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千兆赫片上互联单壁纳米碳管电分析 Article
Zamshed Iqbal CHOWDHURY,Md. Istiaque RAHAMAN,M. Shamim KAISER
Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 262-271 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500349
Keywords: 互联;碳纳米管;电流密度;传播常量;特性阻抗;片上系统
On-Chip LiDAR Technology Advances for Cars, Cell Phones
Mitch Leslie
Engineering 2022, Volume 18, Issue 11, Pages 3-5 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.09.003
Co-design and Co-simulation on the System Level
Xu Hui,Wang Zuqiang,Wang Zhaojun
Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 86-88
The article introduces the technology of co-design and co-simulation on the system level and the system simulation tool-Cocentric system studio. At last,it will provide an example of SW/HW co-simulation in the environment.
Keywords: system on a chip software/hardware co-simulate system C CCSS (CoCentric system studio)
Srikanth Rangarajan, Scott Schiffres, Bahgat Sammakia
Engineering 2023, Volume 26, Issue 7, Pages 185-197 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.10.019
The electronics packaging community strongly believes that Moore’s law will continue for another few years due to recent technological efforts to build heterogeneously integrated packages. Heterogeneous integration (HI) can be at the chip level (a single chip with multiple hotspots), in multi-chip modules, or in vertically stacked three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuits. Flux values have increased exponentially with a simultaneous reduction in chip size and a significant increase in performance, leading to increased heat dissipation. The electronics industry and the academic research community have examined various solutions to tackle skyrocketing thermal-management challenges. Embedded cooling eliminates most sequential conduction resistance from the chip to the ambient, unlike separable cold plates/heat sinks. Although embedding the cooling solution onto an electronic chip results in a high heat transfer potential, technological risks and complexity are still associated with the implementation of these technologies and with uncertainty regarding which technologies will be adopted. This manuscript discusses recent advances in embedded cooling, fluid selection considerations, and conventional, immersion, and additive manufacturing-based embedded cooling technologies.
Keywords: Electronic cooling Embedded cooling Immersion cooling
Super-Resolution Displacement Spectroscopic Sensing over a Surface “Rainbow” Article
Lyu Zhou, Nan Zhang, Chang Chieh Hsu, Matthew Singer, Xie Zeng, Yizheng Li, Haomin Song, Josep Jornet, Yun Wu, Qiaoqiang Gan
Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 75-81 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.03.018
Subwavelength manipulation of light waves with high precision can enable new and exciting applications in spectroscopy, sensing, and medical imaging. For these applications, miniaturized spectrometers are desirable to enable the on-chip analysis of spectral information. In particular, for imaging-based spectroscopic sensing mechanisms, the key challenge is to determine the spatial-shift information accurately (i.e., the spatial displacement introduced by wavelength shift or biological or chemical surface binding), which is similar to the challenge presented by super-resolution imaging. Here, we report a unique “rainbow” trapping metasurface for on-chip spectrometers and sensors. Combined with super-resolution image processing, the low-setting 4× optical microscope system resolves a displacement of the resonant position within 35 nm on the plasmonic rainbow trapping metasurface with a tiny area as small as 0.002 mm2. This unique feature of the spatial manipulation of efficiently coupled rainbow plasmonic resonances reveals a new platform for miniaturized on-chip spectroscopic analysis with a spectral resolution of 0.032 nm in wavelength shift. Using this low-setting 4× microscope imaging system, we demonstrate a biosensing resolution of 1.92 × 109 exosomes per milliliter for A549-derived exosomes and distinguish between patient samples and healthy controls using exosomal epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression values, thereby demonstrating a new on-chip sensing system for personalized accurate bio/chemical sensing applications.
Keywords: Rainbow trapping Metasurface Surface plasmon polaritons Super-resolution displacement On-chip biosensing
Optimization Strategy of MPEG-4 AAC Decoder on a Low-cost SoC
Gao Gugang,Shi Longxing,Pu Hanlai,Zhou Fan
Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 10, Pages 60-64
This paper proposes software optimization strategies using a low-cost SoC which include float-point to fix-point conversion scheme based on statistical analysis and performance oriented customizing scheme for on-chip memory's capacity, and presents optimization methodology based on these strategies for computation intensive applications. the MPEG-4 AAC decoding in real-time is implemented as a case study to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed optimization strategy in both performance and cost. The strategy and methodology also can be used to optimize other DSP applications.
