2026-06-30 , Volume 61 Issue 6

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    Editorial
  • editorial
    Editorial for the Special Issue on Sustainable and High-Performance Structural Materials
    [Author(id=1281575803583501255, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803650610121, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, authorId=1281575803583501255, language=EN, stringName=Qingrui Yue, firstName=Qingrui, middleName=null, lastName=Yue, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Future Cities, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803700941771, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803763856333, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, authorId=1281575803700941771, language=EN, stringName=Surendra P. Shah, firstName=Surendra, middleName=null, lastName=P. Shah, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803814187983, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803877102545, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134226432197, authorId=1281575803814187983, language=EN, stringName=Jiaping Liu, firstName=Jiaping, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210089, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Qingrui Yue, Surendra P. Shah, Jiaping Liu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • News & Highlights
  • news
    US Struggles to Build High-Speed Rail
    [Author(id=1281575800244109499, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628524643119168, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575800357355709, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628524643119168, authorId=1281575800244109499, language=EN, stringName=Chris Palmer, firstName=Chris, middleName=null, lastName=Palmer, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Senior Technology Writer, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Chris Palmer

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • Research
  • research-article
    Recent Advances in the Rheological Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete: A Critical Review
    [Author(id=1281575804077703602, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804136423863, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, authorId=1281575804077703602, language=EN, stringName=Le Teng, firstName=Le, middleName=null, lastName=Teng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804190949819, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=khayatk@mst.edu, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804253864383, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, authorId=1281575804190949819, language=EN, stringName=Kamal H. Khayat, firstName=Kamal, middleName=null, lastName=H. Khayat, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, *, address=b Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804300001730, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=ljp@cnjsjk.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804358721989, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001989100757752, authorId=1281575804300001730, language=EN, stringName=Jiaping Liu, firstName=Jiaping, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Le Teng, Kamal H. Khayat, Jiaping Liu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Methodology for Calibrating Fatigue Load Models for Composite Road Bridges
    [Author(id=1281575807554699589, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807621808458, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, authorId=1281575807554699589, language=EN, stringName=Lulu Liu, firstName=Lulu, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Composite Construction Laboratory (CCLab), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807680528718, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807772803414, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, authorId=1281575807680528718, language=EN, stringName=Johan Maljaars, firstName=Johan, middleName=null, lastName=Maljaars, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, c, address=b The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Delft 2629 JD, the Netherlands
    c Department of the Built Environment, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5612 AE, the Netherlands, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807827329370, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=thomas.keller@epfl.ch, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807898632541, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762785472479544, authorId=1281575807827329370, language=EN, stringName=Thomas Keller, firstName=Thomas, middleName=null, lastName=Keller, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Composite Construction Laboratory (CCLab), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Lulu Liu, Johan Maljaars, Thomas Keller

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Hysteretic Uncertainty and Anomaly Quantification of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer and Ultra-High-Performance Concrete in Thermocyclic Distress
    [Author(id=1281575811300643105, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992675518702297, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=jimmy.kim@ucdenver.edu, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811359363366, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992675518702297, authorId=1281575811300643105, language=EN, stringName=Ju-Hyung Kim, firstName=Ju-Hyung, middleName=null, lastName=Kim, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Department of Architecture, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811405500715, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992675518702297, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811464220976, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992675518702297, authorId=1281575811405500715, language=EN, stringName=Yail J. Kim, firstName=Yail, middleName=null, lastName=J. Kim, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Department of Civil Engineering, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USA, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Ju-Hyung Kim, Yail J. Kim

