2023, Volume 25, Issue 3
Strategic Study of CAE >> 2023, Volume 25, Issue 3 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.03.003
Development of Marine Renewable Energy Equipment and Technologies
1. School of Naval Architecture, Ocean & Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
2. China Strategy Institute of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai 200240, China;
3. University of Michigan-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai 200240, China
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Abstract
Marine renewable energy (MRE) has the advantages of being green, clean, and renewable, and plays an important role in reducing carbon emissions in the marine sector. MRE equipment and technologies are crucial for the efficient development and utilization of MRE. This study introduces the development status of MRE equipment and technologies in China and abroad, analyzes the international development trend of MRE equipment and technologies, and examines the problems existing in the development of MRE equipment and technologies in China. Specifically, the development levels of different types of MRE equipment and technologies are uneven, the comprehensive utilization of multiple energy resources is inadequate, and China still lags behind the advanced international level regarding the reliability, operation, and maintenance of the MRE equipment and technologies. To improve equipment reliability, reduce power generation costs, and ensure safety and environmental protection, we suggest that China should formulate a medium- and long-term plan that supports the sustainable and innovative development of MRE equipment and technologies, develop core technologies of MRE equipment, explore application scenarios for the integrated development of multiple energy resources, and attract more investment to accelerate industrial development.
Keywords
marine renewable energy ; equipment technology ; application scenarios ; industrial demand ; comprehensive development
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