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《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 页码 805-822 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1025-7
关键词: CTLA-4 PD-1 PD-L1 immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) metabolic reprogramming combined tumor therapeutic strategies
Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques
Wen-Qiang CHEN MD, Yun ZHANG MD, PhD, FACC,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 36-42 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0020-y
关键词: vulnerable plaque animal models mechani-sm detection treatment
Guangbiao Zhou, Saijuan Chen, Zhu Chen
《医学前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期 页码 117-125 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0773-x
关键词: COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis evidence-based medicine control and therapeutic strategies
REN Peitu, LU Baochun, RUAN Xinxian, CHEN Zhiliang, MA Yuliang, FU Hong
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期 页码 143-146 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0027-9
TAN Guang, WANG Zhongyu, CHE Luanqing, YIN Shuo
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 41-45 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0008-4
脊髓损伤治疗策略研究进展 Review
姚淳, 汤欣, 曹宇琪, 王绪化, 于彬
《工程(英文)》 2022年 第13卷 第6期 页码 46-52 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.018
脊髓损伤(SCI)对个人的生活来说是一种灾难性的疾病。脊髓受损后会破坏脑-脊髓神经元环路,导致相关功能的缺失。SCI的发病过程是一个渐进的、复杂的过程。很多临床试验尝试促进SCI后神经再生和功能恢复,但效果并不理想。近年来,随着转录组测序和生物材料的发展,研究者一直在努力探索新型高效的SCI治疗方法。本文从损伤微环境、神经环路和生物材料支架等方面综述了近年来SCI修复的最新进展,并展望SCI治疗的未来发展方向,包括靶向-microRNA治疗、血管干预以及多种方法联合治疗策略。总之,本文旨在为该领域的研究提供新见解,并为SCI的治疗铺平道路。
关键词: 脊髓损伤,微环境,神经环路,生物材料支架
Circulating microRNAs in cardiovascular diseases: from biomarkers to therapeutic targets
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 404-418 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0379-2
microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of conserved, short, non-coding RNAs that have important and potent capacities to regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level. In the past several years, the aberrant expressions of miRNAs in the cardiovascular system have been widely reported, and the crucial roles of some special miRNAs in heart development and pathophysiology of various cardiovascular diseases have been gradually recognized. Recently, it was discovered that miRNAs are presented in peripheral circulation abundantly and stably. This has raised the possibility of using circulating miRNAs as biomarkers for diseases. Furthermore, some studies demonstrated that circulating miRNAs may serve as novel extracellular communicators of cell-cell communication. These discoveries not only reveal the functions of circulating miRNAs in cardiovascular system but also inform the development of miRNAs therapeutic strategies. In this review, we discuss the potential roles of circulating miRNAs in a variety of cardiovascular diseases from biomarkers to therapeutic targets to clearly understand the roles of circulating miRNAs in cardiovascular system.
关键词: microRNA cardiovascular disease biomarkers therapeutic target
Brown and beige fat: the metabolic function, induction, and therapeutic potential
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 162-172 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0382-2
Adipose tissue is an important organ for energy homeostasis. White adipose tissue stores energy in the form of triglycerides, whereas brown adipocytes and recently identified beige adipocytes are specialized in dissipating energy by thermogenesis or contribution to dispose glucose and clear triglycerides in blood. The inverse correlation between the brown adipose tissue activity and body mass suggests its protective role against body fat accumulation. Thus, recruitment and activation of brown or beige adipose tissue become particularly appealing targets for increasing energy expenditure. Angiogenesis and sympathetic nerve signals are the fundamental determinants for brown and beige adipose tissue development, as well as for their metabolic functions. Secretary factors including BMPs can induce the development, the activation of brown or beige adipose tissue, which seem to be promising for therapeutic development.
