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Development and Future Challenges of Bio-Syncretic Robots Review
Chuang Zhang,Wenxue Wang,Ning Xi,Yuechao Wang,Lianqing Liu
Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 4, Pages 452-463 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.07.005
Bio-syncretic robots consisting of both living biological materials and non-living systems possess desirable attributes such as high energy efficiency, intrinsic safety, high sensitivity, and self-repairing capabilities. Compared with living biological materials or non-living traditional robots based on electromechanical systems, the combined system of a bio-syncretic robot holds many advantages. Therefore, developing bio-syncretic robots has been a topic of great interest, and significant progress has been achieved in this area over the past decade. This review systematically summarizes the development of bio-syncretic robots. First, potential trends in the development of bio-syncretic robots are discussed. Next, the current performance of bio-syncretic robots, including simple movement and controllability of velocity and direction, is reviewed. The living biological materials and non-living materials that are used in bio-syncretic robots, and the corresponding fabrication methods, are then discussed. In addition, recently developed control methods for bio-syncretic robots, including physical and chemical control methods, are described. Finally, challenges in the development of bio-syncretic robots are discussed from multiple viewpoints, including sensing and intelligence, living and non-living materials, control approaches, and information technology.
Keywords: Bio-syncretic robot Hybrid robot Bio-actuator Cardiomyocyte Muscle cells
Jiamin Li, Hongru Xue, Ning Xu, Liling Gong, Ming Li, Sijia Li, Di Huang, Qingwei Zhang, Pengyu Li, Qingsui Li, Hang Yu, Yining Liu, Yadong Xue, Haixin Chen, Jiali Liu, Wanyu Zhang, Mingbin Liu, Siyu Chang, Xianzhi Lang, Xingmiao Zhao, Weijie Du, Benzhi Cai, Ning Wang, Baofeng Yang
Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1, Pages 49-62 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.08.012
Keywords: Myocardial infarction Pyroptosis CPAL NFκB Inflammation
Title Author Date Type Operation
Development and Future Challenges of Bio-Syncretic Robots
Chuang Zhang,Wenxue Wang,Ning Xi,Yuechao Wang,Lianqing Liu
Journal Article
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Journal Article