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Evolution Mechanism of Carbon Fiber Anode Properties for Functionalized Applications: Impressed Current Cathodic Protection and Structural Strengthening
    [Author(id=1281575808020951897, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808121615201, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, authorId=1281575808020951897, language=EN, stringName=Ji-Hua Zhu, firstName=Ji-Hua, middleName=null, lastName=Zhu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, address=a College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808188724073, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808289387379, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, authorId=1281575808188724073, language=EN, stringName=Qujian Li, firstName=Qujian, middleName=null, lastName=Li, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, address=a College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808356496249, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808461353860, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, authorId=1281575808356496249, language=EN, stringName=Chun Pei, firstName=Chun, middleName=null, lastName=Pei, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, address=a College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808532657034, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808633320338, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, authorId=1281575808532657034, language=EN, stringName=Hongtao Yu, firstName=Hongtao, middleName=null, lastName=Yu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a , c, address=a College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808696234905, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=xingf@szu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808801092514, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159995613028868732, authorId=1281575808696234905, language=EN, stringName=Feng Xing, firstName=Feng, middleName=null, lastName=Xing, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, c, *, address=b School of Mechanics and Construction Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Ji-Hua Zhu, Qujian Li, Chun Pei, Hongtao Yu, Feng Xing

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Atomic-Level Insights into Epoxy-Modified Nanofiller Adsorption and Wetting on Calcium Silicate Hydrates: Principles for Optimizing Interfacial Properties
    [Author(id=1281575809580896439, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628533812142298, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809673171135, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628533812142298, authorId=1281575809580896439, language=EN, stringName=Cheikh Makhfouss Fame, firstName=Cheikh, middleName=null, lastName=Makhfouss Fame, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a COMAC-Beihang Commercial Aircraft Innovation Center, Hangzhou Innovation Institute of Beihang University, Hangzhou 311115, China
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    Cheikh Makhfouss Fame, Tamon Ueda, Marc A. Ntjam Minkeng, Eskinder D. Shumuye, Yi Wang, Chao Wu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Flexible Ultra-High Performance Reinforced Cementitious Composite Plates Based on Multiscale Fibrous Reinforcements
    [Author(id=1281575812932227469, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996501088854897, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812990947729, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996501088854897, authorId=1281575812932227469, language=EN, stringName=Peizhao Zhou, firstName=Peizhao, middleName=null, lastName=Zhou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=MOE Key Lab of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575813032890773, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996501088854897, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=fengpeng@tsinghua.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575813091611033, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996501088854897, authorId=1281575813032890773, language=EN, stringName=Peng Feng, firstName=Peng, middleName=null, lastName=Feng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=MOE Key Lab of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Peizhao Zhou, Peng Feng

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Prediction Methodology for the Service Life of Concrete Structures in Marine Environment: From Materials to Performance
    [Author(id=1281575802810941564, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802882244734, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575802810941564, language=EN, stringName=Taotao Feng, firstName=Taotao, middleName=null, lastName=Feng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802932576384, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802999685250, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575802932576384, language=EN, stringName=Yanchun Miao, firstName=Yanchun, middleName=null, lastName=Miao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803050016902, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803108737164, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575803050016902, language=EN, stringName=Yongshan Tan, firstName=Yongshan, middleName=null, lastName=Tan, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b College of Civil Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803159068815, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803221983380, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575803159068815, language=EN, stringName=Zhiqiang Yang, firstName=Zhiqiang, middleName=null, lastName=Yang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Science Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803272315032, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803335229598, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575803272315032, language=EN, stringName=Tongning Cao, firstName=Tongning, middleName=null, lastName=Cao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803385561251, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803452670121, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575803385561251, language=EN, stringName=Fengjuan Wang, firstName=Fengjuan, middleName=null, lastName=Wang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803498807470, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=jiangjinyang16@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803561722033, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159996499088171886, authorId=1281575803498807470, language=EN, stringName=Jinyang Jiang, firstName=Jinyang, middleName=null, lastName=Jiang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Taotao Feng, Yanchun Miao, Yongshan Tan, Zhiqiang Yang, Tongning Cao, Fengjuan Wang, Jinyang Jiang

