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Pleckstrin Homology-Like Domain, Family A, Member 1 (PHLDA1): A Multifaceted Cell Survival Factor that Drives Metabolic Disease Review

Tamana Yousof, Jae Hyun Byun, Jack Chen, Richard C. Austin

Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1,   Pages 9-18 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.05.014

Abstract: Accumulating evidence also supports its role in endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling pathways as a

Keywords: ER-stress     Metabolism     Apoptosis     Cell survival     PHLDA1    

Performance assessment of a power-to-gas process based on reversible solid oxide cell

Hanaâ Er-rbib, Nouaamane Kezibri, Chakib Bouallou

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 697-707 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1774-z

Abstract:

Due to the foreseen growth of sustainable energy utilization in the upcoming years, storage of the excess production is becoming a rather serious matter. In this work, a promising solution to this issue is investigated using one of the most emerging technologies of electricity conversion: reversible solid oxide cells (RSOC). A detailed model was created so as to study the RSOC performance before implementing it in the global co-electrolysis Aspen PlusTM model. The model was compared to experimental results and showed good agreement with the available data under steady state conditions. The system was then scaled up to a 10 MW co-electrolysis unit operating at 1073 K and 3 bar. The produced syngas is subsequently directed to a methanation unit to produce a synthetic natural gas (SNG) with an equivalent chemical power of 8.3 MWth. Additionally, as a result of a heat integration analysis, the methanation process provides steam and electricity to operate the rest of the units in the process. A final CO2 capture step is added to ensure the required specifications of the produced SNG for gas network injection. Lastly, the overall performance of the power-to-gas process was evaluated taking into account the energy consumption of each unit.

Keywords: renewable electricity     storage     co-electrolysis     methanation     carbone capture    

Status and Prospect of Remanufacturing Technology for Tubing and Sucker Rods

He Liu,Tao Li,Wei-ye Han,Qiang Chen,Shou-zhi Huang,Er-yang Ming,Qiang Sun

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2016, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 258-263 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016031

Abstract: As the main consumables, huge amount of tubing and sucker rods are abandoned annually. The current remediation technology could only enable part of abandoned tubing and sucker rod to be reused in a degraded way, leading to a big resource waste. The production, use and remediation methods of tubing and sucker rod are analyzed here. Remanufacturing technology of abandoned tubing based on self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) is proposed. Economic, environmental and social benefits of large scale application of this technology are evaluated. And then various factors that restrict the popularization of remanufacturing technology in the petroleum industry are studied and suggestions are given in the end. The results indicate that unlike conventional remediation methods, remanufacturing technology can extend the service life of abandoned tubing to reach or even exceed that of a new one. Meanwhile it can also reduce the cost effectively, and achieve significant economic and social benefits. We should expand remanufacturing technology areas in the petroleum industry and achieve stable, healthy development in the low oil price situation. The scientific standards for remanufactured products should be enacted, and new management mode of the remanufactured products should be developed.

Keywords: remanufacturing     SHS     tubing     sucker rods    

Type 2 diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease exhibit significant haemorheological abnormalities

Hui Dong, Fu’er Lu, Nan Wang, Xin Zou, Jingjing Rao

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 288-293 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0127-9

Abstract: Haemorheological abnormalities have been described in diabetes mellitus, as well as in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the relationship between the changes in liver fat content and haemorheology is unknown. The current study aims to show the correlation between haemorheological parameters and intrahepatic lipid content (IHLC) in patients with type 2 diabetes. The serum biochemical markers, such as fasting plasma glucose (FPG), haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), liver enzymes, lipid profiles, and haemorheological properties, were examined. IHLC was quantified using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( H-MRS) scanning of the liver. A significant correlation was observed between IHLC and whole blood viscosity at high, middle, and low shear rates. IHLC also positively correlated with haematocrit, the reduced whole blood viscosity at low and middle shear rates, and the erythrocyte aggregation index. Diabetic patients with NAFLD exhibited significant haemorheological abnormalities compared with patients without NAFLD. In summary, haemorheological disorders are linked to non-alcoholic fatty liver in type 2 diabetes.

