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Experience and Inspiration from Construction of United States National Parks and Gateway Communities
Liu Huiliang
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 5, Pages 100-108 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.05.014
This year is the one-hundredth-year anniversary of the United States National Park Service (US NPS). Over the last one hundred years, the national park system of the United States had become an important national asset that had played a significant role in stimulating economic development and growth as well as enhancing quality of life, especially for the gateway communities. This paper provides a brief overview of the US NPS, including its history, mission, and key planning process and approaches. This paper focuses the discussion on the interdependent relationship between the gateway communities and the national park system, as well as the issues and challenges associated with the recent significant growth of tourists in the parks and of visitors and residents in the gateway communities for both those communities and the parks. This paper uses Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) and the town of Estes Park, RNMP's main gateway community, as a case to study and discuss specific issues and successful experiences, and provides a list of lessons learned that can be considered by the research project of the Qinba Mountain Area green & circular development.
Keywords: US National Park Service gateway communities Rocky Mountain National Park the town of Estes Park
Zou Deci, Wang Kai, Tan Jing, Ma Keni
Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 2, Pages 1-5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.02.010
Chinese academia has generally recognized that the proper solving of rural issues is vital to China’s modernization and long-term stability of society. In the context of new urbanization, the paper focuses on the key to China's new urbanization policy, which is “to modernize not only the city, but also the rural area”. It also explores important means to satisfy the needs for the modernization of rural areas, in terms of economy, land, management, environment, and culture. Through literature analysis, field investigation, and systematic research, it is internationally proved that proper planning, construction, and management of villages and towns can help guide the orderly and healthy development of rural areas. Therefore, to promote rural development and address the existing “rural problems”, it is crucial for China to establish a set of planning theories and methods to guide the modernization of rural areas, based on rural differentiation, diversification, and greenization. The key lies in respecting the law of rural development, building an integrated urban-rural system with urban-rural distinction, and improving the technical means required in rural development, construction, and protection. Specific proposals on the reform of village planning, construction, and management are also put forward, including laws formulation, system innovation, local design, platform management, environmental renovation, and space construction.
Keywords: new urbanization urban-rural integration planning construction and management of villages and towns
Qian Yi,Wu Zhiqiang,Jiang Yi and Wen Zongguo
Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8, Pages 81-87
Over the past 30 years, China’s rapid urbanization process has brought along some issues such as excessive consumption of resources and environmental pollution, as well as other phenomena contrary to ecological civilization, and therefore is unsustainable. The core of ecological civilization and urbanization are people. New urbanization and ecological civilization construction have the same target. Considering the feedback mechanism of the four subsystems (resources, environment, economy and population) to urban development, the concept of ecological civilization should be run through the whole course of urbanization development and urban construction in the aspects of economic, political, cultural, social, etc. In addition, the ecological planning and intelligent design should be done in the urban development on the aspects of production, consumption and infrastructure construction, so as to realize the new urbanization development model with the characters of environment-friendly and resource-saving.
Keywords: new urbanization ecological civilization development model ecological carrying capacity strategic suggestions
The Progress and Grand Challenge of Urbanization in China Views & Comments
Xu Kuangdi
Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 26-28 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.029
Zhang Kaisong,Zhou Qixing,Sun Tieyan
Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 88-92
Harmless and resourceful techniques for sewage treatment that are applicable to the implementation in small cities and towns and their development were summarized in order to provide reference for solving the deficiency of water resources and aquatic environment deterioration in China. It emphasizes that the resourceful reuse of wastewater after a harmless treatment with adjusting wastewater treatment measures to local conditions is the direction of waste treatment in small cities and towns in the country. The foreground of the harmless and resourceful techniques to be applied to small cities and towns was analyzed and discussed.
Keywords: small city and town sewage resources harmlessness resourcefulness wastewater treatment technology
New urbanization based on the engineering management of the ecological civilization
Wu Jisong
Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 11, Pages 19-23
This paper illustrates the scientific base of the ecological civilization and the connotation of its engineering,which understanding the ecological carrying capacity is the core of the ecological civilization construction, like civil engineering relying on the base. This paper proposes the index system of the regional ecological carrying capacity pointing that the new ecological engineering is to adapt to the ecological carrying capacity and the four-ecology principle of the ecological engineering using the Guilin region's water conservancy project as an example. This paper also points out that the new town is an artificial ecosystem that superimposes on the regional natural ecosystem,so the large-scale constructions of new towns should follow the principles of the ecological engineering.
Keywords: ecological civilization ecological carrying capacity new urbanization ecological engineering engineering management
Urbanization and Ecological Civilization—Pressure, Challenges and Strategies
Wu Zhiqiang,Gan Jing,Xu Xingjing,Lü Hui,Yao Xueyan,Yang Xiu and Liu Zhaohui
Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8, Pages 88-96
With urbanization accelerated, rapid industrial and economic development, and huge consumption of energy, Chinese urban area are facing a range of serious environmental problems. The same dilemma has been witnessed in UK, Germany and the U.S. successively during the period when their urbanization ratio reached 50 %, and the three developed countries have set up a variety of solutions addressing the mass pollution. Based on profound researches on those solutions and the current pressures and challenges facing to eco-urbanization transformation in China, this paper proposes the strategic solutions for the eco-civilization construction in the process of new urbanization in China.