Zhaoshi Bao, Yongzhi Wang, Qiangwei Wang, Shengyu Fang, Xia Shan, Jiguang Wang, Tao Jiang
《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 页码 551-561 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0760-2
关键词: glioma evolution mechanism strategies tumor heterogeneity secondary glioma
Heterogeneity of the tumor immune microenvironment and clinical interventions
《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 页码 617-648 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1015-9
Complex interplay between tumor microenvironment and cancer therapy
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 426-439 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0663-7
Tumor microenvironment (TME) is comprised of cellular and non-cellular components that exist within and around the tumor mass. The TME is highly dynamic and its importance in different stages of cancer progression has been well recognized. A growing body of evidence suggests that TME also plays pivotal roles in cancer treatment responses. TME is significantly remodeled upon cancer therapies, and such change either enhances the responses or induces drug resistance. Given the importance of TME in tumor progression and therapy resistance, strategies that remodel TME to improve therapeutic responses are under developing. In this review, we provide an overview of the essential components in TME and the remodeling of TME in response to anti-cancer treatments. We also summarize the strategies that aim to enhance therapeutic efficacy by modulating TME.
关键词: tumor microenvironment therapy response treatment resistance
Proteins moonlighting in tumor metabolism and epigenetics
Lei Lv, Qunying Lei
《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 383-403 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0818-1
《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 页码 699-713 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0972-8
关键词: anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T immunotherapy diffuse large B cell lymphoma tumor microenvironment tumor-associated macrophage metabolism
Ultrasound-Enabled Nanomedicine for Tumor Theranostics
Kairui Liu,Boyuan Jing,Jun Kang,Lei Han,Jin Chang,
《工程(英文)》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.01.030
关键词: Ultrasound Nanomedicine Tumor diagnosis Drug delivery Tumor therapy
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期 页码 462-476 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0270-6
Evaluating the effects of novel drugs on appropriate tumor models has become crucial for developing more effective therapies that target highly tumorigenic and drug-resistant cancer stem cell (CSC) populations. In this study, we demonstrate that a subset of cancer cells with CSC properties may be enriched into tumor spheroids under stem cell conditions from a non-small cell lung cancer cell line. Treating these CSC-like cells with gemcitabine alone and a combination of gemcitabine and the novel CHK1 inhibitor PF-00477736 revealed that PF-00477736 enhances the anti-proliferative effect of gemcitabine against both the parental and the CSC-like cell populations. However, the CSC-like cells exhibited resistance to gemcitabine-induced apoptosis. Collectively, the spheroid-forming CSC-like cells may serve as a model system for understanding the mechanism underlying the drug resistance of CSCs and for guiding the development of better therapies that can inhibit tumor growth and eradicate CSCs.
关键词: drug resistance cancer stem cell checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) PF-00477736 lung cancer tumorigenicity
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Metabolic interventions combined with CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade for the treatment of tumors: mechanismsand strategies
期刊论文
Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques
Wen-Qiang CHEN MD, Yun ZHANG MD, PhD, FACC,
期刊论文
Advances in COVID-19: the virus, the pathogenesis, and evidence-based control and therapeutic strategies
Guangbiao Zhou, Saijuan Chen, Zhu Chen
期刊论文
Therapeutic effect of medical glue combined with the great omentum in severe tunica muscularis injury
REN Peitu, LU Baochun, RUAN Xinxian, CHEN Zhiliang, MA Yuliang, FU Hong
期刊论文
Immunotherapeutic effects on murine pancreatic carcinoma by β-elemene combined with dendritic cells modified
TAN Guang, WANG Zhongyu, CHE Luanqing, YIN Shuo
期刊论文
Intratumor heterogeneity, microenvironment, and mechanisms of drug resistance in glioma recurrence and evolution
Zhaoshi Bao, Yongzhi Wang, Qiangwei Wang, Shengyu Fang, Xia Shan, Jiguang Wang, Tao Jiang
期刊论文
Immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment contributes to tumor progression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
期刊论文
Ultrasound-Enabled Nanomedicine for Tumor Theranostics
Kairui Liu,Boyuan Jing,Jun Kang,Lei Han,Jin Chang,
期刊论文