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期刊论文 32

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K平均聚类 1

一致性;网络一致性;拉普拉斯能量 1

井壁监测 1

初值位移调控;忆阻系统;忆导;线平衡点集 1

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Effect of mulching with maize straw on water infiltration and soil loss at different initial soil moistures

Yifu ZHANG,Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Qingjie WANG,Ying CHEN,Wanzhi CHEN,Shaochun MA

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第2期   页码 161-170 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016104

摘要: Mulching and soil water content (SWC) have a significant impact on soil erosion, and this study investigated the effect of straw mulching on water infiltration and soil loss under different initial SWC treatments in a rainfall simulation experiment conducted in northern China. Increasing initial SWC can decrease soil infiltration and increase soil loss. During an 80 mm rainfall event (80 mm·h for 60 min), 8%, 12% and 16% initial SWC treatments decreased cumulative infiltration by 8.7%, 42.5% and 58.1%, and increased total sediment yield by 44, 146 and 315 g, respectively, compared to 4% initial SWC. However, in all the straw mulching treatments, there was no significant difference in stable infiltration rate between the different initial SWC treatments. For all initial SWC treatments, straw mulching of 30% or more significantly enhanced water infiltration by over 31% and reduced soil loss by over 49%, compared to the unmulched treatment. Taking into consideration the performance of no-till planters, a maize straw mulching rate of 30% to 60% (1400–3100 kg·hm ) is recommended for the conservation of water and soil in northern China.

关键词: infiltration     initial soil water content     rainfall simulation     soil loss     straw mulching    

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期   页码 135-147 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0125-1

摘要: Vertical ship lifts (VSLs) are widely used in navigation facilities worldwide because of their efficiency and low cost. Although several researchers have investigated fire evacuation strategies for reducing potential safety hazards in VSLs, an effective and integrated application of stairs and elevators when a fire occurs in a VSL is necessary. Several evacuation routes were analyzed according to VSL structure and evacuation times in this study. Objective function corresponding to the minimum vertical evacuation time and related simulation model was subsequently developed to obtain a cooperative evacuation plan considering different numbers of evacuees. The Three Gorges ship lift was used as an example, and simulation results indicate that number of evacuees and exit selection are the main influencing factors of the total evacuation time in the stair- and elevator-coordinated evacuation mode. Furthermore, the distance between people trapped in ship reception chamber and evacuation exits affects evacuees’ choice of exits. The proposed model can provide a theoretical reference for evacuation research during initial fire events in VSLs.

关键词: vertical ship lift     initial fire     fire evacuation     numerical simulation     stair     elevator    

Initial stiffness and moment resistance of reinforced joint with end-plate connection

Sufang WANG, Yiyi CHEN,

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 345-351 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0054-x

摘要: In beam-to-column joint with bolted end-plate connection, the structural details of column flange reinforced by backing plate and column web panel reinforced by supplementary plate are analyzed. The joint is divided into some basic components, and the initial stiffness of each component is obtained. Especially, the initial stiffness of reinforced components is drawn by theoretical model and finite element analysis. The initial stiffness of reinforced joint can be obtained by assembling the initial stiffness of each component. The design moment resistance of column flange reinforced by backing plate is deduced based on yield line method, and the design moment resistances of other components are deduced based on present codes. The design moment resistance of the reinforced joint is then determined by the minimum of the design moment resistances of all components. By comparison with the results of finite element calculation, it is verified that the method to calculate the initial stiffness of reinforced joint is accurate enough to be used to estimate the rigid behavior of the joint and to make parametric study.

