Journal Home Online First Current Issue Archive For Authors Journal Information 中文版

Strategic Study of CAE >> 2023, Volume 25, Issue 3 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.03.002

Development Strategy of China’s Offshore Oil and Gas Equipment

1. CNOOC Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100028, China;

2. State Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate, Beijing 100028, China

Funding project:Chinese Academy of Engineering project “Development Strategy of China´s Marine Equipment Industry Chain” (2022-XBZD-01), “Strategic Research on Major Basic Technology and Innovation Capability Development of Marine Equipment” (2022-HYZD-07) Received: 2023-03-21 Revised: 2023-05-08

Next Previous

Abstract

Offshore oil and gas equipment is crucial for developing offshore oil and gas and strengthening the marine power of a country. In recent years, China’s offshore oil and gas equipment industry has made a series of breakthroughs and is realizing the leap toward ultra-deep water; however, there are still some drawbacks. This study reviews the development status of offshore oil and gas exploration, drilling, construction, and production equipment globally and in China, analyzes the gap between China and the advanced international level, and proposes the key development directions for each type of equipment. Future development goals and the following suggestions are further proposed: (1) upgrading the conventional marine equipment industry through unmanned, intelligent, and standardized development, (2) establishing a system of technologies and equipment for 3000-meter-level oil-gas field development, (3) formulating a key core equipment list to accelerate breakthroughs of core equipment, (4) accelerating the domestication of underwater production equipment, (5) achieving breakthroughs regarding floating liquefied natural gas facilities, (6) improving the marine equipment test and certification system, and (7) exploring the integrated development of offshore oil and gas equipment and offshore new energy resources, thereby providing references for future development of offshore oil and gas equipment in China. 

Figures

图1

图2

图3

图4

图5

References

[ 1 ] 陈荣旗‍‍ . 海洋油气生产装备智能制造发展现状及前景展望 [J]‍. 中国海上油气 , 2020 , 32 4 : 152 ‒ 157 ‍.
Chen R Q‍ . Current development status and prospects of the intelligent manufacturing of offshore oil and gas production equipment [J]‍. China Offshore Oil and Gas , 2020 , 32 4 : 152 ‒ 157 ‍.

[ 2 ] 王震 , 鲍春莉‍ . 中国海洋能源发展报告2022 [M]‍. 北京 : 石油工业出版社 , 2022 ‍.
Wang Z , Bao C L‍ . China ocean energy development report 2022 [M]‍. Beijing : Petroleum Industry Press , 2022 ‍.

[ 3 ] 吴佩达 , 张昊楠 , 阮福明 , 等‍ . 海上地震勘探拖缆定位数据处理系统设计与实现 [J]‍. 工程勘察 , 2021 , 49 4 : 62 ‒ 65 .
Wu P D , Zhang H N , Ruan F M , et al . Design and realization of a precise positioning system for offshore towed-streamer seismic exploration [J]. Geotechnical Investigation Surveying , 2021 , 49 4 : 62 ‒ 65 .

[ 4 ] 夏侯命胜 , 李志雨 , 王东 , 等‍ . 物探船关键技术及发展趋势 [J]‍. 船舶工程 , 2019 , 41 10 : 16 ‒ 23 ‍.
Xiahou M S , Li Z Y , Wang D , al e t ‍. Key technology and development trend of physical exploration vessel [J]‍. Ship Engineering , 2019 , 41 10 : 16 ‒ 23 ‍.

[ 5 ] 高翀 , 刘都让 , 吴青松 , 等‍ . 物探装备智能化发展探讨与展望 [J]‍. 物探装备 , 2022 , 32 4 : 221 ‒ 224 ‍.
Gao C , Liu D R , Wu Q S , al e t ‍. Discussion and prospect of intelligent development in geophysical prospecting equipment [J]‍. Equipment for Geophysical Prospecting , 2022 , 32 4 : 221 ‒ 224 ‍.

[ 6 ] 王定亚 , 孙娟 , 张茄新 , 等‍ . 海洋钻井装备技术现状与发展思路研究 [J]‍. 石油机械 , 2021 , 49 3 : 84 ‒ 89 ‍.
Wang D Y , Sun J , Zhang J X , al e t ‍. Technology status and development thinking of offshore drilling equipment [J]‍. China Petroleum Machinery , 2021 , 49 3 : 84 ‒ 89 ‍.

[ 7 ] 赵涛 , 黄元元 , 贾向锋 , 等‍ . 我国海洋油气钻井装备技术现状及展望 [J]‍. 石油机械 , 2022 , 50 4 : 56 ‒ 62 ‍.
Zhao T , Huang Y Y , Jia X F , al e t ‍. Offshore oil gas drilling equipment in China: Review and prospect [J]‍. China Petroleum Machinery , 2022 , 50 4 : 56 ‒ 62 ‍.

