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The size distribution of airborne bacteria and human pathogenic bacteria in a commercial composting plant

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1356-4

Abstract:

•Bacterial concentrations from eight stages were 104–105copies/m3.

Keywords: Size distribution     Airborne bacteria     Biological diversity     Human pathogenic bacteria     Composting plants    

microbial community, and enzymatic activities related with the nutrient quality of product during the composting

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1635-y

Abstract:

● The highest seed germination index was achieved at 0.3 g/g total solids of food waste.

Keywords: Composting     Food waste     Amino acids     Microbial community     Enzymatic activity     Nutrient quality    

Effect of lime on speciation of heavy metals during composting of water hyacinth

Jiwan SINGH,Ajay S. KALAMDHAD

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 93-102 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0704-7

Abstract: Composting is attractive and inexpensive method for treatment and biomass disposal of water hyacinth.However, the major disadvantage of water hyacinth composting is the high content of heavy metals in theStudies were carried on composting of water hyacinth ( ) with cattle manure and sawdust (6:3:1 ratio)Results showed that, the total metal content was increased during the composting process.Addition of lime was very effective for reduction of bioavailability of heavy metals during composting

Keywords: composting     lime     heavy metals     bioavailability factor     speciation    

Environmental effects and risk control of antibiotic resistance genes in the organic solid waste aerobic composting

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1415-5

Abstract:

• ARGs were detected in livestock manure, sludge, food waste and fermentation dregs.

Keywords: Antibiotic resistance genes     Organic solid waste     Aerobic composting     Livestock manure     Sludge    

Characterising populations living close to intensive farming and composting facilities in England

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1332-z

Abstract:

• Bioaerosol emitted from farming and composting facilities may pose

Keywords: Composting     Intensive farming     Bioaerosol     Population characteristics     Public health    

Nitrogen-retaining property of compost in an aerobic thermophilic composting reactor for the sanitary

Fan BAI, Xiaochang WANG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 228-234 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0022-7

Abstract: Aerobic composting is a method for the sanitary disposal of human feces as is used in bio-toilet systemsAs the products of composting can be utilized as a fertilizer, it would be beneficial if the compostingIn this study, batch experiments were conducted using a closed aerobic thermophilic composting reactorfecal organic removal was obtained, while merely 17% fecal nitrogen loss was observed over a two-week compostingThermophilic composting could be considered as a way to keep a high organic nitrogen content in the compost

Keywords: nitrogen retention     composting reactor     human feces     aerobic     thermophilic     fertilizer    

Turnover and loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of food wastes

YANG Yanmei, ZHANG Xiangfeng, YANG Zhifeng, XI Beidou, LIU Hongliang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 251-256 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0042-8

Abstract: the research of the dynamics of various nitrogenous compounds (including water-soluble nitrogen) in compostingA laboratory scale static aerobic reactor in the experiment was employed in the composting process ofshown that the concentrations of total nitrogen and organic nitrogen decrease significantly in the compostingAfter composting, the total content of the water-soluble nitrogen compounds in the compost greatly increasedThis suggested that the control at the middle and late composting of thermophilic stage is the key to

Biodegradation of triclosan and triclocarban in sewage sludge during composting under three ventilation

Bao Yu, Guodi Zheng, Xuedong Wang, Min Wang, Tongbin Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1125-4

Abstract:

TCS and TCC can be biodegraded during sewage sludge composting.

Composting can reduce the environmental risk

Keywords: Sewage sludge     Compost     Triclosan     Triclocarban     Ventilation     Risk assessment    

Characteristics of night soil and leaf co-composting using aerobic static method

Xiaojie SUN, Dunqiu WANG, Wenjing LU, Hongtao WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 421-427 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0380-9

Abstract: The main purpose of this work is to investigate the characteristics of night soil and leaf co-compostingusing aerobic static composting method.The 0.14 m ·min ·m aeration rate was most beneficial to composting, and the mixture of night soil andThe continuous aeration pattern during composting was superior to an intermittent aeration pattern, sincethe latter delayed the composting process.