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Green Compression-Cast Concrete Material and Its Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP)-Reinforced Concrete Structures
    [Author(id=1281575804685795526, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804752904393, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, authorId=1281575804685795526, language=EN, stringName=Yu-Fei Wu, firstName=Yu-Fei, middleName=null, lastName=Wu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804799041739, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=fyuan@szu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804891316430, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, authorId=1281575804799041739, language=EN, stringName=Fang Yuan, firstName=Fang, middleName=null, lastName=Yuan, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804945842385, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=biaohu3-c@szu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805004562643, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159990949927510626, authorId=1281575804945842385, language=EN, stringName=Biao Hu, firstName=Biao, middleName=null, lastName=Hu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Yu-Fei Wu, Fang Yuan, Biao Hu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Engineering Nanosilica Aerogel from Waste Glass for Lightweight Insulating Concrete
    [Author(id=1281575802186072360, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762853260989283, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802261569838, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762853260989283, authorId=1281575802186072360, language=EN, stringName=Xudong Zhao, firstName=Xudong, middleName=null, lastName=Zhao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering & Research Centre for Resources Engineering Towards Carbon Neutrality, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), 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articleId=1198762853260989283, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=cecspoon@polyu.edu.hk, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802869743972, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762853260989283, authorId=1281575802815218014, language=EN, stringName=Chi Sun Poon, firstName=Chi, middleName=null, lastName=Sun Poon, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering & Research Centre for Resources Engineering Towards Carbon Neutrality, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Xudong Zhao, Martin Cyr, Jian-Xin Lu, Hafiz Asad Ali, Juhyuk Moon, Chi Sun Poon

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

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    Mesoscale Mechanical Discrete Model for Cementitious Composites with Microfibers
    [Author(id=1281575807869956941, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807987397461, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575807869956941, language=EN, stringName=Lei Shen, firstName=Lei, middleName=null, lastName=Shen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
    b Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808033534810, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808092255071, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575808033534810, language=EN, stringName=Linfeng Hu, firstName=Linfeng, middleName=null, lastName=Hu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808138392419, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808192918377, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575808138392419, language=EN, stringName=Giovanni Di Luzio, firstName=Giovanni, middleName=null, lastName=Di Luzio, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan 20133, Italy, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808234861421, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808285193074, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575808234861421, language=EN, stringName=Maosen Cao, firstName=Maosen, middleName=null, lastName=Cao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=d, address=d College of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808327136119, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808381662077, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575808327136119, language=EN, stringName=Lei Xu, firstName=Lei, middleName=null, lastName=Xu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808423605121, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=g-cusatis@northwestern.edu, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808478131078, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159992677200618206, authorId=1281575808423605121, language=EN, stringName=Gianluca Cusatis, firstName=Gianluca, middleName=null, lastName=Cusatis, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, *, address=b Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Lei Shen, Linfeng Hu, Giovanni Di Luzio, Maosen Cao, Lei Xu, Gianluca Cusatis

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

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    A Dual-Phase Model for Predicting the Moisture Uptake in Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bars
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    b Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China
    d Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808549556321, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001123077644781, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=jiangdai@cityu.edu.hk, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808608276581, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001123077644781, authorId=1281575808549556321, language=EN, stringName=Jian-Guo Dai, firstName=Jian-Guo, middleName=null, lastName=Dai, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, *, address=c Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575808666996840, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001123077644781, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=chenjf3@sustech.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575808734105707, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160001123077644781, authorId=1281575808666996840, language=EN, stringName=Jian-Fei Chen, firstName=Jian-Fei, middleName=null, lastName=Chen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Zhi-Hao Hao, Jian-Guo Dai, Jian-Fei Chen

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

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    Technological Approaches to Improve Early-Age Strength of Limestone Calcined Clay Cements
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    b Physical Chemistry of Building Materials, Institute for Building Materials (IfB), ETH Zürich, Zürich CH-8093, Switzerland, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575800269623371, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000794558783749, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=xuerun.li@basf.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575800336732237, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000794558783749, authorId=1281575800269623371, language=EN, stringName=Xuerun Li, firstName=Xuerun, middleName=null, lastName=Li, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, *, address=c BASF Construction Additives GmbH, Trostberg 83308, Germany, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575800382869583, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000794558783749, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575800441589841, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000794558783749, authorId=1281575800382869583, language=EN, stringName=Joachim Dengler, firstName=Joachim, middleName=null, lastName=Dengler, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c BASF Construction Additives GmbH, Trostberg 83308, Germany, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Franco Zunino, Xuerun Li, Joachim Dengler

