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任意分布参数 1

动态响应 1

可靠性设计 1

子模型 1

布尔网络;同步性;时滞 1

接触分析 1

显式隐式联合仿真 1

模糊系统 1

混合体;积分方程;矩量法;加法定理;迭代 1

灵敏度 1

耐久分析 1

车辆常用弹簧 1

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A new meshless approach for bending analysis of thin plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 75-85 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0798-5

摘要: An efficient and meshfree approach is proposed for the bending analysis of thin plates. The approach is based on the choice of a set of interior points, for each of which a basis function can be defined. Plate deflection is then approximated as the linear combination of those basis functions. Unlike traditional meshless methods, present basis functions are defined in the whole domain and satisfy the governing differential equation for plate. Therefore, no domain integration is needed, while the unknown coefficients of deflection expression could be determined through boundary conditions by using a collocation point method. Both efficiency and accuracy of the approach are shown through numerical results of plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions under various loads.

关键词: plate     bending     meshless method     collocation    

Mechanical responses of multi-layered ground due to shallow tunneling with arbitrary ground surface load

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期   页码 745-762 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0935-4

摘要: An analytical model based on complex variable theory is proposed to investigate ground responses due to shallow tunneling in multi-layered ground with an arbitrary ground surface load. The ground layers are assumed to be linear-elastic with full-stick contact between them. To solve the proposed multi-boundary problem, a series of analytic functions is introduced to accurately express the stresses and displacements contributed by different boundaries. Based on the principle of linear-elastic superposition, the multi-boundary problem is converted into a superposition of multiple single-boundary problems. The conformal mappings of different boundaries are independent of each other, which allows the stress and displacement fields to be obtained by the sum of components from each boundary. The analytical results are validated based on numerical and in situ monitoring results. The present model is superior to the classical model for analyzing ground responses of shallow tunneling in multi-layered ground; thus, it can be used with assurance to estimate the ground movement and surface building safety of shallow tunnel constructions beneath surface buildings. Moreover, the solution for the ground stress distribution can be used to estimate the safety of a single-layer composite ground.

关键词: analytical model     mechanical response     multi-layered ground     shallow tunneling     ground surface load     complex variable solution    

Design Method and Numerical Control Machining Principle for an Arbitrary n-polygon Noncircular Section

WU Yi-jie, LENG Hong-bin

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第1期   页码 71-75 doi: 10.1007/s11465-005-0005-8

摘要:

By analyzing the structure characteristics of arbitrary n-polygon noncircular sections, mathematical formulas among the characteristic parameters were set up, and a theorem for designing this kind of sections was deduced by mathematical induction method. Based on the mechanistic transmission principle, the control theorems for the numerical control (NC) grinding of arbitrary n-polygon noncircular sections and the control model for the multicoordinate motion were built. A feed rate selfadjusting method was proposed to uniform the grinding speed with the changes of sectional curvature. Then, an NC machine tool for grinding n-polygon noncircular sections was developed. The test results of the grinded parts showed that the section profiles accorded with the design demands: the roughness was less than 0.32 ?m and the dimensional accuracy was within 8 ?m. The results prove that the proposed theorems and method can effectively direct the design and manufacture of the polygonal noncircular connection.

关键词: manufacture     multicoordinate     characteristic     polygonal noncircular     mechanistic transmission    

Improved genetic algorithm and its application to determination of critical slip surface with arbitrary

LI Liang, CHI Shichun, LIN Gao, CHENG Yungming

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 145-150 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0016-8

摘要: In order to overcome the problem of being trapped by the local minima encountered in applying the simple genetic algorithm (GA) to search the critical slip surface of the slope, an improved procedure based on the harmony search algorithm is proposed. In the searching computation, the new solutions are obtained from the whole information of the current generation. The proposed method may be applied to calculate the minimum factors of safety of two complicated soil slopes. Comparison of the results with existing examples given by other authors has shown that the proposed method is feasible for stability analysis of soil slopes.

关键词: information     algorithm     Comparison     generation     feasible    

General closed-form inverse kinematics for arbitrary three-joint subproblems based on the product of

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0681-7

摘要: The inverse kinematics problems of robots are usually decomposed into several Paden–Kahan subproblems based on the product of exponential model. However, the simple combination of subproblems cannot solve all the inverse kinematics problems, and there is no common approach to solve arbitrary three-joint subproblems in an arbitrary postural relationship. The novel algebraic geometric (NAG) methods that obtain the general closed-form inverse kinematics for all types of three-joint subproblems are presented in this paper. The geometric and algebraic constraints are used as the conditions precedent to solve the inverse kinematics of three-joint subproblems. The NAG methods can be applied in the inverse kinematics of three-joint subproblems in an arbitrary postural relationship. The inverse kinematics simulations of all three-joint subproblems are implemented, and simulation results indicating that the inverse solutions are consistent with the given joint angles validate the general closed-form inverse kinematics. Huaque III minimally invasive surgical robot is used as the experimental platform for the simulation, and a master–slave tracking experiment is conducted to verify the NAG methods. The simulation result shows the inverse solutions and six sets given joint angles are consistent. Additionally, the mean and maximum of the master–slave tracking experiment for the closed-form solution are 0.1486 and 0.4777 mm, respectively, while the mean and maximum of the master–slave tracking experiment for the compensation method are 0.3188 and 0.6394 mm, respectively. The experiments results demonstrate that the closed-form solution is superior to the compensation method. The results verify the proposed general closed-form inverse kinematics based on the NAG methods.

