Search scope:
排序: Display mode:
E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China
Xijin Xu,Xiang Zeng,H. Marike Boezen,Xia Huo
Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2, Pages 220-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0391-1
The adverse effects of electronic waste (e-waste) on the human body have stirred up concern in recentChina is one of the countries that confront serious pollution and human exposure of e-waste, and theroutes (e.g., inhalation and ingestion) and several toxicities of human (e.g., endocrine system, respiratoryPieces of evidence that associate e-waste exposure with human health effects in China are assessed.polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), bisphenol A (BPA)) on human health
Keywords: e-waste heavy metal organic pollutant hazardous toxicity human health China
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1679-z
● Heavy metals and organic toxins may persist in legacy sites for a long time.
Keywords: E-waste Human health risk Organ risk Heavy metal toxicity PBDE PCDD/F
A novel method based on convolutional neural networks for deriving standard 12-lead ECG from serial 3-lead ECG Regular Papers
Lu-di WANG, Wei ZHOU, Ying XING, Na LIU, Mahmood MOVAHEDIPOUR, Xiao-guang ZHOU
Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2019, Volume 20, Issue 3, Pages 405-413 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700413
Reconstruction of a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) from a serial 3-lead ECG has been researched in the past to satisfy the need for more wearing comfort and ambulatory situations. The accuracy and real-time performance of traditional methods need to be improved. In this study, we present a novel method based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the synthesis of missing precordial leads. The results show that the proposed method receives better similarity and consumes less time using the PTB database. Particularly, the presented method shows outstanding performance in reconstructing the pathological ECG signal, which is crucial for cardiac diagnosis. Our CNN-based method is shown to be more accurate and time-saving for deployment in non-hospital situations to synthesize a standard 12-lead ECG from a reduced lead-set ECG recording. This is promising for real cardiac care.
Keywords: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) Electrocardiogram (ECG) synthesis E-health
Maddalena Ferranna, Daniel Cadarette, David E. Bloom
Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 7, Pages 924-935 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.014
Given the scarcity of safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines, a chief policy question is how to allocate them among different sociodemographic groups. This paper evaluates COVID-19 vaccine prioritization strategies proposed to date, focusing on their stated goals; the mechanisms through which the selected allocations affect the course and burden of the pandemic; and the main epidemiological, economic, logistical, and political issues that arise when setting the prioritization strategy. The paper uses a simple, agestratified susceptible–exposed–infectious–recovered model applied to the United States to quantitatively assess the performance of alternative prioritization strategies with respect to avoided deaths, avoided infections, and life-years gained. We demonstrate that prioritizing essential workers is a viable strategy for reducing the number of cases and years of life lost, while the largest reduction in deaths is achieved by prioritizing older adults in most scenarios, even if the vaccine is effective at blocking viral transmission. Uncertainty regarding this property and potential delays in dose delivery reinforce the call for prioritizing older adults. Additionally, we investigate the strength of the equity motive that would support an allocation strategy attaching absolute priority to essential workers for a vaccine that reduces infectionfatality risk.
Keywords: Vaccine allocation COVID-19 Equity SEIR model
DAVIES, Susan E. WARD, Alan WILSON
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 28-44 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019299
This paper reviews recent developments in crop science that can be the basis of a revolution in the global food system but it is also emphasized that such a revolution requires more than changes in food production and supply. We must more effectively feed a growing global population with a healthy diet while also defining and delivering the kinds of sustainable food systems that will minimise damage to our planet. There are exciting new developments in crop production biology but much existing crop science can be exploited to increase yields with the aid of a knowledge exchange (KE) framework requiring the use of new technology now available to most people across the globe. We discuss novel approaches at both the plant and the crop level that will enhance nutrient and water productivity and we also outline ways in which energy use and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions can be reduced and labor shortages combatted. Exploitation of new biology and new engineering opportunities will require development of public-private partnerships and collaborations across the disciplines to allow us to move effectively from discovery science to practical application. It is also important that consumers contribute to the debate over proposed changes to food and farming and so effective KE mechanisms are required between all relevant communities.
Keywords: food security environmental sustainability crop water use efficiency crop science diet and health
Duan Changqun,He Feng,Liu Chang´e,He Shuzhuang,Zhang Guosheng
Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 6, Pages 60-64
Keywords: plateau lakes of Yunnan water environment the Dianchi Lake ecosystem health
Primary health care for all by 2020: The systematic reform of the medical and health system in China
Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages 3-7 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0024-7
Kan ZHANG MM, Wei DONG MM, Ying-Yao CHEN MD,
Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 134-138 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0041-6
Keywords: community health general practitioners health management
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1475-6
• The concentrations of 13 heavy metals in Taihu Lake were analyzed.
Keywords: Heavy metals Human health ambient water quality criteria Taihu Lake Health risk assessment Contribution
Percolation-based health management of complex traffic systems
Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 557-571 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0174-0
Keywords: traffic health health management critical infrastructure systems science and engineering
Structural health monitoring with fiber optic sensors
F. ANSARI
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 103-110 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0032-y
Keywords: Bridges structural health monitoring smart skins cracks strains displacements fiber optic sensors FBG
Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1376-0
•Annual mean PM2.5 in Shijiazhuang were 87, 95, and 82 µg/m3 in 2015–2017.
Keywords: PM2.5 Health effects Integrated exposure-response model Shijiazhuang
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1742-9
● A fine portrayal of organic pollutants in a retired industrial park is provided.
Keywords: Organic pollutants Retired industrial park Spatial correlation Health risk assessment
Sustainability of metal recovery from E-waste
Biswajit Debnath, Ranjana Chowdhury, Sadhan Kumar Ghosh
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1044-9
Metal recovery techniques from electronic waste reported in literature. Metal recovery processes followed in Industries from electronic waste. Sustainability analysis of metal recovery processes from electronic waste.
Keywords: E-waste Metal recovery Metal Recovery from E-waste (MREW) Sustainability
Individualized medicine, health medicine, and constitutional theory in Chinese medicine
Qi Wang
Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages 1-7 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0173-y
Keywords: individualized medicine health medicine constitutional theory in Chinese medicine
Title Author Date Type Operation
E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China
Xijin Xu,Xiang Zeng,H. Marike Boezen,Xia Huo
Journal Article
Legacies and health risks of heavy metals, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins/furans at e-waste recycling sites in South China
Journal Article
A novel method based on convolutional neural networks for deriving standard 12-lead ECG from serial 3-lead ECG
Lu-di WANG, Wei ZHOU, Ying XING, Na LIU, Mahmood MOVAHEDIPOUR, Xiao-guang ZHOU
Journal Article
COVID-19 Vaccine Allocation: Modeling Health Outcomes and Equity Implications of Alternative Strategies
Maddalena Ferranna, Daniel Cadarette, David E. Bloom
Journal Article
Can crop science really help us to produce more better-quality food while reducing the world-wide environmental footprint of agriculture?
DAVIES, Susan E. WARD, Alan WILSON
Journal Article
the water environmental issues of plateau lakes in Yunnan of China—from the perspective of ecosystem health
Duan Changqun,He Feng,Liu Chang´e,He Shuzhuang,Zhang Guosheng
Journal Article
Primary health care for all by 2020: The systematic reform of the medical and health system in China
Journal Article
The next step of community health construction: Training general practitioners and implementing health
Kan ZHANG MM, Wei DONG MM, Ying-Yao CHEN MD,
Journal Article
Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake
Journal Article
Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial
Journal Article
Sustainability of metal recovery from E-waste
Biswajit Debnath, Ranjana Chowdhury, Sadhan Kumar Ghosh
Journal Article