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Study on Situations and Sustainable Development Strategies of China’s Fishery Environment
Zhengguo Cui, Keming Qu, Tang Qisheng
Strategic Study of CAE 2018, Volume 20, Issue 5, Pages 63-68 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.05.010
A fishery environment is a place on which the survival and reproduction of aquatic lives rely and is the foundation of fishery development. In general, the deterioration of the environmental quality of fishery waters in China has not yet been fundamentally curbed, and dissolved inorganic nitrogen and active phosphate are still the major indicators of pollution in fishery waters. Based on analyses of the status and variation trend of the fishery environment, in this review, we clarify the main factors that affect the sustainable development of China's fishery environment, such as development of construction projects, pollution of external sources, ecological disasters, and pollution accidents; identify major environmental issues in key areas of water; propose the idea of sustainable fishery environment based on green, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly development; establish the overall development goal and the specific development goals of two stages by 2025 and 2030; and put forward suggestions and measures including strictly controlling external pollution and aquaculture self-pollution, delineating the ecological conservation redline, improving the monitoring technology system, strengthening ecological rehabilitation, and implementing innovation projects of the fishery environment in China, hoping to provide references for the protection and management of China's fishery environment.
Sustainable Development of China’s Marine Fishery and Its Demand on High-Technology
Tang Qisheng
Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 2, Pages 7-9
Marine fishery is one of the quickest developing industries in China now, but it faces some problems which encumber its development further. In terms of the analysis of recent situation 6f studies and the main problems affecting sustainable development of China´s marine fishery, the author proposes 5 High - technology subjects supporting the fishery sustainable development for the future. They include the technologies on excellent seeds cultivation and reproduction in mariculture, disease prevention and health mariculture, industry mari-culture and ecosystem-base regulation, living marine resources sustainable development and management, and utilization of marine living active materials.
Keywords： marine fishery sustainable development high-technology
The selection for sustainable development of coal industry
Wang An
Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 11, Pages 4-8
Energy is the engine and security for sustainable and rapid development of economic growth. The energy structure based on coal won't change in short term, and to meet the requirement for the rapid and sound development of national economy, coal industry will face a historic choice. By analyzing achievements, characteristics, rules and troubles of Chinese coal industry, this article tries to explore the future direction for sustainable development, make a breakthrough and create new opportunities in the industrial pattern, technology and path to adapt to the transformation of economic development and realize scientific development.
Keywords： coal industry sustainable development choice
Developing Green Technology： An Effective Way to Facilitate Sustained Development of Enterprises
Song Xiuming
Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 8, Pages 81-85
Realization of the so-called bi-win of environment and economy is the vital way to correctly cope with the relationship between economical development and environment protection, and also the embodiment of sustained development. Incorporating with Jinlong's practice, this paper emphasizes the crucial role of the development and application of green technology, including design, production, management and, in improving environment quality, reasonable utilization of resources, upgrading management and competitiveness, and facilitating sustained development of enterprises.
Keywords： green technology management enterprise sustained development
Study on the Sustainable Development of Chinese Oil Industry
Zhang Fuqin,Bian Gangyue,Bian Siying
Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 12, Pages 10-15
In view of the peak emergence of world oil and the prediction of China's energy demand and supply, the paper proposes that the development of China's oil industry should be based on domestic resources, which includes enhancing exploration and development of domestic oil-gas resources, building the conservation-minded society, realizing the multi-source strategy in energy development, etc. Meanwhile, great importance should be attached to exploiting overseas oil-gas resources and establishing the strategic reserves system for oil.
Keywords： Peak of oil supply and demand of lil gas sustainable development energy
The storage management favorable to the sustainable development
Cao Chusheng
Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 11, Pages 93-97
The power net will be created short in peak and surplus in valley. Supplementing pump storage plant into the ordinary hydropower, the surplus valley power can be changed into the precious peak power. Actually it is equivalent to say that the surplus power may be renewable and it is favorable to the sustainable development.
