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Meta-analysis of the risk factors of breast cancer concerning reproductive factors and oral contraceptive

Qiong DAI MD, Bei LIU MD, Yukai DU MM,

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 452-458 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0080-z

Abstract: The authors performed a meta-analysis of case-control studies that addressed whether reproductive factorssummary OR was adjusted; 95% CI, 1.24―3.62) were correlated with the increase in breast cancer riskand breast-feeding (OR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.64―0.90) indicated no association with breast cancer risk50yr and oral contraceptive use are positively correlated with an increase in breast cancer riskwhile breast-feeding and number of full-term pregnancies ≥1 are protective factors.

Keywords： meta-analysis     breast cancer     risk factors     reproductive factors     oral contraceptive use    

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Epidemic obesity in children and adolescents: risk factors and prevention

Eun Young Lee, Kun-Ho Yoon

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6,   Pages 658-666 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0640-1

Abstract: intake and physical activity is a principal cause of childhood and adolescent obesity, environmental factorsIn addition to genetic and biological factors, socioenvironmental factors, including family, school,The complexity of risk factors for developing obesity among children and adolescents leads to difficultythat of obesity, an effective prevention strategy is to focus on overweight youth, who are at high riskMultifaceted, comprehensive strategies involving behavioral, psychological, and environmental risk factors

Keywords： obesity     children     adolescents     epidemiology     risk factor     prevention    

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Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

Sasa Nie, Zhe Feng, Lihua Xia, Jiuxu Bai, Fenglin Xiao, Jian Liu, Li Tang, Xiangmei Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 393-402 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0532-9

Abstract:

The risk factors, especially laboratory indicators, of prognosis after acute kidney injury (AKI) remainfactors affecting the mortality of AKI patients.Increased AKI stage, tumor disease, post-cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and RRT were the risk factorsIn addition to traditional risk factors, white blood cell count, platelet count, albumin, and BMI wereNo laboratory indicators were found to be the risk factors of renal function recovery in AKI patients

Keywords： acute kidney injury     risk factors     prognosis    

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Risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia among patients undergoing major oncological surgery

Yutao Liu, Yaxia Di, Shuai Fu

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 239-246 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0509-8

Abstract: Patients undergoing major oncological surgery for head and neck cancer (SHNC) have a particularly high riskWe aimed to identify risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients undergoing SHNCThe rate of VAP, risk factors for VAP, and biological aspects of VAP were retrospectively evaluated.The independent risk factors for VAP were advanced age, current smoking status, chronic obstructive pulmonaryTherefore, innovative preventive measures should be developed and applied in this high-risk population

Keywords： ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)     pneumonia     risk factors     surgery for head and neck cancer (SHNC)    

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The influencing factors of the WTP for the risk reduction of chemical industry accidents in China

Lei HUANG, Zhijuan SHAO, Weiliang BAO, Bailing DUAN, Jun BI, Zengwei YUAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 860-868 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0467-y

Abstract: To explore the factors that influence respondents’ willingness to pay (WTP) for the risk reduction ofcharacteristics of the hazards were considered in this study, and a Tobit model was used to find the factorsinfluencing WTP under three risk reduction scenarios.In addition, three extracted public risk perception factors, , , and , also strongly affected theThe number of factors influencing the WTP decreased as the reduction level improved, and only the factor

Keywords： risk perception     willingness to pay     contingent valuation method     risk management school of the environment    

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Trends of environmental accidents and impact factors in China

Pengli XUE, Weihua ZENG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 266-276 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0267-1

Abstract: Furthermore, some key factors that affect the spatial and temporal tendencies of environmental accidentsin China were discussed and some suggestions were put forward, hoping to shed light on environmental risk

Keywords： environmental accidents     spatial and temporal trends     environmental risk    

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Clinical and genetic risk factors for venous thromboembolism in Chinese population

Chen WANG PhD, MD, Zhen-Guo ZHAI PhD, MD, Ying H. SHEN PhD, MD, Lan ZHAO PhD, MD,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 29-35 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0012-y

