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2023 1

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关键词

TRIP钢 1

主题爬虫；本体；优先度评估；模拟退火；暴雨灾害 1

低硅 1

全局最优解 1

可锻铸铁 1

固定边界布图规划；修正的模拟退火算法；全局搜索；溢出面积模型；B*-tree表示法 1

多段热处理 1

快速退火 1

模拟退火算法 1

汽车钢 1

渗碳体 1

物流配送网 1

石墨化退火 1

移动众包；任务规划；贪心算法；模拟退火 1

组合优化问题；混沌模拟退火；存内计算 1

组织演变 1

退火算法 1

遗传算法 1

遗传算法改进 1

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Pragmatic multi-stage simulated annealing for optimal placement of synchrophasor measurement units in

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR,M. JAYA BHARATA REDDY,Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2015年第9卷第2期页码 148-161 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0344-z

摘要： Conventional power grids across the globe are reforming to smart power grids with cutting edge technologies in real time monitoring and control methods. Advanced real time monitoring is facilitated by incorporating synchrophasor measurement units such as phasor measurement units (PMUs) to the power grid monitoring system. Several physical and economic constraints limit the deployment of PMUs in smart power grids. This paper proposes a pragmatic multi-stage simulated annealing (PMSSA) methodology for finding the optimal locations in the smart power grid for installing PMUs in conjunction with existing conventional measurement units (CMUs) to achieve a complete observability of the grid. The proposed PMSSA is much faster than the conventional simulated annealing (SA) approach as it utilizes controlled uphill and downhill movements during various stages of optimization. Moreover, the method of integrating practical phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement conditions like PMU channel limits and redundant placement can be easily handled. The efficacy of the proposed methodology has been validated through simulation studies in IEEE standard bus systems and practical regional Indian power grids.

关键词： phasor measurement units (PMUs) pragmatic PMU placement simulated annealing (SA) western region Indian power grid (WRIPG)

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Reliability analysis on civil engineering project based on integrated adaptive simulation annealing and

Xiao-ping BAI,Ya-nan LIU

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第10卷第4期页码 462-471 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0361-y

摘要： Dynamic reliability is a very important issue in reliability research. The dynamic reliability analysis for the project is still in search of domestic and international research in the exploration stage. By now, dynamic reliability research mainly concentrates on the reliability assessment; the methods mainly include dynamic fault tree, extension of event sequence diagram and Monte Carlo simulation, and et al. The paper aims to research the dynamic reliability optimization. On the basis of analysis of the four quality influence factors in the construction engineering, a method based on gray correlation degree is employed to calculate the weights of factors affecting construction process quality. Then the weights are added into the reliability improvement feasible index (RIFI). Furthermore, a novel nonlinear programming mathematic optimization model is established. In the Insight software environment, the Adaptive Simulated Annealing (ASA) algorithm is used to get a more accurate construction subsystem optimal reliability under different RIFI conditions. In addition, the relationship between construction quality and construction system reliability is analyzed, the proposed methods and detailed processing can offer a useful reference for improving the construction system quality level.

关键词： civil engineering dynamic reliability grey relational degree adaptive simulated annealing algorithm

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Analysis on annealing-induced stress of blind-via TSV using FEM

Jie SHAO, Tielin SHI, Li DU, Lei SU, Xiangning LU, Guanglan LIAO

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2018年第13卷第3期页码 401-410 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0457-7

摘要：

Copper-filled through silicon via (TSV) is a promising material owing to its application in high-density three-dimensional (3D) packaging. However, in TSV manufacturing, thermo-mechanical stress is induced during the annealing process, often causing reliability issues. In this paper, the finite element method is employed to investigate the impacts of via shape and SiO₂ liner uniformity on the thermo-mechanical properties of copper-filled blind-via TSV after annealing. Top interface stress analysis on the TSV structure shows that the curvature of via openings releases stress concentration that leads to ~60 MPa decrease of normal stresses, s_xx and s_yy, in copper and ~70 MPa decrease s_xx of in silicon. Meanwhile, the vertical interface analysis shows that annealing-induced stress at the SiO₂/Si interface depends heavily on SiO₂ uniformity. By increasing the thickness of SiO₂ linear, the stress at the vertical interface can be significantly reduced. Thus, process optimization to reduce the annealing-induced stress becomes feasible. The results of this study help us gain a better understanding of the thermo-mechanical behavior of the annealed TSV in 3D packaging.