关键词: steel structure     end-plate connection     backing plate     supplementary web plate     initial stiffness     moment resistance    

余弦忆导忆阻系统周期变化初值位移调控行为 Regular Papers

Mo CHEN, Xue REN, Hua-gan WU, Quan XU, Bo-cheng BAO

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第12期   页码 1706-1716 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900360

摘要: 利用一种新型余弦忆导理想忆阻,构造一个四维忆阻系统。由于忆导函数特殊的非线性,忆阻系统具有沿忆阻内部状态变量坐标轴分布的线平衡点集(0, 0, 0, δ),且平衡点集稳定性随δ变化而周期性演化。数值仿真揭示了忆阻系统非线性、一维的初值位移调控行为,它不仅可由忆阻状态初值触发,也可由其他两个系统状态初值引发。特别地,在位移调控路线上,可以观测到多种具有不同位置和拓扑结构的共存吸引子。通过PSIM电路仿真对该特殊动力学特性进行了验证。

关键词: 初值位移调控;忆阻系统;忆导;线平衡点集    

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期   页码 376-382 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0086-2

摘要: Pre-tensioned high strength trusses using alloy steel bar are widely used as glass wall supporting systems because of the high degree of transparency. The breakage of glass panes in this type of system occurs occasionally, likely to be due to error in design and analysis in addition to other factors like glass impurity and stress concentration around opening in a spider system. Most design does not consider the flexibility of supports from finite stiffness of supporting steel or reinforced concrete beams. The resistance of lateral wind pressure of the system makes use of high tension force coupled with the large deflection effect, both of which are affected by many parameters not generally considered in conventional structures. In the design, one must therefore give a careful consideration on various effects, such as support settlement due to live loads and material creep, temperature change, pre-tension force, and wind pressure. It is not uncommon to see many similar glass wall systems fail in the wind load test chambers under a design wind speed. This paper presents a rigorous analysis and design of this type of structural systems used in a project in Hong Kong, China. The stability function with initial curvature is used in place of the cubic function, which is only accurate for linear analysis. The considerations and analysis techniques are believed to be of value to engineers involved in the design of the structural systems behaving nonlinearly.

关键词: tension system     glass wall     nonlinear analysis     pre-tensioning     second-order analysis    

Influence of initial curing conditions and exposure environments on chloride migration in concrete using

Wen XUE, Weiliang JIN, Hiroshi YOKOTA,

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期   页码 348-353 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0077-3

摘要: To investigate the influence of initial curing conditions and exposure environments on chloride ions’ migration in concrete, the specimens that were cured in different conditions and placed in several marine environments were studied. The amount of chloride ions passing through the specimen’s section was monitored in the accelerated chloride migration test. The effective chloride diffusion coefficients () were calculated from the steady-state on the basis of Nernst-Planck’s equation. The results indicated that the initial curing conditions and the wet-dry interval of external environments have coupling influence on effective diffusion coefficient of chloride ion significantly. reflected the density and pore connectivity of concrete. The co-effects of the initial curing condition and following exposure environment should be taken into account in durability design for concrete structure located in marine environment.

关键词: durability     effective diffusion coefficient     steady-state     migration test    

The performance of nitrate-reducing Fe(II) oxidation processes under variable initial Fe/N ratios: The

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1366-2

摘要:

•Bacterially-mediated coupled N and Fe processes examined in incubation experiments.

关键词: Denitrification     N2O emission     Fe(II) oxidation     Fe/N ratio     Fe minerals    

P60钢轨鱼鳞伤萌生寿命

石嵘,范志毅,何越磊

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第8期   页码 65-68

摘要:

上海轨道交通1号线锦江乐园至莘庄路段P60钢轨使用至今已出现不同程度伤损。曲线路段的部分钢轨外轨内侧出现鱼鳞伤,严重的鱼鳞伤甚至向下发展导致核伤。鱼鳞伤在疲劳裂纹的初期发展缓慢,随着疲劳荷载次数增加,裂纹深度扩展速率dh/dN发生转折。定义裂纹深度扩展速率发生转折时对应的疲劳荷载的次数为鱼鳞伤萌生寿命。

关键词: 钢轨     鱼鳞伤     疲劳裂纹     裂纹深度扩展速率     萌生寿命    

Molecular dynamics simulations of initial Pd and PdO nanocluster growth in a magnetron gas aggregation

Pascal Brault, William Chamorro-Coral, Sotheara Chuon, Amaël Caillard, Jean-Marc Bauchire, Stève Baranton, Christophe Coutanceau, Erik Neyts

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期   页码 324-329 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1792-5

摘要: Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out for describing growth of Pd and PdO nanoclusters using the ReaxFF force field. The resulting nanocluster structures are successfully compared to those of nanoclusters experimentally grown in a gas aggregation source. The PdO structure is quasi-crystalline as revealed by high resolution transmission microscope analysis for experimental PdO nanoclusters. The role of the nanocluster temperature in the molecular dynamics simulated growth is highlighted.