Keywords: urbanization eco-civilization environmental problems pressure and challenges environmental governance
Wang Yi , Wu Songheng , Yang Yang , Huang Yanqiu , Cao Zhixiang , Zhou Yu , Liu Yalin
Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 2, Pages 198-207 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.02.017
China’s urbanization has entered a new stage, and exploring differentiated paths for the green development of industrial towns is significant for solving the contradiction between regional economic development and livable environment. There are many heavy industry enterprises in the industrial towns in Northwest China; these enterprises have high pollution and high energy consumption and rely on mineral resources of these regions. Strengthening the air environment control of industrial buildings with high pollution emissions is expected to enahnce the source-control efficiency of pollution, improve the quality of operation environment, and reduce energy consumption for environmental control of industrial buildings. This study identifies the resource endowment and industrial characteristics of industrial towns in Northwest China and clarifies the basic background of conducting industrial building environmental governance. The key air environment problems in industrial towns in Northwest China are analyzed from the aspects of air environment quality and indoor air quality control in industrial buildings. On this basis, an environmental protection technology system that adapts to the industrial towns in Northwest China is proposed, which includes key technologies for improving the energy efficiency of pollutant source capture, new modes of air distribution with high-ventilation efficiency in the indoor environment, efficient dust removal and purification technologies of pollutants, and comprehensive technologies for energy conservation of industrial buildings. Furthermore, we summarize the applicability and promotion values of the abovementioned innovative technology achievements. New measures at the management and monitoring levels and intelligent technologies can be actively used to enhance the application effect of the mentioned technologies.
Keywords: Northwest China industrial towns industrial buildings environmental protection high-pollution emission synergizing the reduction of pollution and carbon emissions
Shi Yongyong: Structural System Based on High Performance Steel (2019-11-9)
石永久(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Keywords: 城镇建设
Makarand Hastak: Infrastructure Capacity Building for Resilient Cities of the Future(2019-11-9)
Makarand Hastak(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Keywords: 城镇建设
Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction
The Comprehensive Research Group for Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction
Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8, Pages 1-7
To achieve the transition from “industrial civilization” to “eco-civilization” in China, Chinese Academy of Engineering joined hands with China Development Bank and Tsinghua University to launch a major consulting research project “Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction”. From the strategic point of view, the research explores the major strategic issues on combining the three pillars of eco-civilization construction (resource conservation, ecological safety, and environmental protection) with new industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization. The research proposes homeland ecological security, allocation pattern of soil and water resources, sustainable energy development strategy, ecological protection and construction strategy, environmental protection strategy, new industrialization strategy, new urbanization strategy, agricultural modernization strategy, green consumption and cultural education strategy, and green transportation strategy during the construction of eco-civilization. As well, it presents the goals and obligatory targets of eco-civilization during the “13th Five-Year Plan” period and the policy guarantee for eco-civilization construction, providing decision support for accelerating eco-civilization construction in China.
Keywords: eco-civilization construction engineering technology strategy
Conference Date: 1 Oct 2019
Conference Place: 中国/北京/东城
Administered by: 中国农业工程学会土地利用工程专业委员会
Li Aiqun: Research and Practice of High Performance Seismic Isolation Structure (2019-11-10)
李爱群(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Keywords: 城镇建设
Title Author Date Type Operation
Experience and Inspiration from Construction of United States National Parks and Gateway Communities
Liu Huiliang
Journal Article
Developing and Planning Strategy of China's Villages and Towns under the Background of New Urbanization
Zou Deci, Wang Kai, Tan Jing, Ma Keni
Journal Article
Study on Mode and Strategic Recommendation for New Urbanization Ecological Civilization Construction in China
Qian Yi,Wu Zhiqiang,Jiang Yi and Wen Zongguo
Journal Article
Advances and Applications of Treatment Technology for Sewage Harmlessness and Resourcefulness in Small Cities and Towns
Zhang Kaisong,Zhou Qixing,Sun Tieyan
Journal Article
New urbanization based on the engineering management of the ecological civilization
Wu Jisong
Journal Article
Urbanization and Ecological Civilization—Pressure, Challenges and Strategies
Wu Zhiqiang,Gan Jing,Xu Xingjing,Lü Hui,Yao Xueyan,Yang Xiu and Liu Zhaohui
Journal Article
Environmental Protection Technology of Industrial Buildings Adapted to the Industrial Towns in Northwest China
Wang Yi , Wu Songheng , Yang Yang , Huang Yanqiu , Cao Zhixiang , Zhou Yu , Liu Yalin
Journal Article
Wu Zhiqiang: Urban Planners are Changing Future (2018-6-2)
吴志强(院士)
23 Apr 2021
Conference Videos
Gao Zongyu: Research and Practice of the technology in construction of Pingtan Strait Bridge (2019-11-10)
高宗余(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Conference Videos
Shi Yongyong: Structural System Based on High Performance Steel (2019-11-9)
石永久(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Conference Videos
Makarand Hastak: Infrastructure Capacity Building for Resilient Cities of the Future(2019-11-9)
Makarand Hastak(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Conference Videos
Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction
The Comprehensive Research Group for Research on Several Strategic Issues on Eco-Civilization Construction
Journal Article
第三届土地整治工程专业建设研讨会
1 Oct 2019
Conference Information
Li Aiqun: Research and Practice of High Performance Seismic Isolation Structure (2019-11-10)
李爱群(高级职称)
20 Jan 2021
Conference Videos