Keywords： storage management wind electricity sustainable development
Sustainable Development Strategy for Food Security in China
Research Group of Sustainable Development Strategy for Food Security in China
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 1-7 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.001
Food security is not only an economic issue, but also an important social issue. To ensure national food security, China has to study and evaluate correctly changes in supply and demand in the future; carry out the three development requirements of Great Food View, full industry chain and new greening; draw the alerting line for food security standards and resource utilization; differentiate importing categories and the order of priority; set clear development goals and enhance basic support and technical support. Based on the strategic concept of sustainable development of food security in the future, the paper proposes policy suggestions including setting the core strategy of being basically self-sufficient in grain, speeding up the implementation of the major project of building 1 billion mu of high standard farmlands, carrying out creative operation modes and cultivating the new type of agricultural business entities, improving laws and regulations, promoting the development process of modern agriculture, etc.
Keywords： food security sustainable development supply and demand forecast policy suggestions
Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Food Crops Industry
Liu Xu,Wang Jimin,Wang Xiudong,Song Lili and Yan Yan
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 22-33 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.004
Food security is important for a country’s prosperity and stability and it is also an important safeguard of steady economy and social development. The study focuses on sustainable development and national food security. Based on the development status of the Chinese food industry, and the problems, development trends, opportunities and challenges of food security, this paper proposes the strategic objectives, strategic ideas, key safeguard measures and policy recommendations to ensure future national food security.
Keywords： food crops sustainable development strategy conception
A Bright Future for Sustainable Development: Ushered in by Innovation Views & Comments
Jining Chen
Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 16-18 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.004
Hu Wenrui,Zhai Guangming
Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 5, Pages 64-72
Ordos Basin is a sedimentary basin with the fastest oil and nature gas production growth rate in China in recent 10 years and has become the second largest oil and gas production basin and the largest nature gas production region. The history of oil and nature gas exploration and development in Ordos Basin was reviewed. Important knowledge, main technology, development management model ,oil-nature gas production and economic and social benefits achieved in Ordos Basin development were summarized. Based on development planning ,oil-gas resources, unconventional hydrocarbon resources and other resources, development prospect of Ordos Basin was discussed and several suggestions on sustainable development of Ordos Basin were proposed.
Keywords： Ordos Basin oil and gas exploration and development sustainable development technology management model
Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Chinese Horticultural Industry
Deng Xiuxin,Xiang Zhaoyang and Li Chongguang
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 34-41 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.005
The paper analyzes the constraint factors and main problems of Chinese horticultural industry. The horticultural industry is a major agricultural pillar industry in China which is highly market-oriented. It is important for national economy and the people's livelihood and can guarantee urban and rural residents' nutrition health and increase peaeants' income. The study proposes that the government should carry out five strategies, i.e., layout optimization, deepening market-oriented development, going out, improving quality and effectiveness and extending industrial chain, to ensure the sustainable development of Chinese horticultural industry.
Keywords： horticultural industry sustainable development constraint factors strategy visions
Strategic Research on Sustainable Development of Water Resource in China
Project Group of "Strategic Research on Sustainable Development of Water Resource in China in 21st Century", Chinese Academy of Engineering
Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 8, Pages 1-17
The total water resource volume in China is 28 000 × 108m3. According to the demographic statistics in 1997, the average water resource per person is 2 220 m3 and will be, by estimation, decreased to 1 760 m3 in the year of 2030 with the population growing to 16 × 108. According to the commonly accepted standard, a nation which has a water resource volume per person below 1 700 m3 will be considered to be short of water resource. The water resource in future is seriously sufficient.
During the past 50 years, the national water consumption has been been lifted from above 1 000 × 108 m3 in 1949 to 5 566 × 108 m3 in 1997, among which agricultural water consumption was 75.3%, industrial water consumption 20.2%, and the water consumption in cities 4.5%. The average comprehensive water consumption per person rose from below 200 m3 to 458 m3. The problems confronted at present are: lack of flood prevention safety; coexistence of water resource shortage and the extravagance of water resource; the damage to e-cological environment resulted from over-exploitation of water and land resource; the deterioration of water environment and the rapid worsening of water pollution. These problems are very grave now.
This report points out that establishing modern agriculture which can efficiently save water can enable the present cultivated area and the irrigation water amount to produce sufficient products meeting the needs of population of 16 × 108. The water consumtion peak in our country will appear around 2030, with the water con-sumption amounting (7 000〜8 000) x 108 m3/a and the average water consumption per person 400 ~ 500 m3. By that time, the actual utilizable water volume throughout the whole country will be (8 000〜9 500) × 108 m3, and that is to say the needed water amount will be approaching the utilizable water volume limit. Consequently, population should be strictly controlled from urther growing and water management to reinforced for the purpose of zero increase of needed water volume when population reaches zero-growth. The general strategy of water resource in China must be the sustainable utilization of water resource supporting the sustainable development of economy.