Keywords: night soil     leaf     aerobic compost     aeration rate     aeration pattern    

Greenhouse gas emissions during co-composting of cattle feedlot manure with construction and demolition

Xiying Hao, Francis J. Larney

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0955-1

Abstract: This research investigated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions during cattle manure stockpiling or compostingDG manure) had no effect on GHG emissions over the 99 day manure composting or stockpiling.Composting with C&D waste produced similar CO emissions, about double that from manure stockpiling (Additionally, only 0.48% of C was emitted in CH form with C&D waste, compared to 1.68% when compostingThe lower CH emissions with C&D waste are beneficial in reducing overall GHG emissions from manure composting

Keywords: Livestock manure     greenhouse gas flux     straw bale compost bin     N2O     CH4     CO2    

Bioaerosolization behavior along sewage sludge biostabilization

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1339-5

Abstract:

• Aerosolization behavior during a lab-scale sludge biostabilization was determined.

Keywords: Sludge     Composting     Bioaerosol     Bioaerosolization index     High-throughput sequencing     4′     6-diamidino-    

EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ADDITIVES ON HEAVY METAL PASSIVATION AND NITROGEN RETENTION IN PIG MANURE COMPOSTING

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023487

Abstract:

● Research on heavy metal passivation and nitrogen emissions is necessary for the pig industry.

Keywords: additives     composting     heavy metals passivation     nitrogen retention     pig manure    

Trophic mode and organics metabolic characteristic of fungal community in swine manure composting

Jing Peng, Ke Wang, Xiangbo Yin, Xiaoqing Yin, Mengfei Du, Yingzhi Gao, Philip Antwi, Nanqi Ren, Aijie Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1177-5

Abstract: Fungal trophic modes and substrates utilization ability was observed in composting.Composting reduced pathogenic fungi and enrich dung saprotroph fungi in swine manure.succession of fungal community, trophic mode and metabolic characteristics were evaluated in 60 days compostingthe fungal community diversity reached to the highest level (76 OTUs) in the thermophilic phase of compostingmoisture (39.2%) were the main influence factors on the succession of fungal community in the swine manure composting

Keywords: Fungus     FUNGuild     Biolog     Trophic mode     Composting     Oxidation reduction potential    

Greenhouse gas emissions from different pig manure management techniques: a critical analysis

Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Yan Jiang, Gillian E. Gardiner, Sihuang Xie, Long D Nghiem, Xinmin Zhan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0942-6

Abstract: management practices include manure storage, land application, solid/liquid separation, anaerobic digestion, composting

Keywords: CH4     N2O     Storage     Anaerobic digestion     Composting     Separation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

The size distribution of airborne bacteria and human pathogenic bacteria in a commercial composting plant

Journal Article

microbial community, and enzymatic activities related with the nutrient quality of product during the composting

Journal Article

Effect of lime on speciation of heavy metals during composting of water hyacinth

Jiwan SINGH,Ajay S. KALAMDHAD

Journal Article

Environmental effects and risk control of antibiotic resistance genes in the organic solid waste aerobic composting

Journal Article

Characterising populations living close to intensive farming and composting facilities in England

Journal Article

Nitrogen-retaining property of compost in an aerobic thermophilic composting reactor for the sanitary

Fan BAI, Xiaochang WANG,

Journal Article

Turnover and loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of food wastes

YANG Yanmei, ZHANG Xiangfeng, YANG Zhifeng, XI Beidou, LIU Hongliang

Journal Article

Biodegradation of triclosan and triclocarban in sewage sludge during composting under three ventilation

Bao Yu, Guodi Zheng, Xuedong Wang, Min Wang, Tongbin Chen

Journal Article

Characteristics of night soil and leaf co-composting using aerobic static method

Xiaojie SUN, Dunqiu WANG, Wenjing LU, Hongtao WANG

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions during co-composting of cattle feedlot manure with construction and demolition

Xiying Hao, Francis J. Larney

Journal Article

Bioaerosolization behavior along sewage sludge biostabilization

Journal Article

EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ADDITIVES ON HEAVY METAL PASSIVATION AND NITROGEN RETENTION IN PIG MANURE COMPOSTING

Journal Article

Trophic mode and organics metabolic characteristic of fungal community in swine manure composting

Jing Peng, Ke Wang, Xiangbo Yin, Xiaoqing Yin, Mengfei Du, Yingzhi Gao, Philip Antwi, Nanqi Ren, Aijie Wang

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions from different pig manure management techniques: a critical analysis

Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Yan Jiang, Gillian E. Gardiner, Sihuang Xie, Long D Nghiem, Xinmin Zhan

Journal Article

Ma Ruiqiang: Odorless Composting, Environmentally Friendly Breeding (2020-6-17)

19 May 2022

Conference Videos