Keywords: software optimization SoC FFC on-chip memory AAC
Tu Hailing
Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 7-17
The market demands to continuously reduce the feature size and increase the integrated circuits density towards the new century. For the economical and technical considerations, the major wafer sizes are shifting to 150mm and 200mm, and the mass production of 300mm diameter wafers is expected to begin in 2001 or 2002. Consequently, on one hand, the growth and manufacturing of large diameter crystals and wafers bring about a number of technological problems and on the other hand, impurities behavior, defects and surface mor-point defects and the extended defects, and their relations with crystal growth technology. New finding of metallic impurities such as copper and iron has been particularly described. The behavior of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen that impact material performance in multiple ways havs been also discussed. Interaction between points defects and oxygen precipitates has been treated to be of prime importance. Microroughness, hydrophilic surface state and surface chemical bonds have been investigated in current paper by novel and improved characterization techniques. Since silicon based materials as the alternative material systems have received strong growing interest, the manufacturing technologies and applications of SiGe, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) have been introduced and emphasized. Finally, the author outlooks the future scientific and engineering challenges and opportunities for silicon and silicon based materials envisioned for the sub quarter-micro and nanometer integrated circuits as we approach 21st century.
Keywords: silicon wafers epitaxial silicon wafers SiGe silicon-on-insulator (SOI) impurities behavior defects control surface quality
Chip-based waveguides for high-sensitivity biosensing and super-resolution imaging Review Articles
Chen-lei Pang, Xu Liu, Wei Chen, Qing Yang,qingyang@zju.edu.cn
Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2020, Volume 21, Issue 8, Pages 1134-1149 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900211
Keywords: Waveguide-based sensing Waveguide-based imaging Evanescent illumination Frequency shifting and stitching
Peter Weiss
Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 3, Pages 290-303 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.001
Keywords: EngineeringAchievements
Yan Junqi
Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 5, Pages 1-8
To solve the problems in the current information system of e-city, such as convenience, cooperation, share, openness, security, etc., a general system architecture model of e-city in Shanghai is proposed in this paper. According to this architecture, key technologies to the implementation, project practice effects and the developing perspective of Shanghai's e-city are introduced.
Keywords: e-city in Shanghai system architecture information resource interactive service project practice
Liu Jiongtian
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 5, Pages 80-91 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.05.012
This paper firstly expounds the significance of the green & circular development of the Qinba Mountain Area in the Henan region (Funiu Mountains), and then analyzes the basic situation of the "strong ecological environment" and "weak economic foundation" characteristics of the Qinba Mountain Area in the Henan region from these aspects of the area's geographic and geomorphic features, population, society and infrastructure, economic and industrial development, as well as the regional industrial development planning. Lastly advocates the green & circular development strategy of establishing the industrial development demonstration zone with a green & circular economy on the south and north slopes of Funiu Mountains, by adopting the mode of collaborative development of eco–industry with two-way variation gradient in Funiu Mountains, this paper puts forward specific measures to accelerate the construction of the industrial demonstration zone with a green & circular economy on the south and north slopes of Funiu Mountains.
Keywords: the Qinba Mountain Area Henan region Funiu Mountains the green & circular development strategy study ecological environment economic foundation
Error analysis and compensation of compound measuring system for blade surface
Li Bing,Chen Lei,Ding Jianjun,Jiang Zhuangde
Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 1, Pages 39-44
The high-accuracy measurement of complex airfoil surfaces is a critical issue in the inspection of blades. Aiming at this problem, a compound measuring principle is proposed in this paper. Using the principle, the airfoil surface and root datum of a blade are measured based on contact inductance method and non-contact laser triangular method, respectively. And a four-coordinate measuring system is designed and established. Then, on the basis of the mechanical structure of the measuring system, the geometric error of which is analyzed syste-matically. And a corresponding extraction and compensation method is proposed based on the laser interferometry. The experimental results show that the proposed error analysis and compensation methods can improve the accuracy of the four-coordinate measuring system effectively.