Abstract: The most important and effective way to reduce VTE incidence is to identify the patients at risk andMajor risk factors for VTE include surgery and trauma, acute medical illness, active cancer and pregnancyGenetic factors increase susceptibility to the disease and are useful in predicting the development ofThis brief review summarizes some selected clinical and genetic risk factors for VTE based on the current

Keywords： risk factor     stroke     prothrombin     plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1     polymorphism     thrombophilia     biomarker    

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The epidemic status and risk factors of lung cancer in Xuanwei City, Yunnan Province, China

Yize Xiao, Ying Shao, Xianjun Yu, Guangbiao Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 388-394 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0233-3

Abstract:

Xuanwei City (formerly known as Xuanwei County) locates in the northeastern of Yunnan Province and is rich in coal, iron, copper and other mines, especially the smoky (bituminous) coal. Unfortunately, the lung cancer morbidity and mortality rates in this region are among China’s highest, with a clear upward trend from the mid-1970s to mid-2000s. In 2004–2005, the crude death rate of lung cancer was 91.3 per 100 000 in the whole Xuanwei City, while that for Laibin Town in this city was 241.14 per 100 000. The epidemiologic distribution (clustering patterns by population, time, and space) of lung cancer in Xuanwei has some special features, e.g., high incidence in rural areas, high incidence in females, and an early age peak in lung cancer deaths. The main factor that associates with a high rate of lung cancer incidence was found to be indoor air pollution caused by the indoor burning of smoky coal. To a certain extent, genetic defects are also associated with the high incidence of lung cancer in Xuanwei. Taken together, lung cancer in this smoky coal combustion region is a unique model for environmental factor-related human cancer, and the current studies indicate that abandoning the use of smoky coal is the key to diminish lung cancer morbidity and mortality.

Keywords： lung cancer     Xuanwei     smoky coal combustion     polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons     epidemiology    

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High risk factors for pulmonary fungous infection in intensive care units of neurosurgery

ZHU Wenyu, TAN Liping, CHEN Xiangfeng, HUANG Qiang, LAN Qing

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 299-303 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0057-8

Abstract: By analyzing the high risk factors for pulmonary fungous infection in intensive care units of neurosurgeryantibiotic, abuse of glucocorticoid, the open airway, and some invasive intubations, may be regarded as high riskfactors for pulmonary fungous infection.To eliminate these high risk factors, early diagnosis and the use of prophylactic antifungal agents can

Keywords： seventeen     incidence     glucocorticoid     broad-spectrum antibiotic     Candidiasis    

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Clinical characteristics and risk factors of COVID-19 patients with chronic hepatitis B: a multi-center

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 111-125 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0854-5

Abstract: Furthermore, univariable and multivariable logistic and Cox regression models were used to explore the riskfactors for disease severity and mortality, respectively.aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin, we identified several novel riskfactors including elevated lactate dehydrogenase (≥245 U/L, hazard ratio (HR) = 8.639, 95% confidenceThe risk factors that we identified may be helpful for early clinical surveillance of critical progression

Keywords： COVID-19     chronic hepatitis B     liver injury     coagulation dysfunction    

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Factors influencing peak bone mass gain

Xiaowei Zhu, Houfeng Zheng

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 53-69 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0748-y

Abstract: studies have shown that a 10% increase in peak bone mass (PBM) at the population level reduces the riskRace, gender, and family history (genetics) are responsible for the majority of PBM, but other factorsHence, the optimization of lifestyle factors that affect PBM and bone strength is an important strategymaximize PBM among adolescents and young people, and thus to reduce the low bone mass or osteoporosis riskThis review aims to summarize the available evidence for the common but important factors that influence

Keywords： peak bone mass     children     adolescents     genetic     risk factors    

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Modifiers of the Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review

Peng An,Sitong Wan,Langrun Wang,Tiancheng Xu,Teng Xu,Yonghui Wang,Jin Liu,Keji Li,Xifan Wang,Jingjing He,Simin Liu,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.07.010

Abstract: The inconsistent findings concerning the effects of vitamin D supplementation on cardiometabolic riskfactors and the large heterogeneity in the published literature call for further research to identifyMarch 2024 that reported estimates for the effects of vitamin D supplementation on cardiometabolic factors