[ 8 ] 朱海山 , 李达 , 魏澈 , 等‍ . 南海陵水17-2深水气田开发工程方案研究 [J]‍. 中国海上油气 , 2018 , 30 4 : 170 ‒ 177 ‍.
Zhu H S , Li D , Wei C , al e t ‍. Research on LS17-2 deep water gas field development engineering scenario in South China Sea [J]‍. China Offshore Oil and Gas , 2018 , 30 4 : 170 ‒ 177 ‍.

[ 9 ] 程兵 , 李清平 , 黄冬云 , 等‍ . 水下生产系统管汇布置研究 [J]‍. 石油机械 , 2015 , 43 3 : 60 ‒ 63 ‍.
Cheng B , Li Q P , Huang D Y , al e t ‍. Configuration of manifolds in underwater production system [J]‍. China Petroleum Machinery , 2015 , 43 3 : 60 ‒ 63 ‍.

[10] 阮福明 , 张昊楠 , 胡广浩 , 等‍ . 基于CORBA命名服务的海上拖缆综合导航系统命名设计 [J]‍. 电子技术与软件工程 , 2020 24 : 17 ‒ 19 ‍.
Ruan F M , Zhang H N , Hu G H , al e t ‍. CORBA naming service based naming design of integrated navigation system for offshore towing cables [J]‍. Electronic Technology Software Engineering‍ . 2020 24 : 17 ‒ 19 ‍.

[11] 张文昊 , 顾洪 , 宋峥嵘 , 等‍ . 浅谈海洋资源物探船的设计特点 [J]‍. 石油和化工设备 , 2017 , 20 4 : 68 ‒ 71 ‍.
Zhang W H , Gu H , Song Z R , al e t ‍. Introduction to the design characteristics of marine resource exploration vessels [J]‍. Petro-Chemical Equipment , 2017 , 20 4 : 68 ‒ 71 ‍.

[12] 於国平 , 岳长青 , 罗军超 , 等‍ . 有缆机器人在深水节点采集勘探中的应用及发展趋势 [J]‍. 物探装备 , 2021 , 31 6 : 369 ‒ 372, 375 ‍.
Yu G P , Yue C Q , Luo J C , al e t ‍. Application and development trend of cable robots in deep water node acquisition exploration [J]‍. Geophysical Equipment , 2021 , 31 6 : 369 ‒ 372, 375 ‍.

[13] 刘健‍ . 我国海洋钻机设备发展路径研究 [J]‍. 中国工程科技 , 2020 , 22 6 : 40 ‒ 48 ‍.
Liu J‍ . Development path of offshore drilling equipment in China [J]‍. Strategic Study of CAE , 2020 , 22 6 : 40 ‒ 48 ‍.

[14] 王春升 , 陈国龙 , 石云 , 等‍ . 南海流花深水油田群开发工程方案研究 [J]‍. 中国海上油气 , 2020 , 32 3 : 143 ‒ 151 ‍.
Wang C S , Chen G L , Shi Y , al e t ‍. Engineering plans study on the development of Liuhua deep water oilfields in the South China Sea [J]‍. China offshore Oil and Gas , 2020 , 32 3 : 143 ‒ 151 ‍.

[15] 赵晶瑞 , 李清平 , 王世圣‍ . FLNG尾输过程耦合运动分析 [J]‍. 舰船科学技术 , 2021 , 43 7 : 64 ‒ 69 ‍.
Zhao J R , Li Q P , Wang S S‍ . Research on the coupled motion response of a FLNG in tandem offloading process [J]‍. Ship Science and Technology , 2021 , 43 7 : 64 ‒ 69 ‍.

[16] 李清平 , 朱海山 , 李新仲‍ . 深水水下生产技术发展现状与展望 [J]‍. 中国工程科学 , 2016 , 18 2 : 76 ‒ 84 ‍.
Li Q P , Zhu H S , Li X Z‍ . The current sate and future of deep water subsea production technology [J]‍. Strategic Study of CAE , 2016 , 18 2 : 76 ‒ 84 ‍.

[17] 李志刚 , 安维峥‍ . 我国水下油气生产系统装备工程技术进展与展望 [J]‍. 中国海上油气 , 2020 , 32 2 : 134 ‒ 141 ‍.
Li Z G , An W Z‍ . Progress and outlook of equipment engineering technologies for subsea oil and gas production system in China [J]‍. China Offshore Oil and Gas , 2020 , 32 2 : 134 ‒ 141 ‍.

[18] 中国海洋装备工程科技发展战略研究院‍ . 2021年中国海洋装备发展报告 [M]‍. 上海 : 上海交通大学出版社 , 2021 ‍.
China Marine Equipment Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy Research Institute‍ . 2021 China marine equipment development report [M]‍. Shanghai : Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press , 2021 ‍.

Related Research