Keywords: diabetes mellitus     type 2     haemorheology     non-alcoholic fatty liver disease    

Anefficient data layout scheme for better I/O balancing inRAID-6 storage systems

Ping XIE,Jian-zhong HUANG,Er-wei DAI,Qiang CAO,Chang-sheng XIE

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 335-345 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400362

Abstract: Among redundant arrays of independent disks (RAID)-6 codes, maximum distance separable (MDS) based RAID-6 codes are popular because they have the optimal storage efficiency. Although vertical MDS codes exhibit better load balancing compared to horizontal MDS codes in partial stripes, an I/O unbalancing problem still exists in some vertical codes. To address this issue, we propose a novel efficient data layout, uniform P-code (UPC), to support highly balanced I/Os among P-coded disk arrays (i.e., PC). In UPC, the nonuniformly distributed information symbols in each parity chain of P-code are moved along their columns to other rows, thus enabling the parity chain to keep original parity relationships and tolerate double disk failures. The UPC scheme not only achieves optimal storage efficiency, computational complexity, and update complexity, but also supports better I/O balancing in the context of large-scale storage systems. We also conduct a performance study on reconstruction algorithms using an analytical model. Besides extensive theoretical analysis, comparative performance experiments are conducted by replaying real-world workloads under various configurations. Experimental results illustrate that our UPC scheme significantly outperforms the PC scheme in terms of average user response time. In particular, in the case of a 12-disk array, the UPC scheme can improve the access performance of the RAID-6 storage system by 29.9% compared to the PC scheme.

Keywords: RAID-6     Data availability     High performance     I/O balancing    

A comprehensive study of hydrogen production from ammonia borane via PdCoAg/AC nanoparticles and anodic current in alkaline medium: experimental design with response surface methodology

Hilal ÇELİK KAZICI, Şakir YILMAZ, Tekin ŞAHAN, Fikret YILDIZ, Ömer Faruk ER, Hilal

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 578-589 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0808-7

Abstract: In this paper, the optimization of hydrogen (H ) production by ammonia borane (NH BH ) over PdCoAg/AC was investigated using the response surface methodology. Besides, the electro-oxidation of NH BH was determined and optimized using the same method to measure its potential use in the direct ammonium boran fuel cells. Moreover, the ternary alloyed catalyst was synthesized using the chemical reduction method. The synergistic effect between Pd, Co and Ag plays an important role in enhancement of NH BH hydrolysis. In addition, the support effect could also efficiently improve the catalytic performance. Furthermore, the effects of NH BH concentration (0.1–50 mmol/5 mL), catalyst amount (1–30 mg) and temperature (20°C–50°C) on the rate of H production and the effects of temperature (20°C–50°C), NH BH concentration (0.05–1 mol/L) and catalyst amount (0.5–5 µL) on the electro-oxidation reaction of NH BH were investigated using the central composite design experimental design. The implementation of the response surface methodology resulted in the formulation of four models out of which the quadratic model was adjudged to efficiently appropriate the experimental data. A further statistical analysis of the quadratic model demonstrated the significance of the model with a p-value far less than 0.05 for each model and coefficient of determination ( ) of 0.85 and 0.95 for H production rate and NH BH electrroxidation peak current, respectively.

Keywords: ammonia borane     hydrogen production     fuel cell     response surface methodology    

A New High-tech Development with Potential Wide Applications——Electrorheological Technology

Wei Chenguan

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 18-23

Abstract: The Definitions of ER effect and ERT, background and history of research and development of ERT worldwide

Keywords: ERF     effect of ER     ERT    

EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT STRESS ON THE INTESTINES INVOLVING NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 285-295 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022469

Abstract:

● Transport stress declined the level of leukocytes including lymphocytes

Keywords: intestine     nNOS     nNOS-positive neurons     transport stress    

Analysis on annealing-induced stress of blind-via TSV using FEM

Jie SHAO, Tielin SHI, Li DU, Lei SU, Xiangning LU, Guanglan LIAO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 401-410 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0457-7

Abstract: However, in TSV manufacturing, thermo-mechanical stress is induced during the annealing process, oftenTop interface stress analysis on the TSV structure shows that the curvature of via openings releasesstress concentration that leads to ~60 MPa decrease of normal stresses,  Keywords: through silicon via (TSV)     annealing-induced stress     interface stress     plastic deformation     finite element    

An investigation on stress distribution effect on multi- piezoelectric energy harvesters

Hailu YANG, Dongwei CAO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 301-307 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0404-z

Abstract: The stress distribution will significantly affect the piezoelectric material performance.When the same multi piezoelectric units work together, if the stress state of the piezoelectric unitsFor uneven stress distribution, the optimal output mode is that each of the piezoelectric units rectified

Keywords: piezoelectric transducer     uneven stress     impedance matching     optimal energy output    

The formation mechanism and the influence factor of residual stress in machining

Zhaoxu QI,Bin LI,Liangshan XIONG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 265-269 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0311-0