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Atomic Insight into Durability and Interfacial Stability of Novel Hydrophobic Composite in Concrete Alkaline Environment for Marine Engineering
    [Author(id=1281575806460335062, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806514861019, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, authorId=1281575806460335062, language=EN, stringName=Ao Zhou, firstName=Ao, middleName=null, lastName=Zhou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent and Resilient Structures for Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806560998368, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806615524330, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, authorId=1281575806560998368, language=EN, stringName=Kexuan Li, firstName=Kexuan, middleName=null, lastName=Li, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent and Resilient Structures for Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806661661679, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806720381941, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, authorId=1281575806661661679, language=EN, stringName=Zechuan Yu, firstName=Zechuan, middleName=null, lastName=Yu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806766519292, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806829432833, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, authorId=1281575806766519292, language=EN, stringName=Guangzhao Yang, firstName=Guangzhao, middleName=null, lastName=Yang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent and Resilient Structures for Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806871375878, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=liutiejun@hit.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806930096139, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628532100592409, authorId=1281575806871375878, language=EN, stringName=Tiejun Liu, firstName=Tiejun, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent and Resilient Structures for Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Ao Zhou, Kexuan Li, Zechuan Yu, Guangzhao Yang, Tiejun Liu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Reliability-Based Code Calibration of Pultruded Glass Fibre-Reinforced Polymer I-Section Beams Under End-Two-Flange and Interior-Two-Flange Web-Crippling Loading Cases
    [Author(id=1281575804304798308, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=andrerdmartins@tecnico.ulisboa.pt, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804367712870, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, authorId=1281575804304798308, language=EN, stringName=André Dias Martins, firstName=André, middleName=null, lastName=Dias Martins, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804430627432, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804506124906, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, authorId=1281575804430627432, language=EN, stringName=Ângelo Palos Teixeira, firstName=Ângelo, middleName=null, lastName=Palos Teixeira, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804564845164, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804640342638, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, authorId=1281575804564845164, language=EN, stringName=Nuno Silvestre, firstName=Nuno, middleName=null, lastName=Silvestre, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575804694868592, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575804766171762, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1160000239111299093, authorId=1281575804694868592, language=EN, stringName=João Ramôa Correia, firstName=João, middleName=null, lastName=Ramôa Correia, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] André Dias Martins, Ângelo Palos Teixeira, Nuno Silvestre, João Ramôa Correia

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Self-Sensing Steel-FRP Composite Bars for Crack Monitoring and Mechanical Behavior Evaluation in Reinforced Concrete Members
    [Author(id=1281575802097991968, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802165100839, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, authorId=1281575802097991968, language=EN, stringName=Yingwu Zhou, firstName=Yingwu, middleName=null, lastName=Zhou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802219626795, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802290929967, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, authorId=1281575802219626795, language=EN, stringName=Zenghui Ye, firstName=Zenghui, middleName=null, lastName=Ye, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802332873012, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=xingf@szu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802399981883, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, authorId=1281575802332873012, language=EN, stringName=Feng Xing, firstName=Feng, middleName=null, lastName=Xing, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, *, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China
    b School of Mechanics and construction Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802441924926, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhongfeng.zhu@szu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802492256578, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, authorId=1281575802441924926, language=EN, stringName=Zhongfeng Zhu, firstName=Zhongfeng, middleName=null, lastName=Zhu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802534199622, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802588725581, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159999318734201418, authorId=1281575802534199622, language=EN, stringName=Xiaoxu Huang, firstName=Xiaoxu, middleName=null, lastName=Huang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Yingwu Zhou, Zenghui Ye, Feng Xing, Zhongfeng Zhu, Xiaoxu Huang

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Effect of Nanobubbles on the Microstructural and Mechanical Performance of Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites
    [Author(id=1281575806816850944, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806892347400, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, authorId=1281575806816850944, language=EN, stringName=Hong-Joon Choi, firstName=Hong-Joon, middleName=null, lastName=Choi, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806951067661, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807018176528, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, authorId=1281575806951067661, language=EN, stringName=Soonho Kim, firstName=Soonho, middleName=null, lastName=Kim, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807072702485, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807139811355, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, authorId=1281575807072702485, language=EN, stringName=Namkon Lee, firstName=Namkon, middleName=null, lastName=Lee, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Department of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang 10223, Republic of Korea, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807194337312, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, 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email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807362109489, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, authorId=1281575807307583531, language=EN, stringName=Nemkumar Banthia, firstName=Nemkumar, middleName=null, lastName=Banthia, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Department of Civil Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807408246837, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=dyyoo@yonsei.ac.kr, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807487938620, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762854867239894, authorId=1281575807408246837, language=EN, stringName=Doo-Yeol Yoo, firstName=Doo-Yeol, middleName=null, lastName=Yoo, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Hong-Joon Choi, Soonho Kim, Namkon Lee, Jung-Jun Park, Nemkumar Banthia, Doo-Yeol Yoo