关键词: inverse kinematics     Paden–Kahan subproblems     three-joint subproblems     product of exponential     closed-form solution    

An analytical method for calculating torsional constants for arbitrary complicated thin-walled cross-sections

DU Baisong, GE Yaojun, ZHOU Zheng

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期   页码 293-297 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0038-7

摘要: In this paper, an analytical method is proposed for calculating torsional constants for complicated thin-walled cross-sections with arbitrary closed or open rib stiffeners. This method uses the free torsional theory and the principle of virtual work to build governing equilibrium equations involving unknown shear flows and twisting rate. After changing the form of the equations and combining these two unknowns into one, torsional function, which is a function of shear flow, shear modulus, and twisting rate, is included in the governing equations as only one of the unknowns. All the torsional functions can be easily obtained from these homogeneous linear equations, and torsional constants can be easily obtained from the torsional functions. The advantage of this method is that we can easily and directly obtain torsional constants from the torsional functions, rather than the more sophisticated shear flow and twisting rate calculations. Finally, a complicated thin-walled cross-section is given as a valid numerical example to verify the analytical method, which is much more accurate and simpler than the traditional finite element method.

关键词: homogeneous     complicated thin-walled     numerical example     advantage     torsional function    

Principle of maximum entropy for reliability analysis in the design of machine components

Yimin ZHANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第1期   页码 21-32 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0512-z

摘要: We studied the reliability of machine components with parameters that follow an arbitrary statistical distribution using the principle of maximum entropy (PME). We used PME to select the statistical distribution that best fits the available information. We also established a probability density function (PDF) and a failure probability model for the parameters of mechanical components using the concept of entropy and the PME. We obtained the first four moments of the state function for reliability analysis and design. Furthermore, we attained an estimate of the PDF with the fewest human bias factors using the PME. This function was used to calculate the reliability of the machine components, including a connecting rod, a vehicle half-shaft, a front axle, a rear axle housing, and a leaf spring, which have parameters that typically follow a non-normal distribution. Simulations were conducted for comparison. This study provides a design methodology for the reliability of mechanical components for practical engineering projects.

关键词: machine components     reliability     arbitrary distribution parameter     principle of maximum entropy    

任意隶属度函数模糊系统的逼近特性

张钊,裴燕玲,郑爱红

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第8期   页码 47-50

摘要:

以四边形隶属函数作为一般的隶属函数,利用Stone-Weierstrass定理对任意隶属函数的模糊系统任意逼近紧集上的任意连续实函数进行证明,是对基本模糊系统逼近任意连续非线性函数理论的推广,模糊系统对任意非线性函数的逼近性能,是模糊系统用于系统辩识的理论依据。

关键词: 模糊系统     隶属函数     逼近    

Spatial embedded reinforcement of 20-node block element for analysis PC bridges

LONG Peiheng, DU Xianting, CHEN Weizhen

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 274-280 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0039-1

摘要: The formula for the contribution of prestressed reinforcement on embedded reinforcement element is derived according to the mechanical behavior of PC bridges and the foundational principle of finite element method. Mechanical concept is definite and examples validate the calculation results. Reinforcement element model allows generating a finite element mesh without taking into consideration the layout of reinforcements. Furthermore, the prestressing tendon may pass through the concrete elements in an arbitrary manner. It is an effective approach that the no-node loads are diverted from the tendons to the adjacent concrete elements. A useful arithmetic analysis of the spatial curved tendon PC Bridges is provided.

关键词: arithmetic analysis     calculation     prestressed reinforcement     mechanical     arbitrary    

具有任意有限延迟耦合布尔网络的完全同步 Research Articles

Jie LIU, Lulu LI, HabibM. FARDOUN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第21卷 第2期   页码 281-293 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900438

摘要: 研究耦合延迟布尔网络完全同步性问题。文中所讨论的耦合延迟布尔网络模型中,状态延迟和输出延迟可能不相等,并且每个布尔网络中的状态延迟也可能不相等。基于矩阵半张量积获得耦合延迟布尔网络达到完全同步的充要条件。提供解决耦合延迟布尔网络完全同步性的有效算法。最后,通过数值算例说明该算法的有效性。

关键词: 布尔网络;同步性;时滞    

Geometrically constrained isogeometric parameterized level-set based topology optimization via trimmed elements

Yingjun WANG,David J. BENSON

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第4期   页码 328-343 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0403-0

摘要:

In this paper, an approach based on the fast point-in-polygon (PIP) algorithm and trimmed elements is proposed for isogeometric topology optimization (TO) with arbitrary geometric constraints. The isogeometric parameterized level-set-based TO method, which directly uses the non-uniform rational basis splines (NURBS) for both level set function (LSF) parameterization and objective function calculation, provides higher accuracy and efficiency than previous methods. The integration of trimmed elements is completed by the efficient quadrature rule that can design the quadrature points and weights for arbitrary geometric shape. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency and flexibility of the method.