Abstract: On the basis of the analytical model for residual stress, a series of simulations for residual stressorder to obtain the influences of cutting speed, depth of cut and tool edge radius on surface residual stressAnd these influences are explained from the perspective of formation mechanism of residual stress in

Keywords: residual stress     analytical model     strain     plastic     cutting parameter    

Stress corrosion and residual stress of H2S in petrochemical special equipment

Zhang Yiliang,Xu Jinquan,Wang Yuci

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 8,   Pages 38-43

Abstract:

To understand the present status of the issue of H2S stressoverview containing the environment definition, test method, influence factor, evaluation standard of stresscorrosion and the material demand in H2S stress corrosion issue is accomplished.Meanwhile, a discussion of the causation, test method and elimination measure of welding residual stress

Keywords: H2S stress corrosion     operation manual     evaluation standard     welding residual stress    

Magnetostriction varieties and stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field

Zhipeng CAI, Xinjie DUAN, Jian LIN, Haiyan ZHAO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 354-358 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0123-4

Abstract:

Magnetostriction is investigated to evaluate the stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field treatment, because this physical property is closely associated with residual stress.The stress variations caused by pulsed magnetic treatment are also compared.It is found that magnetostriction variations are closely associated with stress changes.is nearly a constant during magnetic field treatment, which is valuable for stress relief evaluation

Keywords: magnetostriction     pulsed magnetic field treatment     stress relief    

Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 294-300 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0351-0

Abstract: experimental and simulated results for the 1D and 2D specimens reveals that deformation and thermal stress

Keywords: in-plane     Young’s modulus     curvature temperature     thermal stress     coating    

Parametric equations for notch stress concentration factors of rib–deck welds under bending loading

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 595-608 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0720-1

Abstract: The effective notch stress approach for evaluating the fatigue strength of rib–deck welds requires notchstress concentration factors obtained from complex finite element analysis.First, we developed a model for investigating the effective notch stress in rib–deck welds.analysis to investigate the effects of multiple geometric parameters of a rib–deck weld on the notch stressThe notch stress concentration factors estimated from the developed formulas show agree well with the

Keywords: notch stress concentration factor     rib–deck weld     parametric analysis     regression analysis     parametric    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Pleckstrin Homology-Like Domain, Family A, Member 1 (PHLDA1): A Multifaceted Cell Survival Factor that Drives Metabolic Disease

Tamana Yousof, Jae Hyun Byun, Jack Chen, Richard C. Austin

Journal Article

Performance assessment of a power-to-gas process based on reversible solid oxide cell

Hanaâ Er-rbib, Nouaamane Kezibri, Chakib Bouallou

Journal Article

Status and Prospect of Remanufacturing Technology for Tubing and Sucker Rods

He Liu,Tao Li,Wei-ye Han,Qiang Chen,Shou-zhi Huang,Er-yang Ming,Qiang Sun

Journal Article

Type 2 diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease exhibit significant haemorheological abnormalities

Hui Dong, Fu’er Lu, Nan Wang, Xin Zou, Jingjing Rao

Journal Article

Anefficient data layout scheme for better I/O balancing inRAID-6 storage systems

Ping XIE,Jian-zhong HUANG,Er-wei DAI,Qiang CAO,Chang-sheng XIE

Journal Article

A comprehensive study of hydrogen production from ammonia borane via PdCoAg/AC nanoparticles and anodic current in alkaline medium: experimental design with response surface methodology

Hilal ÇELİK KAZICI, Şakir YILMAZ, Tekin ŞAHAN, Fikret YILDIZ, Ömer Faruk ER, Hilal

Journal Article

A New High-tech Development with Potential Wide Applications——Electrorheological Technology

Wei Chenguan

Journal Article

EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT STRESS ON THE INTESTINES INVOLVING NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE

Journal Article

Analysis on annealing-induced stress of blind-via TSV using FEM

Jie SHAO, Tielin SHI, Li DU, Lei SU, Xiangning LU, Guanglan LIAO

Journal Article

An investigation on stress distribution effect on multi- piezoelectric energy harvesters

Hailu YANG, Dongwei CAO

Journal Article

The formation mechanism and the influence factor of residual stress in machining

Zhaoxu QI,Bin LI,Liangshan XIONG

Journal Article

Stress corrosion and residual stress of H2S in petrochemical special equipment

Zhang Yiliang,Xu Jinquan,Wang Yuci

Journal Article

Magnetostriction varieties and stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field

Zhipeng CAI, Xinjie DUAN, Jian LIN, Haiyan ZHAO

Journal Article

Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Journal Article

Parametric equations for notch stress concentration factors of rib–deck welds under bending loading

Journal Article