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Analysis-Oriented Stress-Strain Models for Ultra-High-Performance Concrete Confined with Fiber-Reinforced Polymer
    [Author(id=1281575810889601286, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=shishun@hust.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810969293065, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, authorId=1281575810889601286, language=EN, stringName=Shishun Zhang, firstName=Shishun, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, *, address=a School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
    b National Center of Technology Innovation for Digital Construction, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811015430411, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811074150669, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, authorId=1281575811015430411, language=EN, stringName=Junjie Wang, firstName=Junjie, middleName=null, lastName=Wang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811116093711, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811174813970, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, authorId=1281575811116093711, language=EN, stringName=Guan Lin, firstName=Guan, middleName=null, lastName=Lin, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811220951319, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811279671583, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1159985534212826020, authorId=1281575811220951319, language=EN, stringName=Xuefei Nie, firstName=Xuefei, middleName=null, lastName=Nie, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Shishun Zhang, Junjie Wang, Guan Lin, Xuefei Nie

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Imparting Ductility to FRP-Reinforced Concrete Beams Through Compression Zone Confinement
    [Author(id=1281575805747762163, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805827453942, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, authorId=1281575805747762163, language=EN, stringName=Shi-Shun Zhang, firstName=Shi-Shun, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
    b National Center of Technology Innovation for Digital Construction, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805877785592, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805940700154, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, authorId=1281575805877785592, language=EN, stringName=Xiao-Bing Hu, firstName=Xiao-Bing, middleName=null, lastName=Hu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805995226108, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=cejgteng@polyu.edu.hk, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806062334974, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134792675540, authorId=1281575805995226108, language=EN, stringName=Jin-Guang Teng, firstName=Jin-Guang, middleName=null, lastName=Teng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, *, address=c Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Shi-Shun Zhang, Xiao-Bing Hu, Jin-Guang Teng

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    A Generic Damage-Plasticity Model for Confined Concrete in Various Stress States
    [Author(id=1281575805760221883, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244136747209002, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805823136450, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244136747209002, authorId=1281575805760221883, language=EN, stringName=Yichen Lu, firstName=Yichen, middleName=null, lastName=Lu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805869273799, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244136747209002, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=guangmingchen@scut.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805948965582, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244136747209002, authorId=1281575805869273799, language=EN, stringName=Guangming Chen, firstName=Guangming, middleName=null, lastName=Chen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, address=State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Yichen Lu, Guangming Chen