关键词: isogeometric analysis     topology optimization     level set method     arbitrary geometric constraint     trimmed element    

不完全概率信息的车辆常用弹簧的可靠性灵敏度设计

张义民,刘巧伶,闻邦椿

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第1期   页码 74-80

摘要:

将可靠性设计理论与灵敏度分析方法相结合,讨论了车辆常用弹簧的可靠性灵敏度设计问题,提出了可靠性灵敏度设计的计算方法,给出了可靠性灵敏度的变化规律,研究了设计参数的改变对车辆常用弹簧可靠性的影响,为车辆常用弹簧的可靠性设计提供了理论依据。

关键词: 车辆常用弹簧     可靠性设计     灵敏度     任意分布参数    

任一路面上基于显式和隐式联合仿真技术的某轿车动态响应 Article

胡红舟, 钟志华

《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第6期   页码 1171-1178 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.09.003

摘要:

本文开展了将数值仿真技术用于某轿车耐久分析的研究。运用了基于显式和隐式的联合仿真,同时通过子模型技术来缩短仿真时间,使整车动态仿真时间达到基于传统有限元分析方法难以达到的低水平。联合仿真模型包含所有必要的非线性因素来保障仿真精度,所有关键件都基于变形体的定义。轮胎与路面的关系通过任一路面与轮胎的接触摩擦仿真实现。通过试验样车在6种不同路面上的仿真与测量值的对比,证明了基于显式和隐式分析的联合仿真技术具有足够的精度与仿真效率。本文同时也讨论了所采用的方法的局限性及将来可能的改进。

关键词: 耐久分析     动态响应     显式隐式联合仿真     接触分析     子模型    

任意金属—介电混合体面体面电场积分方程(SVS-EFIE)的增强解 Research Article

王涵,庞铭杰,林海

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第23卷 第7期   页码 1098-1109 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100387

摘要: 利用矩量法求解面体面电场积分方程(SVS-EFIE),公式复杂,实现困难,算法复杂度高。本文提出求解任意金属—介电混合体电磁散射问题的通用矩阵方程(GME),并给出该方程的增强解。矩量法只考虑包含3个区域的金属—介电混合体,且SVS-EFIE的两步过程导致两个积分符号,难以实现且算法复杂度高。为解决该问题,本文首次提出能够用于分析均匀介质体和超过3个区域金属—介电混合体的GME方法。提出基于耦合度和子区域间距相关的GME加速求解策略,并自适应设置耦合度标准以平衡精度和效率。将变形后的加法定理用于强耦合情况,将迭代法用于弱耦合情况。并行性可以方便地应用于该增强解。数值结果表明,与直接解相比,该方法平均只需11.6%的内存和11.8%的中央处理器时间。

关键词: 混合体;积分方程;矩量法;加法定理;迭代    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

A new meshless approach for bending analysis of thin plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions

期刊论文

Mechanical responses of multi-layered ground due to shallow tunneling with arbitrary ground surface load

期刊论文

Design Method and Numerical Control Machining Principle for an Arbitrary n-polygon Noncircular Section

WU Yi-jie, LENG Hong-bin

期刊论文

Improved genetic algorithm and its application to determination of critical slip surface with arbitrary

LI Liang, CHI Shichun, LIN Gao, CHENG Yungming

期刊论文

General closed-form inverse kinematics for arbitrary three-joint subproblems based on the product of

期刊论文

An analytical method for calculating torsional constants for arbitrary complicated thin-walled cross-sections

DU Baisong, GE Yaojun, ZHOU Zheng

期刊论文

Principle of maximum entropy for reliability analysis in the design of machine components

Yimin ZHANG

期刊论文

任意隶属度函数模糊系统的逼近特性

张钊,裴燕玲,郑爱红

期刊论文

Spatial embedded reinforcement of 20-node block element for analysis PC bridges

LONG Peiheng, DU Xianting, CHEN Weizhen

期刊论文

具有任意有限延迟耦合布尔网络的完全同步

Jie LIU, Lulu LI, HabibM. FARDOUN

期刊论文

Geometrically constrained isogeometric parameterized level-set based topology optimization via trimmed elements

Yingjun WANG,David J. BENSON

期刊论文

不完全概率信息的车辆常用弹簧的可靠性灵敏度设计

张义民,刘巧伶,闻邦椿

期刊论文

任一路面上基于显式和隐式联合仿真技术的某轿车动态响应

胡红舟, 钟志华

期刊论文

任意金属—介电混合体面体面电场积分方程(SVS-EFIE)的增强解

王涵,庞铭杰,林海

期刊论文