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Electrorheological damper for the ultra-precision air bearing stage
ZHU Yu, JIA Songtao, CHEN Yaying, LI Guang
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第2期 页码 158-163 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0031-4
关键词: post-yield linear-motor advanced sliding pre-yield position
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020355
Agriculture faces the dual challenges of food security and environmental sustainability. Here, we investigate current maize production at the field scale, analyze the yield gaps and impacting factors, and recommend measures for sustainably closing yield gaps. An experiment was conducted on a 3.9-ha maize seed production field in arid north-western China, managed with border and drip irrigation, respectively, in 2015 and 2016. The relative yield reached 70% in both years. However, drip irrigation saved 227 mm irrigation water during a drier growing season compared with traditional border irrigation, accounting for 44% of the maize evapotranspiration (ET). Yield variability under drip irrigation was 12.1%, lower than the 18.8% under border irrigation. Boundary line analysis indicates that a relative yield increase of 8% to 10% might be obtained by optimizing the yield-limiting factors. Plant density and soil available water content and available nitrogen were the three major factors involved. In conclusion, closing yield gaps with agricultural sustainability may be realized by optimizing agronomic, irrigation and fertilizer management, using water-saving irrigation methods and using site-specific management.
关键词: boundary line analysis irrigation method precision agriculture spatial variability yield gaps yield-limiting factors
The effect of conservation tillage on crop yield in China
Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Huanwen GAO,Ying CHEN,Zhiqiang ZHANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第2期 页码 179-185 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015058
关键词: conservation tillage crop yield soil structure development strategies
Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期 页码 376-382 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0086-2
关键词: tension system glass wall nonlinear analysis pre-tensioning second-order analysis
Breeding strategies for increasing yield potential in super hybrid rice
Shihua CHENG,Xiaodeng ZHAN,Liyong CAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第4期 页码 277-282 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015081
Highlight yield forming and innovative technologies in tropical crops
Wenquan WANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第4期 页码 283-284 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016128
A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths
D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第4期 页码 367-372 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0367-5
For a repetitive command path, pre-compensating the contouring error by modifying the command path is practical. To obtain the pre-compensation value with better accuracy, this paper proposes the use of a back propagation neural network to extract the function of systematic contouring errors. Furthermore, by using the extracted function, the contouring error can be easily pre-compensated. The experiment results verify that the proposed compensation method can effectively reduce contouring errors.
关键词: contouring error pre-compensation motion control system back propagation (BP) neural network
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 411-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0928-3
关键词: pre-stressed concrete sleeper ultrahigh performance fiber-reinforced concrete pull-out test static bending test steel fiber aspect ratio volume fraction
Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting
John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 127-132 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0007-4
Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1084-1
A novel two sludge pre-A2NSBR system was developed. Advanced N and P removal was optimized to treat real domestic wastewater. Nitrifiers and PAOs were enriched with 19.41% and 26.48%, respectively. Acetate was demonstrated as the high-quality carbon source type.
关键词: Denitrifying phosphorus removal C/N ratio Nitrate recycling Carbon source type Biological nutrient removal Pre-A2NSBR system
Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 164-177 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0196-8
关键词: structural performance steel plates external pre-stressing cracks grouting method static
Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO
Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 页码 436-452 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1870-8
关键词: carbon capture and storage (CCS) techno-economic comparison pre-combustion capture physical solvent low-temperature capture
Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 页码 352-360 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0453-3
Concrete members historically have used either pre-stressed steel or steel bars. In recent years there has been an increased interest in the use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) materials. However, the flexure behavior of a hybrid system reinforced by the combination of pre-stressed steel and glass fiber reinforced (GFRP) is still relatively unknown. The purpose of this work is to study this. Two slabs of 100 and 150-millimeter thickness, with a span of 2.1 m reinforced with both pre-stressing steel and GFRP were constructed and tested to failure using ACI 318-11 and ACI 440.1R-15. The concrete had strength of 31 MPa and the slabs were respectively reinforced with 5#4 bars and 3#5 bars. Each slab had 37.41 mm2 prestressing wire with a failure stress of 1722.5 MPa. The experimental flexural strength and deflection of slabs were compared with their respective sizes theoretical slabs. The theoretical slabs were either reinforced with pre-stressed steel or GFRP rebars, or a hybrid system. It was found that the hybrid system produces better results.
YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020325
The effects of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) on the performance of almond cv. Tuono, peach cv. JH-Hall and plum cv. Stanley were assessed on the Saiss Plain (NW, Morocco) over three consecutive growing seasons (2011–2013). Irrigation treatments consisted of a control, irrigation applied to fully satisfy crop water requirements (100% ETC), and two RDI treatments, irrigation applied to 75% ETC (RDI-75) and 50% ETC (RDI-50). These three treatments were applied during fruit-growth slowdown periods corresponding to Stages II and III in almond and Stage II in peach and plum. Yield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species. Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50. Fruit quality improved in this species in the first year of the experiment, with an increase of sugar/acid ratio and polyphenol content. Plum quality also improved but the effects were significant only in the second and third years. Similar results were recorded in almond kernel, but their epidermal grooves were deeper under RDI-50, and this may have affected their commercial value. It is concluded that water can be saved during the fruit-growth slowdown period by up to 25% in peach and 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield.
Estimating the effect of urease inhibitor on rice yield based on NDVI at key growth stages
Kailou LIU,Yazhen LI,Huiwen HU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第2期 页码 150-157 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014028
关键词: normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) rice grain yield
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Electrorheological damper for the ultra-precision air bearing stage
ZHU Yu, JIA Songtao, CHEN Yaying, LI Guang
期刊论文
PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL
期刊论文
The effect of conservation tillage on crop yield in China
Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Huanwen GAO,Ying CHEN,Zhiqiang ZHANG
期刊论文
Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection
Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,
期刊论文
Breeding strategies for increasing yield potential in super hybrid rice
Shihua CHENG,Xiaodeng ZHAN,Liyong CAO
期刊论文
A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths
D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN
期刊论文
Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete
期刊论文
Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting
John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,
期刊论文
Optimization of denitrifying phosphorus removal in a pre-denitrification anaerobic/anoxic/post-aeration+ nitrification sequence batch reactor (pre-A
Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng
期刊论文
Evaluation of the static and dynamic structural performance of segmental pre-stressed concrete box girder
Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG
期刊论文
Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO
Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen
期刊论文
Hybrid flexural components: Testing pre-stressed steel and GFRP bars together as reinforcement for flexural
Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA
期刊论文