关键词： through silicon via (TSV) annealing-induced stress interface stress plastic deformation finite element method

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Thermal annealing synthesis of double-shell truncated octahedral Pt-Ni alloys for oxygen reduction reaction

Xiashuang LUO, Yangge GUO, Hongru ZHOU, Huan REN, Shuiyun SHEN, Guanghua WEI, Junliang ZHANG

《能源前沿（英文）》 2020年第14卷第4期页码 767-777 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0667-2

摘要： Shape-controlled Pt-Ni alloys usually offer an exceptional electrocatalytic activity toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), whose tricks lie in well-designed structures and surface morphologies. In this paper, a novel synthesis of truncated octahedral PtNi alloy catalysts that consist of homogeneous Pt-Ni alloy cores enclosed by NiO-Pt double shells through thermally annealing defective heterogeneous PtNi alloys is reported. By tracking the evolution of both compositions and morphologies, the outward segregation of both PtO and NiO are first observed in Pt-Ni alloys. It is speculated that the diffusion of low-coordination atoms results in the formation of an energetically favorable truncated octahedron while the outward segregation of oxides leads to the formation of NiO-Pt double shells. It is very attractive that after gently removing the NiO outer shell, the dealloyed truncated octahedral core-shell structure demonstrates a greatly enhanced ORR activity. The as-obtained truncated octahedral Pt Ni core-shell alloy presents a 3.4-folds mass-specific activity of that for unannealed sample, and its activity preserves 45.4% after 30000 potential cycles of accelerated degradation test (ADT). The peak power density of the dealloyed truncated octahedral Pt Ni core-shell alloy catalyst based membrane electrolyte assembly (MEA) reaches 679.8 mW/cm , increased by 138.4 mW/cm relative to that based on commercial Pt/C.

关键词： dealloyed Pt-Ni alloys truncated octahedron double-shell thermal annealing oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)

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含磷低硅TRIP 钢快速退火组织演变行为研究

陈蓬,沈春豫,许云波,王国栋

《中国工程科学》 2014年第16卷第1期页码 48-53

摘要：

通过实验室热处理模拟实验，对含磷低硅transformation induced plasticity（TRIP）钢快速退火过程中各个阶段的组织演变行为进行研究，主要研究了不同退火温度对各个阶段组织组成的影响。通过添加P元素降低钢中的Si 含量，可改善表面质量，解决镀锌问题，且P 价格低廉，成本降低。结果表明：最终组织中的铁素体量降低，贝氏体和马氏体混合物的量增加。经X射线衍射（XRD）分析可知，残余奥氏体量增加，由750 ℃退火时的12.7 %增加至790 ℃退火时的14.9 %。

关键词：汽车钢 TRIP钢低硅快速退火组织演变

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基于退火算法的物流配送网的求优研究

段敬民,常跃军,李赞祥,崔建明

《中国工程科学》 2012年第14卷第7期页码 109-112

摘要：

模拟退火算法是一种启发式算法，是受到加热紧缩的退火过程所启发而提出来的求解组合优化问题的一种逼近算法。算法要优于传统的贪婪算法，避免了陷入局部最优的可能，从而达到全局最优解。在物流配送网络中经常有一些寻求最短路径等问题出现，为了能够达到最短、最优、最经济等，需要进行物流配送路径寻优。文中采用模拟退火算法进行一个示例的验证，效果证明可行。

关键词：模拟退火算法全局最优解物流配送网

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基于修正模拟退火算法及溢出面积模型的固定边界布图规划 Article

De-xuan ZOU,Gai-ge WANG,Gai PAN,Hong-wei QI

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第17卷第11期页码 1228-1244 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500386

摘要：第一，提出了一种修正模拟退火算法（Modified simulated annealing algorithm, MSA）。

关键词：固定边界布图规划；修正的模拟退火算法；全局搜索；溢出面积模型；B*-tree表示法

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基于本体和模拟退火算法的暴雨灾害主题爬虫策略 Research Article

刘景发1,2,李帆3,丁若尧1,2,刘子昂4

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2022年第23卷第8期页码 1189-1204 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100360

摘要：目前，主题爬虫是从海量异构网络中获取有效领域知识的重要方法。目前大多数主题爬虫技术难以获得高质量爬行结果。主要难点包括主题基准模型的建立、超链接主题相关性的评估和爬行策略的设计。本文采用领域本体为特定主题构建主题基准模型，并提出一种新的基于局部本体和全局本体的多重筛选策略（MFSLG）。为提高待访问超链接主题相关性计算精度，提出一种基于网页文本和链接结构的综合优先度评估方法（CPEM），同时，采用模拟退火（SA）算法避免主题爬虫陷入局部最优搜索。本文首次设计融合SA算法、MFSLG策略和CPEM策略实现主题爬虫，提出两种新的基于本体和SA主题爬虫策略（FCOSA），包括基于全局本体的FCOSA策略（FCOSA_G）和基于局部本体和全局本体的FCOSA策略（FCOSA_LG），以从网络中获取与暴雨灾害主题相关的网页。实验结果表明，针对不同性能指标，所提爬虫策略优于其他主题爬虫策略。

