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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2019, Volume 21, Issue 5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.05.009

Study on the Mode of Ecological Civilization Construction Based on the Water Environment—Cases Study of Hefei City and Chaohu Lake Basin

School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Funding project:中国工程院咨询项目“生态文明建设若干战略问题研究(三期)”(2017-ZD-09) Received: 2019-08-09 Revised: 2019-09-18

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Abstract

Excellent practices and experiences in industrial development, resource conservation, environmental governance, ecological protection, and watershed management mechanism are introduced from the urban (e.g., Hefei City in Anhui Province) and river basin (e.g., Chaohu Lake Basin) levels. A “three-water improvement” model for ecological civilization construction in urban and rural areas in Hefei, and a “three-ecological optimization” model for ecological civilization construction in Chaohu Basin are summarized through surveys. Meanwhile, development suggestions are proposed to solve problems existing in water ecological environment construction in Anhui Province, including promoting green economic development, strengthening environmental governance and ecological restoration, establishing a dynamic monitoring and early-warning mechanism, improving the watershed management mechanism, and establishing an ecological compensation mechanism and a marketization mechanism.

References

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