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Accurate Lifetime Design of Critical Mechanical Equipment for Clean-Energy Generation in the Context of Carbon Neutrality
    [Author(id=1281575806842015747, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=runzi.wang.a7@tohoku.ac.jp, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575806909124617, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575806842015747, language=EN, stringName=Run-Zi Wang, firstName=Run-Zi, middleName=null, lastName=Wang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, *, address=a Core Research Cluster for Materials Science (CRCMS), Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 9808577, Japan
    b Department of Materials Processing, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575806951067662, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807005593615, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575806951067662, language=EN, stringName=Wen-Rui Nie, firstName=Wen-Rui, middleName=null, lastName=Nie, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Key Laboratory of Pressure Systems and Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807047536660, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807102062616, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807047536660, language=EN, stringName=Chuanyang Lu, firstName=Chuanyang, middleName=null, lastName=Lu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=d, address=d Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering, College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807144005660, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807219503138, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807144005660, language=EN, stringName=Zhengyang Zhang, firstName=Zhengyang, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=e, address=e Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807265640486, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807353720880, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807265640486, language=EN, stringName=Yipu Xu, firstName=Yipu, middleName=null, lastName=Xu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a Core Research Cluster for Materials Science (CRCMS), Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 9808577, Japan
    b Department of Materials Processing, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807408246838, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807479550010, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807408246838, language=EN, stringName=Yutaka S. Sato, firstName=Yutaka, middleName=null, lastName=S. Sato, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Department of Materials Processing, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807534075968, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807601184837, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807534075968, language=EN, stringName=Hideo Miura, firstName=Hideo, middleName=null, lastName=Miura, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=f, address=f Co-Creation Institute for Advanced Materials, Shimane University, Matsue 6908504, Japan, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807647322185, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=7, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807710236749, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807647322185, language=EN, stringName=Xian-Cheng Zhang, firstName=Xian-Cheng, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Key Laboratory of Pressure Systems and Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575807764762707, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, orderNo=8, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=sttu@ecust.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575807836065881, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762861154501188, authorId=1281575807764762707, language=EN, stringName=Shan-Tung Tu, firstName=Shan-Tung, middleName=null, lastName=Tu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, *, address=c Key Laboratory of Pressure Systems and Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Run-Zi Wang, Wen-Rui Nie, Chuanyang Lu, Zhengyang Zhang, Yipu Xu, Yutaka S. Sato, Hideo Miura, Xian-Cheng Zhang, Shan-Tung Tu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Grating Interference Ultra-Precision Measurement Technology Applied to High-End Equipment
    [Author(id=1281575812273721696, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=hzliu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812361802090, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, authorId=1281575812273721696, language=EN, stringName=Hongzhong Liu, firstName=Hongzhong, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, c, *, address=a State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710054, China
    b School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710048, China
    c Inner Mongolia Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Hohhot 011517, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812412133742, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812508602738, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, authorId=1281575812412133742, language=EN, stringName=Bingheng Lu, firstName=Bingheng, middleName=null, lastName=Lu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710054, China
    b School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812567322998, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812659597693, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762781705994419, authorId=1281575812567322998, language=EN, stringName=Zhuangde Jiang, firstName=Zhuangde, middleName=null, lastName=Jiang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710054, China
    b School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Hongzhong Liu, Bingheng Lu, Zhuangde Jiang

