2020, Volume 22, Issue 5
Strategic Study of CAE >> 2020, Volume 22, Issue 5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.05.010
Development and Prospect of High Performance Polymer Composites in China
1. State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;
2. Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Shanghai 201208, China
Next Previous
Abstract
High performance polymer composites have become an indispensable strategic material for national defense and economic development due to their excellent comprehensive properties. They have broad prospects for development since they have been widely applied in various fields such as aerospace, wind power generation, rail transit, and automobile. The macro development demand of China for high performance polymer composites is analyzed in this paper. The current status and characteristics of fiber reinforcement such as carbon fiber, aramid fiber, and high performance glass fiber as well as polymer resin matrix materials such as epoxy, phenolicresin, and special resin is reviewed. The existing problems and developing objective are also proposed. Specifically, an industrialization system including key technology research and engineering application for the carbon fiber has been established, allowing the carbon fiber industry to develop toward high performance and low cost. The industrial production of para-aramid fiber is preliminarily realized and the glass fiber industry has maintained a stable growth. However, the resin matrix materials for high performance polymer composites face a severe situation. Furthermore, suggestions are proposed based on the demand of development from the viewpoint of independent innovation, demand orientation, construction of industrial chain, personnel training, and industrial innovation, hoping to provide an effective reference for the development of high performance polymer composites in China.
Keywords
Figures
图 1
图 2
References
[ 1 ] 刘瑞刚, 徐坚. 国产高性能聚丙烯腈基碳纤维制备技术研究进 展 [J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36(19): 32–42. Liu R G, Xu J. Recent progress in high performance PAN based carbon fibers [J]. Science & Technology Review, 2018, 36(19): 32–42. link1
[ 2 ] 徐樑华. 高性能PAN基碳纤维国产化进展及发展趋势. [J]. 中国 材料进展, 2012, 31(10): 7–14. Xu L H. Development and trends of PAN-based high performance carbon fiber in China [J]. Materials China, 2012, 31(10): 7–14. link1
[ 3 ] 万雷, 吴文静, 吕佳滨, 等. 我国对位芳纶产业链发展现状及展 望 [J]. 高科技纤维与应用, 2019, 44(3): 21–26. Wan L, Wu W J, Lyu J B, et.al. The current situation and prospect of para-aramid industry chain in China [J]. Hi-Tech Fiber & Application, 2019, 44(3): 21–26. link1
[ 4 ] 王雷, 卢家骐, 郑莉, 等. 耐高温硼酚醛生产研究 [J]. 玻璃钢 / 复 合材料, 2009, 26(2): 68–71. Wang L, Lu J Q, Zheng L, et al. Study on the high temperature -resistant boron-phenolic resin [J]. Fiber Reinforced Plastics / Composites, 2009, 26(2): 68–71. link1
[ 5 ] 邢丽英, 包建文, 礼嵩明, 等. 先进树脂基复合材料发展现状和 面临的挑战 [J]. 复合材料学报, 2016, 33(7): 1327–1338. Xing L Y, Bao J W, Li S M, et al. Development status and facing challenge of advanced polymer matrix composites [J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinca, 2016, 33(7): 1327–1338. link1
京公网安备 11010502051620号