Keywords: blade airfoil surface compound measuring principle error analysis error compensation laser interferometry
Zhao Xianli,Liu Chaoyang,Tan Hongwei,Zhang Endi
Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 6, Pages 13-15
目的:观察稽留流产清宫术后服用屈螺酮炔雌醇片对减轻宫腔粘连发生的效果。方法:选择2013年6月至2014年6月在西北妇女儿童医院(陕西省妇幼保健院)诊断为稽留流产并实施清宫术的患者220例,随机分成观察组和对照组,每组110例。两组患者均在清宫术前服用米非司酮片150 mg和米索前列醇片600 μg治疗,术后常规应用抗生素3天。观察组:清宫术后给予屈螺酮炔雌醇片,每天服用一片,连续3个周期,对照组:患者实施清宫术后不给予屈螺酮炔雌醇片治疗。观察手术时间、胚胎绒毛大小、患者阴道流血持续时间、月经复潮时间、术后2周超声检查子宫内膜以及宫腔镜检查宫腔粘连情况。结果:观察组术后阴道流血天数((4.98±0.80)天)及月经复潮时间((28.41±1.61)天)显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者术后子宫内膜厚度((9.12±1.12) mm)明显高于对照组子宫内膜厚度((6.23±1.16)mm),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的宫腔粘连率显著低于对照组(x2=4.67,P=0.031)。结论:清宫术后口服屈螺酮炔雌醇片是减少稽留流产术后发生宫腔粘连的一种安全有效的方法。
Keywords: missed abortion intrauterine adhesions dropirenone and ethinylestradiol tablets
Bottom sealing construction technology for extralarge onland caisson
Du Hongchi and Yang Ning
Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 5, Pages 19-22
The total quantity of concrete exceeds 30 000 m3 for the north anchor caisson of Taizhou Bridge, which is the largest quantity underwater concrete for bottom sealing construction till now in China, and its construction is quite difficult with high requirements for site organization. This article presents the bottom sealing construction technology for the caisson of north anchor of Taizhou Bridge mainly in the aspects of base cleaning, bottom sealing equipment arrangement and sealing concrete construction technique.
Keywords: extra large on land caisson bottom sealilng construction technology for caisson Taizhou Bridge
Study on Strengthening Technique with Prestressed PBO Fiber Sheets
Wu Zhishen,Iwashita Kentaro,Niu Hedong
Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 9, Pages 18-24
The application of externally bonded fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) laminates to the exposed faces of concrete members provides an innovative and efficient rehabilitation method for strengthening and upgrading structurally inadequate or functionally obsolete concrete structures. However, FRP laminates unlike the cold worked steel exhibit elastic-rupture behavior and also the limited bond capacity of FRP-concrete interface often fails the retrofitted system in an undesirable brittle manner, which leaves FRP material unused with more reserves. Moreover, enhancements in cracking and yield load due to FRP bonding are not significant. To take full advantage of FRP laminates, more gains can be achieved by prestressing the fibers prior to bonding them. Traditional practice is to pretension fiber sheets impregnated with adhesive or FRP plate, which is time-consuming, difficult to apply in the field and ensure a perfect bond at the interface. A newly-developed PBO fiber possesses high modulus, high strength and higher energy absorption capability as compared to carbon and aramid fibers, and PBO fiber sheet can be pretensioned to over 70% of its tensile strength without being impregnated with adhesive. All these make such material suitable to be prestressed for strengthening concrete structures. Based on the experiments and theoretical studies, a comprehensive strengthening method with prestressed PBO sheet is established including concept, working principle and corresponding countermeasures, whose strengthening effect is validated by both laboratory and field experiments.
Keywords: fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) PBO fiber sheet retrofit/repair bond prestressing anchorage
Title Author Date Type Operation
A Review of Recent Developments in “On-Chip” Embedded Cooling Technologies for Heterogeneous Integrated Applications
Srikanth Rangarajan, Scott Schiffres, Bahgat Sammakia
Journal Article
Super-Resolution Displacement Spectroscopic Sensing over a Surface “Rainbow”
Lyu Zhou, Nan Zhang, Chang Chieh Hsu, Matthew Singer, Xie Zeng, Yizheng Li, Haomin Song, Josep Jornet, Yun Wu, Qiaoqiang Gan
Journal Article
Optimization Strategy of MPEG-4 AAC Decoder on a Low-cost SoC
Gao Gugang,Shi Longxing,Pu Hanlai,Zhou Fan
Journal Article
Behavior of Impurities, Defects and Surface Morphology for Silicon and Silicon Based Semiconducting Materials
Tu Hailing
Journal Article
Chip-based waveguides for high-sensitivity biosensing and super-resolution imaging
Chen-lei Pang, Xu Liu, Wei Chen, Qing Yang,qingyang@zju.edu.cn
Journal Article
The Global Positioning System (GPS): Creating Satellite Beacons in Space, Engineers Transformed Daily Life on Earth
Peter Weiss
Journal Article
The Practice and Perspective of the Construction of the General System Architecture of E-city in Shanghai
Yan Junqi
Journal Article
The Green & Circular Development Strategy of the Qinba Mountain Area in the Henan region (Funiu Mountains) of China
Liu Jiongtian
Journal Article
Error analysis and compensation of compound measuring system for blade surface
Li Bing,Chen Lei,Ding Jianjun,Jiang Zhuangde
Journal Article
The study of missed abortion patients treated with dropirenone and ethinylestradiol tablets after curettage to prevent intrauterine adhesions
Zhao Xianli,Liu Chaoyang,Tan Hongwei,Zhang Endi
Journal Article
Bottom sealing construction technology for extralarge onland caisson
Du Hongchi and Yang Ning
Journal Article