关键词: molecular dynamics     cluster growth     plasma sputtering     nanocatalyst    

Tumor-derived exosomes induce initial activation by exosomal CD19 antigen but impair the function of

《医学前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1010-1

摘要: Tumor-derived exosomes induce initial activation by exosomal CD19 antigen but impair the function of CD19-specific CAR T-cells via TGF-β signaling

关键词: exosomes induce activation     impair function CD19     exosomal CD19 antigen    

Pyogenic liver abscess as initial presentation in locally advanced right colon cancer invading the liver

Kai Qu, Chang Liu, Aasef M A Mansoor, Bo Wang, Jincai Chen, Liang Yu, Yi Lv

《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期   页码 434-437 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0157-3

摘要: Locally advanced colorectal cancer complicated with adjacent organic invasion may remain confined to the local area with minimal metastasis. In the present paper, we report on a patient with advanced right colon cancer, including liver, gallbladder, and duodenal invasion behind the scene of liver abscess. resection was performed on the patient, with right-hemicolectomy, cholecystectomy, partial duodental resection, and hepatectomy. Postoperative management was administered, including nutritional support in the early postoperative period, effective anti-infection treatment, and adjuvant chemotherapy (FOLFOX4). The patient survived for 16 months after the operation. Common clinical manifestations of colorectal cancer were digestive symptoms and changes in defecation. However, the clinical manifestation of locally advanced colon cancer was extremely complicated. Extended or multivisceral resection may offer patients a chance to survive an acute crisis and allow for treatment with adjuvant therapy.

关键词: liver abscess     locally advanced colon cancer     multiorganic invasion    

适用于混合动力汽车的表贴式永磁同步电机初始位置估算 Article

Bing TIAN,Qun-tao AN,Li SUN,Dong-yang SUN,Jian-dong DUAN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第8期   页码 803-813 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500298

摘要: 霍尔开关位置传感器初始位置测量精度为±30度,使得永磁同步电机在汽车启动阶段提供的最大电磁转矩受到限制。因此,对表贴式永磁同步电机非线性(磁饱和)模型进行了研究,并依据非线性模型进行较准确的初始位置估算。本文采用混合注入法(注入高频电压矢量和直流电压矢量)估算转子位置,其中直流电压用于改变铁芯饱和度,而铁芯饱和度又将调制高频电流响应。结合一种特殊的解调算法便可从高频电流响应中获得磁饱和特征函数以及转子位置信息。通过MATLAB/simulink和实验进行了转子位置估算。

关键词: 表贴式永磁同步电机;初始位置估算;非线性模型;混合注入法;位置观测器    

Initial research on planning and design of today's Buddhist temple

LI Xinjian, ZHU Guangya

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 379-385 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0048-0

摘要: Starting from the reconstruction planning for the Chongyuan Temple in Suzhou Industrial Park, the planners explored the elements of contemporary Buddhism architecture planning and design in terms of the social multi-requirement, environmental utilization fitted for a given time and place, appropriate temple pattern on specification and institution, functional division for harmonic relationship between monks and laymen, etc. For realization of historic mission: carrying forward the cultural tradition and constructing harmonic society, this paper proposes some principles of creation, which have historical evidence and are keeping pace with the times.