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    [0,1] Modulated Backscatter with Lower-Power Integration of Sensing and Communication for I-IoE in 6G
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    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Agentic Robotic Boxes for Perovskite Solar Cell Fabrication with Recipe Language Model
    [Author(id=1281575809526022594, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809605714379, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575809526022594, language=EN, stringName=Zijian Chen, firstName=Zijian, middleName=null, lastName=Chen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, d, #, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China
    c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China
    d Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575809651851729, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809723154906, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575809651851729, language=EN, stringName=Wenjin Yu, firstName=Wenjin, middleName=null, lastName=Yu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, h, #, address=b Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland
    h State Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575809777680863, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809848984035, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575809777680863, language=EN, stringName=Chuang Wu, firstName=Chuang, middleName=null, lastName=Wu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, #, address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575809911898599, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809999978990, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575809911898599, language=EN, stringName=Feibei Chen, firstName=Feibei, middleName=null, lastName=Chen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, #, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China
    c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810050310643, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810125808119, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575810050310643, language=EN, stringName=Zixuan Wang, firstName=Zixuan, middleName=null, lastName=Wang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, #, address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810180334076, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810247442947, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575810180334076, language=EN, stringName=Chao Zhou, firstName=Chao, middleName=null, lastName=Zhou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810301968903, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810369077773, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575810301968903, language=EN, stringName=Yimeng You, firstName=Yimeng, middleName=null, lastName=You, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810419409426, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=7, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810486518297, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575810419409426, language=EN, stringName=Shaojie Li, firstName=Shaojie, middleName=null, lastName=Li, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, 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address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China
    c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810796896819, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=10, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810880782907, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575810796896819, language=EN, stringName=Yao Sun, firstName=Yao, middleName=null, lastName=Sun, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China
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address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811174384211, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=13, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811241493082, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575811174384211, language=EN, stringName=Shengchou Jiang, firstName=Shengchou, middleName=null, lastName=Jiang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, 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department=null, xref=e, address=e Faculty of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen 518107, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811417653863, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=15, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811484762733, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575811417653863, language=EN, stringName=Shumin Zhou, firstName=Shumin, middleName=null, lastName=Zhou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI 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China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811782558341, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=18, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811853861515, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575811782558341, language=EN, stringName=Yang Bai, firstName=Yang, middleName=null, lastName=Bai, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=e, address=e Faculty of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen 518107, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575811904193167, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=19, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575811975496338, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575811904193167, language=EN, stringName=Lixin Xiao, firstName=Lixin, middleName=null, lastName=Xiao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=h, address=h State Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812025827990, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=20, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812097131163, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575812025827990, language=EN, stringName=Chi-yung Chung, firstName=Chi-yung, middleName=null, lastName=Chung, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812147462816, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=21, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812218765989, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575812147462816, language=EN, stringName=Ching-chuen Chan, firstName=Ching-chuen, middleName=null, lastName=Chan, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812269097642, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=22, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812340400814, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575812269097642, language=EN, stringName=Zhanfeng Cui, firstName=Zhanfeng, middleName=null, lastName=Cui, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=i, address=i Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812394926769, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=23, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=michael.graetzel@epfl.ch, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812462035638, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575812394926769, language=EN, stringName=Michael Grätzel, firstName=Michael, middleName=null, lastName=Grätzel, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, *, address=b Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575812516561595, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, orderNo=24, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=hai-tao.zhao@polyu.edu.hk, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575812604641985, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1268244134813389677, authorId=1281575812516561595, language=EN, stringName=Haitao Zhao, firstName=Haitao, middleName=null, lastName=Zhao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, *, address=a Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), Hong Kong 999077, China
    c Physical AI Evolution (PAlEvo) Laboratory, AI for Energy Key Laboratory, PolyU-WIT Research Centre for Materials Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Institute of Technology (WIT), Wenzhou 325000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Zijian Chen, Wenjin Yu, Chuang Wu, Feibei Chen, Zixuan Wang, Chao Zhou, Yimeng You, Shaojie Li, Qiyuan Zhu, Ning Ma, Yao Sun, Donghui Li, Billy Fanady, Shengchou Jiang, Zhongliang Yan, Shumin Zhou, Liang Li, Chang-Yu Hsieh, Yang Bai, Lixin Xiao, Chi-yung Chung, Ching-chuen Chan, Zhanfeng Cui, Michael Grätzel, Haitao Zhao

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

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    Water Harvesting with Zeolite, MOF, COF, and HOF Adsorbents
    [Author(id=1281575805068161671, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805143659150, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, authorId=1281575805068161671, language=EN, stringName=Bo Zhang, firstName=Bo, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    b Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-Carbon Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805198185106, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805282071190, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, authorId=1281575805198185106, language=EN, stringName=Zhi Wang, firstName=Zhi, middleName=null, lastName=Wang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, address=a Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    b Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-Carbon Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805336597144, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805399511707, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, authorId=1281575805336597144, language=EN, stringName=Freek Kapteijn, firstName=Freek, middleName=null, lastName=Kapteijn, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=c, address=c Catalysis Engineering, Chemical Engineering Department, Delft University of Technology, Delft 2629 HZ, the Netherlands, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575805449843358, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=xinlei_liu1@tju.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575805529535141, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1198762800613916925, authorId=1281575805449843358, language=EN, stringName=Xinlei Liu, firstName=Xinlei, middleName=null, lastName=Liu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, *, address=a Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    b Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low-Carbon Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Bo Zhang, Zhi Wang, Freek Kapteijn, Xinlei Liu

