OLIVEIRA,Elizabeth DUARTE
期刊论文
Industrial solid waste flow analysis of eco-industrial parks: implications for sustainable waste management
Yongpeng Lü, Kai YANG, Yue CHE, Zhaoyi SHANG, Jun TAI, Yun JIAN
期刊论文