关键词: environmental utilization     Buddhism architecture     Industrial     contemporary Buddhism     relationship    

Parametric computational study on butterfly-shaped hysteretic dampers

Ali Reza FARZAMPOUR, Matthew Roy EATHERTON

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第5期   页码 1214-1226 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0550-6

摘要: A parametric computational study is conducted to investigate the shear yielding, flexural yielding, and lateral torsional buckling limit states for butterfly-shaped links. After validating the accuracy of the finite element (FE) modeling approach against previous experiments, 112 computational models with different geometrical properties were constructed and analyzed including consideration of initial imperfections. The resulting yielding moment, corresponding critical shear force, the accumulation of plastic strains through the length of links as well as the amount of energy dissipated are investigated. The results indicate that as the shape of the butterfly-shaped links become too straight or conversely too narrow in the middle, peak accumulated plastic strains increase. The significant effect of plate thickness on the buckling limit state is examined in this study. Results show that overstrength for these links (peak force divided by yield force) is between 1.2 and 4.5, with straight links producing larger overstrength. Additionally, proportioning the links to delay buckling, and designing the links to yield in the flexural mode are shown to improve energy dissipation.

关键词: structural fuse     hysteretic damper     finite element analysis     energy dissipation     initial imperfection     butterfly-shaped links    

掺砂率及初始干密度对改良膨胀土无荷膨胀率影响研究

杨俊,杨志,张国栋,唐云伟,陈红萍

《中国工程科学》 2014年 第16卷 第2期   页码 73-78

摘要:

本文通过室内无荷膨胀率试验,对宜昌市某一级公路改建工程项目路段的膨胀土进行了研究。重点分析了无荷膨胀率与时间、掺砂比例、初始干密度之间的关系,试验研究表明:无荷膨胀变形主要分为快速膨胀、减速膨胀和最终稳定3 个阶段;在初始干密度一定时,风化砂改性土的无荷膨胀率会随着掺砂比例的增大先迅速降低然后缓慢降低,风化砂改性土的无荷膨胀率对较大的掺砂量不敏感;在相同的掺砂比例下,风化砂改性土的无荷膨胀率随着初始干密度的增大会迅速增大,它们之间有很好的线性相关性,膨胀土在进行路基填筑时,控制初始干密度有助于减小其膨胀变形,保证路基填土的稳定性。

关键词: 膨胀土     风化砂     初始干密度     掺砂比例     无荷膨胀率    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Effect of mulching with maize straw on water infiltration and soil loss at different initial soil moistures

Yifu ZHANG,Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Qingjie WANG,Ying CHEN,Wanzhi CHEN,Shaochun MA

期刊论文

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

期刊论文

Initial stiffness and moment resistance of reinforced joint with end-plate connection

Sufang WANG, Yiyi CHEN,

期刊论文

余弦忆导忆阻系统周期变化初值位移调控行为

Mo CHEN, Xue REN, Hua-gan WU, Quan XU, Bo-cheng BAO

期刊论文

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

期刊论文

Influence of initial curing conditions and exposure environments on chloride migration in concrete using

Wen XUE, Weiliang JIN, Hiroshi YOKOTA,

期刊论文

The performance of nitrate-reducing Fe(II) oxidation processes under variable initial Fe/N ratios: The

期刊论文

P60钢轨鱼鳞伤萌生寿命

石嵘,范志毅,何越磊

期刊论文

Molecular dynamics simulations of initial Pd and PdO nanocluster growth in a magnetron gas aggregation

Pascal Brault, William Chamorro-Coral, Sotheara Chuon, Amaël Caillard, Jean-Marc Bauchire, Stève Baranton, Christophe Coutanceau, Erik Neyts

期刊论文

Tumor-derived exosomes induce initial activation by exosomal CD19 antigen but impair the function of

期刊论文

Pyogenic liver abscess as initial presentation in locally advanced right colon cancer invading the liver

Kai Qu, Chang Liu, Aasef M A Mansoor, Bo Wang, Jincai Chen, Liang Yu, Yi Lv

期刊论文

适用于混合动力汽车的表贴式永磁同步电机初始位置估算

Bing TIAN,Qun-tao AN,Li SUN,Dong-yang SUN,Jian-dong DUAN

期刊论文

Initial research on planning and design of today's Buddhist temple

LI Xinjian, ZHU Guangya

期刊论文

Parametric computational study on butterfly-shaped hysteretic dampers

Ali Reza FARZAMPOUR, Matthew Roy EATHERTON

期刊论文

掺砂率及初始干密度对改良膨胀土无荷膨胀率影响研究

杨俊,杨志,张国栋,唐云伟,陈红萍

期刊论文