It is also proposed in this report that strategic shifting be implemented on aspects of flood and disaster prevention;agricultural water consumption; water consumption in cities and industry; pollution and disaster prevention;ecological environment construction; equilibrium between water supplying and needing; solutions to the water resource problem in northern and western China.
Keywords： water resource flood and disaster prevention agricultural water consumption water consumption in cities and industry ecological environment construction sustainable development
Xia Guohong
Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 75-82
It is a great challenge facing all leaders of state-owned enterprises (SOE) of how to enhance the competitiveness and viability of the enterprises in the severe international competition. In this paper, two key elements in the enterprise management——“personnel” and “systems” are discussed, the dialectical relationship of their essence is studied, and thus the “personnel and systems management” idea is developed. Talents and scientific & technological innovations are critical to the core competitiveness of the state-owned enterprises; as for the viability, there is no choice but system innovations. “Choosing qualified persons” is key to ensuring the competitiveness and viability of the state-owned enterprises and “establishing a new systems” is the basis. The efforts of China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation in carrying out the “Personnel and systems management” idea and the results are elaborated in this paper.
Keywords： state-owned enterprise management sustainable development
The mixed energy storages & the retainable development of various energies
Cao Chusheng,Zhang Conglin
Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 2, Pages 4-7
Now the exploitation of waterpower is limited by its water and hydropower resources. The power net will be short in peak and surplus in valley. Supplementing pump storage plant into the ordinary hydropower, the surplus valley power can be changed into the precious peak power. By this kind of expectation the surplus power may be renewable and is favorable to the sustainable development. As the storage measures included, the hydropower is favorable to the sustainable development of the various energies, including nuclear & wind etc renewable energy. Hydropower is an important supplement to the environment. We have to pay great attention to the risk analysis, risk design and risk management. The difficult problems are discussed.
Keywords： mixed energy storages renewable energy energy saving & emission reduction sustainable development
Let Nuclear Technology Create New Brilliancy forChina’s Sustainable Development
Du Xiangwan
Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 1, Pages 9-11
This paper summarizes the development and application directions of nuclear technology, including five aspects: nuclear technology and energy、nuclear technology and medicine,nuclear analysis technology,nuclear radiation technology,astronautics and voyage´s nuclear power,etc. The paper discusses the importance of them to sustainable development and generalizes the development trilogy of nuclear science and technology and its pros-pect.
Keywords： nuclear science nuclear technology nuclear engineering sustainable development
Title Author Date Type Operation
Study on Situations and Sustainable Development Strategies of China’s Fishery Environment
Zhengguo Cui, Keming Qu, Tang Qisheng
Journal Article
Sustainable Development of China’s Marine Fishery and Its Demand on High-Technology
Tang Qisheng
Journal Article
Developing Green Technology： An Effective Way to Facilitate Sustained Development of Enterprises
Song Xiuming
Journal Article
Study on the Sustainable Development of Chinese Oil Industry
Zhang Fuqin,Bian Gangyue,Bian Siying
Journal Article
Sustainable Development Strategy for Food Security in China
Research Group of Sustainable Development Strategy for Food Security in China
Journal Article
Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Food Crops Industry
Liu Xu,Wang Jimin,Wang Xiudong,Song Lili and Yan Yan
Journal Article
Practice and sustainable development of oil and nature gas exploration and development in Ordos Basin
Hu Wenrui,Zhai Guangming
Journal Article
Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Chinese Horticultural Industry
Deng Xiuxin,Xiang Zhaoyang and Li Chongguang
Journal Article
Strategic Research on Sustainable Development of Water Resource in China
Project Group of "Strategic Research on Sustainable Development of Water Resource in China in 21st Century", Chinese Academy of Engineering
Journal Article
To Enhance the Competitiveness and Viability of State-owned Enterprises——On “Personnel and Systems Management” and Sustainable Development of State-owned Enterprises
Xia Guohong
Journal Article
The mixed energy storages & the retainable development of various energies
Cao Chusheng,Zhang Conglin
Journal Article
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