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

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    Artificial Intelligence Enabling Revolution of the Modern Smart Kitchen: Connecting People, Machines, and Foods
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    b Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
    c Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802819412319, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575802911687013, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, authorId=1281575802819412319, language=EN, stringName=Yuandong Lin, firstName=Yuandong, middleName=null, lastName=Lin, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, c, address=a School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
    b Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
    c Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575802962018664, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803045904749, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, authorId=1281575802962018664, language=EN, stringName=Xin-An Zeng, firstName=Xin-An, middleName=null, lastName=Zeng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, c, address=a School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
    c Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803092042098, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803154956666, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, authorId=1281575803092042098, language=EN, stringName=Chongchong Yu, firstName=Chongchong, middleName=null, lastName=Yu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=d, address=d Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet and Big Data, China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803201094016, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803264008583, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, authorId=1281575803201094016, language=EN, stringName=Jingzhu Wu, firstName=Jingzhu, middleName=null, lastName=Wu, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=d, address=d Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet and Big Data, China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575803318534540, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=chengjunhu1229@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575803406614930, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248287879105991357, authorId=1281575803318534540, language=EN, stringName=Jun-Hu Cheng, firstName=Jun-Hu, middleName=null, lastName=Cheng, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, b, c, *, address=a School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
    b Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
    c Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing, College of Food Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Han Wang, Yuandong Lin, Xin-An Zeng, Chongchong Yu, Jingzhu Wu, Jun-Hu Cheng

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Skin-Inspired Mechanically-Responsive Antimicrobial Hydrogels with Liposome-Based Crosslinkers
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    b Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Ning Shao, Rui Liu, Jingjing Gan, Yuanjin Zhao

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    Microfluidic Construction of Glioma Micromodels on Hydrogel Microspheres for Drug Testing
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articleId=1248628537607713147, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810277609673, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628537607713147, authorId=1281575810210500804, language=EN, stringName=Shulang Chen, firstName=Shulang, middleName=null, lastName=Chen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalytical Methods and Instrumentation, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810327941325, tenantId=1045748351789510663, 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Beijing Branch, Beijing 100020, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810558628062, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628537607713147, orderNo=8, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhangyi@cdutcm.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810642514150, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628537607713147, authorId=1281575810558628062, language=EN, stringName=Yi Zhang, firstName=Yi, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, d, *, address=a State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
    d Ethnic Medicine Academic Heritage Innovation Research Center, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575810692845802, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628537607713147, orderNo=9, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=jmlin@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575810759954670, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628537607713147, authorId=1281575810692845802, language=EN, stringName=Jin-Ming Lin, firstName=Jin-Ming, middleName=null, lastName=Lin, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, *, address=b Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalytical Methods and Instrumentation, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
    Yingrui Zhang, Zengnan Wu, Jingyang Li, Shiyu Chen, Tong Xu, Shulang Chen, Xiaorui Wang, Yanli Guo, Yi Zhang, Jin-Ming Lin

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.

  • research-article
    AI Empowers Supply Chain Intelligence: A Three-Chain Four-Intelligence Framework
    [Author(id=1281575809563771335, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628521799623292, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=maxshen@hku.hk, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809630880205, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628521799623292, authorId=1281575809563771335, language=EN, stringName=Zuo-Jun Max Shen, firstName=Zuo-Jun, middleName=null, lastName=Max Shen, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=a, *, address=a Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Business and Economics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null), Author(id=1281575809681211862, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628521799623292, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1281575809748320731, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928190095384, articleId=1248628521799623292, authorId=1281575809681211862, language=EN, stringName=Shaochong Lin, firstName=Shaochong, middleName=null, lastName=Lin, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=b, address=b Department of Data and Systems Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)] Zuo-Jun Max Shen, Shaochong Lin

    Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review paper provides a thorough illustration of these applications using different ML and DL approaches. The first part of the paper examines the basics of various particle physics types and establishes guidelines for assessing particle physics alongside the available learning models. Next, a detailed classification is provided for representing Jets that are reconstructed in high-energy collisions, mainly in proton-proton collisions at well-defined beam energies. This section covers various datasets, preprocessing techniques, and feature extraction and selection methods. The presented techniques can be applied to future hadron−hadron colliders (HHC), such as the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) and the future circular collider−hadron−hadron (FCC-hh). The authors then explore several AI techniques analyses designed specifically for both image and point-cloud (PC) data in HEP. Additionally, a closer look is taken at the classification associated with Jet tagging in hadron collisions. In this review, various state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques in ML and DL are examined, with a focus on their implications for HEP demands. More precisely, this discussion addresses various applications in extensive detail, such as Jet tagging, Jet tracking, and particle classification. The review concludes with an analysis of the current state of HEP using DL methodologies. It highlights the challenges and potential areas for future research, which are illustrated for each application.