关键词：主题爬虫；本体；优先度评估；模拟退火；暴雨灾害

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退火-遗传算法寻优及其实现

王英

《中国工程科学》 2008年第10卷第7期页码 57-59

摘要：

分析了遗传算法及退火算法的优缺点，提出用退火算法改进遗传算法局部的最优值搜索效率低问题。退火算法与遗传算法融合后，使算法在寻优结果上更加迅速精确。通过水泥的配比工程实例，与单纯的遗传算法的结果进行对比，说明该方法是有效的。

关键词：遗传算法退火算法遗传算法改进

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移动众包环境下基于友谊度的任务规划 Article

Yuan LIANG,Wei-feng LV,Wen-jun WU,Ke XU

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2017年第18卷第1期页码 107-121 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601860

摘要：最近，众包平台已吸引了大量的注册用户在线下执行特定的任务。然而，大部分现有方法仅考虑了工人和任务信息都已提前获知的情况（静态离线情景），而较少考虑到工人动态抵达的情况（动态在线情景）。因此，当工人动态抵达时，如何给工人安排适合的任务以获得其最大的满意度成为了一个具有挑战性的问题。为解决这一问题，本文提出了一种有用并且普遍的人工-任务模型，该模型不仅考虑在静态离线时给工人安排任务的情况，还同时考虑了在工人动态抵达时如何给工人安排合适的任务。在本文中，为解决静态离线情景下的任务分配问题，我们首先提出一个有效的贪心算法。由于贪心算法极易陷入局部最优，我们又加入了模拟退火法来提高贪心算法的性能。另外，为解决动态在线情景下的分配问题，我们提出了一种贪心算法。最后，在真实数据集和具有不同分布人造数据集上进行了大量实验，实验结果验证了算法的效果与性能。

关键词：移动众包；任务规划；贪心算法；模拟退火

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Prediction of cutting force in turning of UD-GFRP using mathematical model and simulated annealing

Meenu GUPTA, Surinder Kumar GILL

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2012年第7卷第4期页码 417-426 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0343-2

摘要：

Glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRPs) composite is considered to be an alternative to heavy exortic materials. According to the need for accurate machining of composites has increased enormously. During machining, the obtaining cutting force is an important aspect. The present investigation deals with the study and development of a cutting force prediction model for the machining of unidirectional glass fiber reinforced plastics (UD-GFRP) composite using regression modeling and optimization by simulated annealing. The process parameters considered include cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. The predicted values radial cutting force model is compared with the experimental values. The results of prediction are quite close with the experimental values. The influences of different parameters in machining of UD-GFRP composite have been analyzed.

关键词： UD-GFRP ANOVA radial cutting force PCD tool Taguchi method regression analysis simulated annealing multi objective techniques

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可锻铸铁多段热处理工艺研究

邹安全,邓沛然,邓芬燕,邓俊彦,陈革英

《中国工程科学》 2005年第7卷第12期页码 74-77

摘要：

基于可锻铸铁的特点，成功开发了可锻铸铁多段加热热处理工艺。该工艺可使可锻铸铁铸件石墨化退火时间节约50%左右，获得了石墨核心多晶粒细小均匀分布，碳化物消除彻底的显微组织；产品综合力学性能超过了现行国际标准的性能指标，在现行国际及ISO5922－81《可锻铸铁》标准的基础上可增加KTH400－12和KTZ750－02两个牌号；经该工艺处理的线路工具、铁路管件、汽车发动机活塞等产品性能良好、质量可靠。

关键词：可锻铸铁渗碳体多段热处理石墨化退火

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Strength and Tensile Ductility in Pure Nickel by Cryorolling with Subsequent Low-Temperature Short-Time Annealing

Zhide Li,Hao Gu,Kaiguang Luo,Charlie Kong,Hailiang Yu,

《工程（英文）》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.01.019

摘要： ty. In this study, cryorolling under different strains followed by low-temperature short-time annealing was used to fabricate pure nickel sheets combining high strength with good ductility. The results show that, for different cryorolling strains, the uniform elongation was greatly increased without sacrificing the strength after annealing. A yield strength of 607 MPa and a uniform elongation of 11.7% were obtained after annealing at a small cryorolling strain (ε = 0.22), while annealing at a large cryorolling strain (ε = 1.6) resulted in a yield strength of 990 MPa and a uniform elongation of 6.4%. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) were used to characterize the microstructure of the specimens and showed that the high strength could be attributed to strain hardening during cryorolling, with an additional contribution from grain refinement and the formation of dislocation walls. The high ductility could be attributed to annealing twins and micro-shear bands during stretching, which improved the strain hardening capacity. The results show that the synergistic effect of strength and ductility can be regulated through low-temperature short-time annealing with different cryorolling strains, which provides a new reference for the design of future thermo-mechanical processes.

关键词： Cryorolling Annealing Nickel Strain hardening Ductility