Keywords： Vitamin D     Cardiometabolic risk factors     Meta-analysis     Ethnocultural differences     Obesity    

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GWPD: a multifunctional platform to unravel biological risk factors in global engineered water systems

Aijie Wang,Fang Huang,Wenxiu Wang,Yanmei Zhao,Yiyi Su,Zelin Lei,Rui Gao,Yu Tao,Jun Wei,Haoyi Cheng,Jinsong Liang,Bin Liang,Jianhua Guo,Jiping Jiang,Lu Fan,Shu-Hong Gao,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.04.022

Abstract: systems such as wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are potential reservoirs of various biological riskfactors (BRFs), including pathogens, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and virulence factors (VFs)more functional modules and connecting to other data sources, such as epidemic databases, to support risk

Keywords： Pathogen     Antibiotic resistance genes     Biological risk factors     Metagenome     Engineered water system     Wastewater    

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Curbing the burden of lung cancer

Alexandra Urman,H. Dean Hosgood

Frontiers of Medicine 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 228-232 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0447-x

Abstract: For instance, smoking-attributed lung cancer involves novel genetic markers of risk compared with HAP-attributedTherefore, genetic risk markers may be used in risk stratification to identify subpopulations that areat a higher risk for developing lung cancer attributed to a given exposure.

Keywords： lung cancer     screening     risk factors     environmental    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Meta-analysis of the risk factors of breast cancer concerning reproductive factors and oral contraceptive

Qiong DAI MD, Bei LIU MD, Yukai DU MM,

Journal Article

Epidemic obesity in children and adolescents: risk factors and prevention

Eun Young Lee, Kun-Ho Yoon

Journal Article

Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

Sasa Nie, Zhe Feng, Lihua Xia, Jiuxu Bai, Fenglin Xiao, Jian Liu, Li Tang, Xiangmei Chen

Journal Article

Risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia among patients undergoing major oncological surgery

Yutao Liu, Yaxia Di, Shuai Fu

Journal Article

The influencing factors of the WTP for the risk reduction of chemical industry accidents in China

Lei HUANG, Zhijuan SHAO, Weiliang BAO, Bailing DUAN, Jun BI, Zengwei YUAN

Journal Article

Trends of environmental accidents and impact factors in China

Pengli XUE, Weihua ZENG

Journal Article

Clinical and genetic risk factors for venous thromboembolism in Chinese population

Chen WANG PhD, MD, Zhen-Guo ZHAI PhD, MD, Ying H. SHEN PhD, MD, Lan ZHAO PhD, MD,

Journal Article

The epidemic status and risk factors of lung cancer in Xuanwei City, Yunnan Province, China

Yize Xiao, Ying Shao, Xianjun Yu, Guangbiao Zhou

Journal Article

High risk factors for pulmonary fungous infection in intensive care units of neurosurgery

ZHU Wenyu, TAN Liping, CHEN Xiangfeng, HUANG Qiang, LAN Qing

Journal Article

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of COVID-19 patients with chronic hepatitis B: a multi-center

Journal Article

Factors influencing peak bone mass gain

Xiaowei Zhu, Houfeng Zheng

Journal Article

Modifiers of the Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review

Peng An,Sitong Wan,Langrun Wang,Tiancheng Xu,Teng Xu,Yonghui Wang,Jin Liu,Keji Li,Xifan Wang,Jingjing He,Simin Liu,

Journal Article

Distribution, enrichment mechanism and risk assessment for fluoride in groundwater: a case study of Mihe-Weihe

Journal Article

GWPD: a multifunctional platform to unravel biological risk factors in global engineered water systems

Aijie Wang,Fang Huang,Wenxiu Wang,Yanmei Zhao,Yiyi Su,Zelin Lei,Rui Gao,Yu Tao,Jun Wei,Haoyi Cheng,Jinsong Liang,Bin Liang,Jianhua Guo,Jiping Jiang,Lu Fan,Shu-Hong Gao,

Journal Article

Curbing the burden of lung cancer

Alexandra Urman,H. Dean Hosgood

Journal Article